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71.
注塑件熔接缝结构,性能评价及影响因素 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
文章介绍了熔接缝形成的原因,接缝类型,接缝外观和断口形态特征以及接缝性能评价方法。分析了接缝类型,塑料材料性质,工艺参数和其它因素对接缝性能的影响。 相似文献
72.
During the day, there are considerable variations in the climatic factors prevailing in these regions. This is especially so during the 24-hour daily cycle of the long, hot and dry summer (mid-May to midOctober). Such climatic conditions have had a considerable impact on the daily living pattern of family life in the same season, particularly in the urban areas. During the same 24-hour cycle, they have compelled the inhabitants to shift their living activities both vertically in section and horizontally in plan; they do this in pursuit of more acceptable, if not, desirable internal thermal environmental ambience. 相似文献
73.
74.
The optical method of caustics has been utilised to measure both the stress intensity factor for a crack lying along the interface of an aluminium/epoxy bimaterial specimen, and the mode mixity arising from the difference in the elastic properties across the interface. Measurements were carried out by using a novel modification to the method whereby caustics are produced and measured from both sides of the specimen, so compensating automatically for the distortion induced in the specimen due to misaligned loading fixtures. A flat reflective surface across the interface was obtained by adhering a reflective coating to the specimen. Verification that this coating does not affect measurement accuracy was obtained by comparing stress intensity factors measured from coated and uncoated monolithic aluminium specimens where good agreement was found to exist between both measurements. 相似文献
75.
通过引入归一化脉宽P和相对脉冲展宽因子q,提出了一个适用于IM/DD系统中各种眼图恶化量x和归一化脉宽P的色散限制改进公式。通过与其它理论的比较、计算机仿真和对实验数据的分析,验证了该公式的正确性,并给出了其它结果的限制条件。研究表明:当眼图恶化量x为1dB左右时,对2.5Gb/;外调制信号(α=0)而言,非色散位移光纤IM/DD系统的色散因子γ约等于0.79,所对应的系统再生中继距离约为900余公里。 相似文献
76.
77.
论述了海洋钻井平台的功率因数及改善功率因数的重要意义和必要性,对实时无功功率动态补偿装置作了介绍,并对实施功率补偿后取得的效果和经济测算作了分析,提出了提高功率因数,进行功率补偿的推广应用建议。 相似文献
78.
Lake-Level Change and Water Balance Analysis at Lake Qinghai,West China during Recent Decades 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Xiao-Yan Li He-Ye Xu Yong-Liang Sun Deng-Shan Zhang Zhi-Peng Yang 《Water Resources Management》2007,21(9):1505-1516
Lake Qinghai, the largest saline lake with an area of 4,260 km2 (2000) and average depth of 21 m (1985) in West China, has experienced severe decline in water level in recent decades. This
study aimed to investigate water balance of the lake and identify the causes for the decline in lake level. There was a 3.35-m
decline in water level with an average decreasing rate of 8.0 cm year−1 between 1959 and 2000. The lake water balance showed that mean annual precipitation between 1959 and 2000 over the lake was
357 ± 10 mm, evaporation was 924 ± 10 mm, surface runoff water inflow was 348 ± 21 mm, groundwater inflow was 138 mm ± 9 and
the change in lake level was −80 ± 31 mm. The variation of lake level was highly positively correlated to surface runoff and
precipitation and negatively to evaporation, the correlation coefficients were 0.89, 0.81 and −0.66, respectively. Water consumption
by human activities accounts for 1% of the evaporation loss of the lake, implying that water consumption by human activities
has little effect on lake level decline. Most dramatic decline in lake level occurred in the warm and dry years, and moderate
decline in the cold and dry years, and relatively slight decline in the warm and wet years, therefore, the trend of cold/warm
and dry climate in recent decades may be the main reasons for the decline in lake level. 相似文献
79.
在已射孔的斜井压裂过程中,射孔孔眼处会出现一系列的几乎相互平行的雁形裂缝。这些裂缝的延伸、连接受到地层应力及裂缝本身的影响,情况较为复杂,但它们的延伸和连接对压裂的成功与否至关重要。笔者对裂缝模型进行简化,将复变函数理论与位错理论相结合,并且考虑了裂缝表面有流体压力作用且裂缝之间存在相互干扰的情况下,建立了无限大介质中裂尖应力强度因子的数学模型,利用该模型可对雁型裂缝之间的相互干扰进行力学分析。应用数值方法对所建立的数学模型求解,得到裂尖的应力强度因子及转角,来预测裂缝连接情况。该结果可用来指导压裂井的射孔施工。 相似文献
80.