Wet friction performance of C/C-SiC composites prepared by new processing route

C/C-SiC composites with SiC island distribution were prepared via a new processing route. The fabrication process mainly included silicon infiltration by ultrasonic vibration, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), siliconizing, liquid phase impregnation and carbonization. The wear and friction properties were tested by an MM-1000 wet friction machine. The results show that SiC phases are mainly distributed between carbon fibers and pyrocarbons as well as among the pryocarbons. The dynamic friction coefficient of the composites decreases gradually from 0.126 to 0.088 with the increase of the surface pressure from 0.5 to 2.5 MPa at the same rotary speed. Furthermore, under the constant surface pressure, the dynamic friction coefficient increases from 0.114 to 0.126 with the increase of the rotary speed from 1 500 to 2 500 r/min. However, the coefficient decreases to 0.104 when the rotary speed exceeds 4 500 r/min. During the friction process, the friction coefficient of C/C-SiC composite is between 0.088 and 0.126, and the wear value is zero after 300 times brake testing. Foundation item: Project(2006CB600901) supported by the Major State Basic Research and Development Program of China; Project(0991015) supported by Guangxi Science Found, China; Project(200808MS083) supported by Guangxi Education Department Found     

军校连续性英语教学体系探析

鉴于连续性英语教学有助于提高学员的英语水平,在分析我院英语基础教学现状的基础上,探讨了军校英语教学改革的必要性,提出了进一步完善我院4学年连续性英语教学体系的理想途径以及在教学过程中值得注意的事项.     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定营养品及海产品中的金属元素

测定几种常见市售营养品、海产品中一些金属元素的含量,为人们选购进补食品提供参考。湿法消化样品,采用火焰原子吸收方法测定各元素的含量,并改进了赶酸方式。实验测定了藕粉、豆粉、芝麻糊、核桃粉、虾皮、海米及干鲜蛤蜊中Ca,Mg,K,Fe,Zn的含量。结果表明：海产品中,虾皮各元素含量较高,其中Ca含量达12 200μg/g;营养品中,豆粉各元素平均含量最高。建议虾皮、豆粉可以作为全面营养品的首选。     

Variability of complementary relationship and its mechanism on different time scales

In the complementary relationship (CR) between actual and potential evapotranspiration, wet envi- ronment evapotranspiration (Ew) is usually calculated using the Priestley-Taylor (P-T) equation. Based on the data obtained from 38 catchments of the Haihe River basin and the Weishan experiment site in Shandong Province of China, this study has found variations in the Priestley-Taylor parameter α (e.g. increase in values with increase in the amount of precipitation on annual scale, seasonal fluctuation noted t...     

催化湿式氧化纳米Ce/Mn催化剂的研制

为处理吡虫啉农药废水，通过共沉淀法制备了一系列Ce/Mn催化剂。当n(Ce)∶n(Mn)=2∶1和焙烧温度500 ℃时，所得催化剂颗粒直径为3.60 nm,催化剂的比表面积为127 m²·g^－1。在反应温度190 ℃、总压8.0 MPa、氧分压1.6 MPa、pH为8.42和加入2.0 g·L^－1催化剂的条件下，COD的最高去除率达93%。     

胶磷矿生产磷酸的研究

对胺磷矿的组成和性质，胺磷矿的反应活性、发泡及消泡性能，湿法磷酸制备及磷酸的浓缩和澄清进行了试验研究。结果表明：用大峪口胺磷矿作原料，可生产出浓度为50％～51％P2O5的磷酸，符合生产高效磷肥的要求。     

深度连续卷积神经网络模型构建与性能分析

为了提升卷积神经网络特征提取能力,设计了一种基于连续卷积的深度卷积神经网络模型.该模型采用小尺度的卷积核来更细致地提取局部特征,并借助连续的两个卷积层增加模型的非线性表达能力,结合Dropout技术降低神经元之间的相互依赖,利用抑制网络过拟合对模型进行优化.人脸表情、手写数字字符和彩色图像的目标识别实验表明,在图像较为复杂时,该模型在识别的准确性和泛化性能上比手工特征提取方法及一般的2、3层卷积结构具有明显的优势.     

等幅干湿循环条件下膨胀土的低应力抗剪强度特征

为研究膨胀土的真实强度特征,采用室内常规直剪试验,对等幅度干湿循环条件下的重塑膨胀土进行低应力抗剪强度测试。研究了重塑膨胀土低应力抗剪强度参数随循环次数、循环幅度的变化关系,并建立了包含初始含水率、循环幅度、干湿循环次数为变量的粘聚力的非线性特征函数。试验结果表明：在相同循环幅度和初始控制含水率下,膨胀土的粘聚力随循环次数的增加而衰减;在相同循环次数和初始控制含水率下,膨胀土的粘聚力随循环幅度的增加而衰减;内摩擦角与循环幅度和循环次数之间的关系无法用函数来表达;本文建立的非线性粘聚力衰减函数是利用室内简单试验得到的,可用来计算等幅度干湿循环条件下膨胀土的粘聚力。     

湿式静电除尘器在燃煤电厂的应用前景

随着国家对环境保护力度的提高,为了满足火电厂大气污染物排放标准的新要求,湿式静电除尘器(WESP)作为一项新型高效除尘技术被广泛关注.论述了WESP的工作原理、分类、技术特点,探讨了WESP的研究和应用现状,表明湿式电除尘器技术是成熟可靠的,具有很好的发展前景.     

湿式陶瓷球磨机设计中经验数值选取的研究

湿式陶瓷球磨机是广泛用于生产陶瓷原料的细磨设备,根据多年陶瓷机械设计的实际经验,在保证生产效率的同时,为节约电能消耗、提高设备的可靠性和降低设备成本,对湿式陶瓷球磨机设计中主要技术参数选择、主要尺寸设计、传动方式选定和结构设计的经验数值选取进行了深入研究和归纳总结,以供参考。