信息检索中的广义作用效应链应用研究

广义作用句和广义效应句的划分是作用效应链思想在句类体系中的体现.这一划分是对自然语言语句的一个最基本的分类.如果结合信息检索中采取的统计学办法,在检索结果的基础上进行二次精筛选,则提供给查询用户的结果必将更符合实际需求,能更有效提高信息检索的正确率.从人为数据统计结果来看,这一思路有效地把统计方·法和基本规则方法结合起来,提高了信息检索的检索准确率.     

海底地形测量波束角效应的建模与仿真

为了解决回声测深仪波束角效应引起测深图像产生失真变形的问题,应用微分几何的原理对波束角角效应的空间结构及其数学原理进行建模.找出失真规律,并提出了波束角效应的失真模型.模型的优越之处在于提出决定波束角效应发生作用的是海底地形的线性特征而不是形状特征.最后设计仿真试验对模型进行了验证,仿真结果证明了模型的正确性.     

水质分析与评价系统辅助准确把握水环境质量状况

本文首先阐述了水环境对人类的重要作用,然后简单介绍了水环境质量标准及其评价方法,最后重点讲述了水质分析与评价系统,以及部分评价方法的实现。     

基于B/S模式的复杂监测效果的设计与实现

通过对基于B/S模式的过程工业监测系统中复杂监测效果实现难点的分析,本文提出了利用事先准备好的基本图元结合JavaScript脚本语言和程序开发语言来解决这个问题的方法,并以水池液位、曝气机和开关三种类型动态效果具体实例的实现,详细介绍了复杂监测效果的实现方法。该方法减轻了服务器的负担,增加了整个系统的稳定性和可移植性。     

信息系统及其综合集成技术

信息与信息系统无处不在,信息化已成为当今的时代特征。本文通过对这一时代特征的透视,首先阐明计算机信息系统的切确含义和基本结构;然后指出,为适应信息世界的不断变化和发展,一体化信息系统所需的综合集成是柔性的,并揭示支持随需应变的若干敏捷软件技术;进而就相关的平台软件,包括基础中间件和各类应用集成中间件,以及领域应用框架进行分类并作必要诠释;最后讨论信息系统的发展趋势和云计算等若干热点问题。     

煤矿高压电网小电流接地选线技术的比较与研究

文章分析了在理论研究和实践应用中都较为成熟的煤矿高压电网小电流接地选线方法的优缺点,并根据选线准确性、无误动作、对故障类型的广泛适应性及能够适用于中性点不接地或经消弧线圈接地的方式等要求,提出了一种结合稳态和暂态选线方法、优势互补的综合选线法,并给出了该方法的原理框图。     

网络化控制系统中状态估计策略的进展

在网络化控制系统(Networked Control Systems,简记为NCSs)中,由于网络的介入使控制系统的规模和复杂性显著增加,且产生了各种新问题,为了使控制更加容易,需要设计合理的估计策略.主要从控制和通信2个角度出发,集中考虑了在量化影响、时延与丢包、不确定性等通信受限因素下状态估计策略的研究与进展.一直以来,状态估计都是诸如过程监控、故障诊断等控制领域中不可缺少的重要部分,当前已成为网络化控制系统研究的热点和准点,为抵消网络环境不确定性对闭环系统性能的影响,设计最优的状态估计策略必将成为不可缺少的因素之一.     

Complex radial basis function networks trained by QR‐decomposition recursive least square algorithms applied in behavioral modeling of nonlinear power amplifiers

In this article, we propose a novel complex radial basis function network approach for dynamic behavioral modeling of nonlinear power amplifier with memory in 3 G systems. The proposed approach utilizes the complex QR‐decomposition based recursive least squares (QRD‐RLS) algorithm, which is implemented using the complex Givens rotations, to update the weighting matrix of the complex radial basis function (RBF) network. Comparisons with standard least squares algorithms, in batch and recursive process, the QRD‐RLS algorithm has the characteristics of good numerical robustness and regular structure, and can significantly improve the complex RBF network modeling accuracy. In this approach, only the signal's complex envelope is used for the model training and validation. The model has been validated using ADS simulated and real measured data. Finally, parallel implementation of the resulting method is briefly discussed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2009.     

Experimental and numerical investigation into the joule heating effect for electrokinetically driven microfluidic chips utilizing total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy

This paper presents a detection scheme for analyzing the temperature distribution nearby the channel wall in a microfluidic chip utilizing a temperature-dependent fluorescence dye. An advanced optical microscope system—total internal reflection fluorescence microscope (TIRFM) is used for measuring the temperature distribution on the channel wall at the point of electroosmotic flow in an electrokinetically driven microfluidic chip. In order to meet the short working distance of the objective type TIRFM scheme, microscope cover glass slits are used to fabricate the microfluidic chips. The short fluorescence excitation depth from a TIRFM system makes the intensity information obtained using TIRFM is not sensitive to the channel depth variation which ususally biases the measured results while using a conventional Epi-fluorescence microscope (EPI-FM). Therefore, a TIRFM can precisely describe the temperature profile of the distance within 100 nm of the channel wall where consists of the Stern layer and the diffusion layer for an electrokinetic microfluidic system. Results indicate the proposed TIRFM provides higher measurement sensitivity over the EPI-FM. Significant temperature gradient along the channel depth is experimentally observed. In addition, the measured wall temperature distributions can be the boundary conditions for numerical investigation into the joule heating effect. The proposed method gives a precise temperature profile of microfluidic channels and shows the substantial impact on developing a numerical simulation model for precisely predicting the joule heating effect in microfluidic chips.     

软件工程综合性课程设计的教学实践

综合性课程设计能有效地激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的动手能力,促进其综合素质的全面发展。本文阐述了开展软件工程综合性课程设计的必要性,给出了课程设计的组织方式、考核与评价方法;并且通过教学实践,提出了课程设计的创新模式。