紧生成l-群的一个广义结构定理

主要证明：G∈Bw∩N，则G是紧生成的当且仅当G的每个ι-子群是闭的，且Г(G)满足极小条件．     

公寓管理与大学生行为习惯的养成

高校学生公寓是学生学习、生活的重要场所，引导学生养成良好的行为习惯有助于学生公寓管理工作的顺利开展。文章从维护高校稳定、增强大学生的法律意识和法制观念、促进大学生自我发展、实现学生公寓“管理”、“育人”职能等方面论述学生行为习惯养成的重要性，并从制度建设、环境教育、文化熏陶、组织保障等方面提出具体对策措施。     

沟槽面在湍流减阻中的应用

对近些年来的沟槽面湍流减阻技术的工业应用方向 ,沟槽的几何形状和尺度、流场压力梯度、沟槽面放置方式对于沟槽减阻效能的影响 ,沟槽面对于湍流边界层流动特性的影响 ,沟槽面的湍流减阻机理几方面研究进展进行了综述。从湍流拟序结构理论出发提出 :具有减阻效应的沟槽面不但能通过控制低速制条带间距来降低湍流“猝发”频率 ,而且在“猝发”后的高速“下扫”过程中因其几何结构使藏在槽内的安静流体避免或部分避免因高速“下扫”而“诱导”出较大速度剪切层 ,从而实现减阻。同时指出需要利用先进的实验技术如PIV等图像处理手段并结合直接数值模拟对湍流边界层的瞬时流场进行研究 ,以其找出湍流边界层的流动结构及其运动规律。     

虚拟仪器在发电机绝缘检测中的应用

虚拟仪器由通用的仪器硬件模块和计算机软、硬件组成 .利用超声法检测发电机定子主绝缘状态 ,可以较好地重复评估发电机定子的可靠运行年数 .将虚拟仪器技术应用到程序的编制当中 ,具有界面直观 ,编程方便 ,实用性强和智能化程度高等优点 .     

电磁场法向分量边界条件非独立性的微分法证明

电磁场的法向分量边界条件不独立 ,但先前关于这一命题的微分法证明有局限性 .文中指出了这一局限性 ,给出了对任何光滑界面普遍适用的微分证明法 .     

模糊马尔科夫链状预测模型及其工程应用

针对工程问题的特点结合马尔科夫链理论 ,提出了具备状态模糊划分和具有“大体无后效性”特点的模糊马尔科夫链状的预测模型。并给出了模糊马尔科夫链的初始概率和一重转移概率的计算方法的一般公式。发展了马尔科夫链预测方法 ,拓宽了其应用范围     

关于剖面符号边界问题的研究

总结了剖面符号可能的四种边界类型,指出了常见的边界错误情况,论证了剖视图中剖面符号不能穿越粗实线。     

K-T条件在对偶问题中的应用

将非线性规划中的一个重要理论K-T条件和线性规划中的对偶问题结合起来,并在具体应用的基础上给出了一个简单且易操作的求解线性规划最优解的方法。     

Thermal characterization of gallium arsenic nitride epilayer on gallium arsenide substrate using pulsed photothermal reflectance technique

Thermal conductivity of gallium arsenic nitride (GaAsN) epilayer on gallium arsenide (GaAs) substrate prepared by molecular beam epitaxy technique was measured using pulsed photothermal reflectance technique. Three-layer model incorporated thermal boundary resistance was applied to extract the thermal properties from the sample's photothermal response. Within the thickness ranging from 20 to 80 nm, no thickness dependent relationship with thermal conductivity of GaAsN epilayer was found, and the average thermal conductivity is approximately 27 W/mK at room temperature. The thermal boundary resistance at the Au/GaAsN interface is in the order of 10⁻⁸ m²K/W.     

Size effect on the optimum actuation condition for SMA-composites

Techniques of using shape memory alloy (SMA) wires as actuators inside the hybrid composites have been studied extensively for improving mechanical properties of structures. There were many experimental findings and theoretical predictions agreed the higher the actuation temperature on built-in SMA wires, the greater the improvement in mechanical response of a composite due to recovery action of wires. However, due to the limitation of interfacial shear strength, over-actuation (by means of electrical resistive heating) of SMA wire is able to induce the development of interfacial crack inside the composite structure. When the maximum interfacial shear strength is attained due to vigorous recovery action of SMA wire under relatively high temperature, interfacial debond can be initiated. In this paper, a typical SMA–matrix cylinder model is employed to study the captioned risk of SMA-composite actuation. Applying the criterion of optimum actuation condition (OAC), target actuation level can be determined to prevent structural failure due to over-actuation. Effects of geometric factors including wire embedded length and matrix-to-wire radius ratio on the interfacial shear stress distribution are evaluated prior to the study of size effect on OAC. Results indicate that the size effect become negligible when these two geometric factors are sufficiently large and as a result, the governing equation of OAC can be greatly reduced to a simple relation between externally applied stress and actuation temperature on the SMA wire. This simplified model is able to enhance the application of OAC and provide a simple and explicit solution to determine an ideal range of actuation levels for a large scale SMA-composite structure in the design stage.