CDB含水率计产生非一致性响应的原因及改进

郭海敏.CDB 含水率计产生非一致性响应的原因及改进.测井技术,1993;17(2):154～160用微波传输线理论,简化 CDB 含水率计为集总参数电路。导出了这种含水率计的响应方程,给出了油气水混合电导率与持水率的非线性关系式,在此基础上认为这种含水率计的响应曲线呈 S型。导致响应出现非一致性现象的主要因素有:工作频率低,不能有效地消除地层水矿化度的影响;仪器外壁侧孔使信号向外辐射造成损耗;仪器与其它仪器相连,此时含水率计呈非纯容性。我们认为这些因素的影响使得 CDB 含水率计与传统的电容法含水率计在实质上没有明显差别。要消除非一致性现象,应从以上几点进行改进。     

编制渤化小区工程概算的体会

作者根据自身体会，全面、系统地总结了编制一份高质量的概算文件必须注意的问题．     

李子溪流域水土流失及泥沙输移规律初步研究

为了探讨长江上游流域水土流失及泥沙输移规律，选取嘉陵江中游的支流李子溪为典型流域进行分析研究，在实地调查，野外测验及应用１９６０年－１９９１年实测降雨、径流、输沙资料的基础上，利用单因子相关分析和多因子回归分析，分别建立了输水利沙量、最大输沙率计算方程。在此基础上，参照径流瞬时单位线原理，以线性时不变系统为基础，建立输沙瞬时单位线模型。通过输沙单位线与时段净侵蚀量的卷积得到流域出口断面的输沙率过程     

玻璃两面重叠手印拍摄机理

根据斯涅尔定律和菲涅尔公式阐述清水衬底法消除玻璃下界面手印或玻纹的影像，以及用偏振光，紫外线拍摄玻面痕迹的方法和机理。     

The Application of Ozone for Water Treatment In The United Kingdom — Current Practive and Recent Research

Only two water works in the UK apply ozone at present as part of their treatment, onefor taste and odor control and theother forcolor removal. Forthetwo applicationus ozone was the most economical option at thetime theplants were installed andozone has been successful for the purpose for which it was designed.     

实行工程预决算审计 严格控制投资成本

针对目前企业固定资产投资中存在的投资超概算问题 ,论述了实行工程预决算审计的必要性 ,结合江西铜业股份有限公司的实践阐明了如何实行工程预决算审计 ,以达到提高投资效益的目的。     

高压变频器在高炉冲渣水泵上的应用

介绍了HARSVERT—A06／035型高压变频器的性能及其在新4号高炉冲渣水泵上的应用。     

Na-MMT对MCPA6／PPO原位共混体系的影响

采用水辅助分散钠基蒙脱土（Na—MMT）通过原位共混的方法制备了浇铸尼龙6（MCPA6）和聚苯醚（PP0）共混物（95／5）。通过SEM、TEM和流变等考察了非常少量的Na-MMT对共混物形貌的影响。结果发现，PP0在MCPA6基体中尺寸从几十微米下降到一个微米左右，且所有的Na-MMT都分散在MCPA6基体中。DSC分析表明PPO分散相的尺寸影响了MCPA6的结晶行为。相比于纯的MCPA6，PPO和Na-MMT的协同作用提高了纳米复合材料的强度和韧性。     

大庆油田油气勘探“五五”工程的实践与效果

大庆油田公司确立的油气勘探“五五”工程的核心是立足油气勘探长远发展、统筹老区与新领域勘探,兼顾工程实施与地质研究、系统配套相关技术理论,内容是调整工程和投资结构、完善油气勘探地质理论、发展各项适用技术,目的是促进油气勘探寻求大发现、获得大突破。通过实施“五五”工程,勘探工作运行平稳,勘探成果殷实丰硕,勘探领域层次分明,对油气勘探工作的发展产生了巨大的推动力,确保了大庆探区油气勘探实施的效果。通过对油气勘探“五五”工程实践过程的深入剖析,认为在油气勘探中“思路决定出路、前置加载量是基础、新技术应用是关键”。     

Hydrogen production in solar reactors

The present work summarizes the recent activities of our laboratory in the field of solar-aided hydrogen production with structured monolithic solar reactors. This reactor concept, “transferred” from the well-known automobile exhaust catalytic after-treatment systems, employs ceramic supports optimized to absorb effectively solar radiation and develop sufficiently high temperatures, that are coated with active materials capable to perform/catalyze a variety of “solar-aided” reactions for the production of hydrogen such as water splitting or natural gas reforming. Our work evolves in an integrated approach starting from the synthesis of active powders tailored to particular hydrogen production reactions, their deposition upon porous absorbers, testing of relevant properties of merit such as thermomechanical stability and hydrogen yield and finally to the design, operation simulation and performance optimization of structured monolithic solar hydrogen production reactors. This approach, among other things, has culminated to the world's first closed, solar-thermochemical cycle in operation that is capable of continuous hydrogen production employing entirely renewable and abundant energy sources and raw materials – solar energy and water, respectively – without any CO₂ emissions and holds, thus, a significant potential for large-scale, emissions-free hydrogen production, particularly for regions of the world that lack indigenous resources but are endowed with ample solar energy.