基于Hausdorff距离的测井曲线尖峰深度校正

提出了一种基于Hausdorff距离的测井曲线尖峰深度校正方法.先利用极值和变量数列分析法选取合理的尖峰,应用双向Hausdorff距离准确选取相似曲线段位置,再应用单向Hausdorff距离确定最佳匹配尖峰,进而计算尖峰深度校正值.实验表明,该方法能实现快速、精准的尖峰深度校正,为油田的油气层开发提供可靠准确的数据资料.     

基于Kinect传感器的智能轮椅手势控制系统的设计与实现

利用Kinect深度传感器所获取的图像深度信息实现手部从背景中的分割,并通过在Hu矩基础上加入3个表达式,使不变矩包含更多细节特征,对手势目标进行识别,最后把得到的识别结果转换成控制指令通过Ad-Hoc网络传送给智能轮椅,实现运动控制.实验表明,通过该方法实现的手势识别在图像旋转、缩放、平移的情况下具有不变性,对背景干扰具有较强的鲁棒性.     

部分四值逻辑中准完备集的最小覆盖

根据部分K值逻辑的完备性理论以及准完备集之间的相似关系理论,定出了部分四值逻辑的所有准完备集的最小覆盖,从而解决了部分四值逻辑中Sheffer函数的判定问题。     

A method for transforming grammars into LL(k) form

Summary A new method for transforming grammars into equivalent LL(k) grammars is studied. The applicability of the transformation is characterized by defining a subclass of LR(k) grammars, called predictive LR(k) grammars, with the property that a grammar is predictive LR(k) if and only if the corresponding transformed grammar is LL(k). Furthermore, it is shown that deterministic bottom-up parsing of a predictive LR(k) grammar can be done by the LL(k) parser of the transformed grammar. This parsing method is possible since the transformed grammar always left-to-right covers the original grammar. The class of predictive LR(k) grammars strictly includes the class of LC(k) grammars (the grammars that can be parsed deterministically in the left-corner manner). Thus our transformation is more powerful than the one previously available, which transforms LC(k) grammars into LL(k) form.     

NOTE The Application of Surface Analysis Techniques in the Adhesive Bonding of Oily Automotive Steel

There are fewer papers on the adhesive bonding of steel for structural applications than for aluminum and titanium alloys. However, the approach to the adhesive bonding of all three adherends has been similar, that is, the surfaces are pretreated prior to bonding. Trawinski, et al.^1,2,3 reviewed several conversion coatings or etching processes used for steel. Haak and Smith⁴ selected two surface treatments among nineteen based on minimal cost, simplicity and good durability. Smith⁵ has reported work on stainless steel-epoxy bonds under hydrothermal stress. Bischof, et al.⁶ investigated the effect of surface pretreatment of steel on bonding strength obtained with polyvinyl chloride. Ziane, et al.⁷ identified four fracture zones resulting from shear loading of epoxy bonded galvanized steel following four different surface pretreatments. But in some cases, as in the automotive industry, there is a need to bond oily steel directly without surface pretreatment. Rosty, et al.⁸ have reported a study of the role of fillers and cure temperature on the shear strength of oily steel bonded with epoxy. None of the reported research utilizes both microscopic and spectroscopic techniques to analyze the fracture surfaces.     

从宏观理论上论图书馆的采访工作

随着社会经济的飞速发展和因特网的出现,采访工作遇到了许多新的问题和矛盾,旧的方法已经不能解决新形势下采访工作面临的问题.从以往图书馆采访工作模式宏观分析着手,探询了图书馆的面临的现实状况,阐述了及时采取对策,促进图书馆事业的蓬勃发展.     

激光熔覆技术在修复高转速空压机转子中的应用

介绍激光熔覆技术的原理和特点，以及应用此技术修复严重腐蚀磨损的1TY-520／5．2—1型空压机转子过程的经验。     

Effect of electric charge accumulation on low energy ion implantation in insulators

Charge accumulation at the surface of insulators during low energy ion implantation is related to two processes: ion impinging on the sample and secondary electron emission. Samples composed of a piece of Si (having the size of the ion beam) fixed on the centre of polyethylene (PE) coupons have been implanted with 2.2 keV H₂ ions to a fluence of 2 × 10¹⁶ H/cm². ERD (Elastic Recoil Detection) depth profiles of the implanted ions are shallower with an increase of the PE coupon size. The relative critical Si/PE size to repel all the incident ions is around 1.1 × 1.1 cm²/2.5 × 2.5 cm². The potential of the secondary electron suppressor has been varied from −500 V to +500 V. It changes the secondary electron distribution around the implanted area and, consequently, affects the accumulation of charges at the sample surface. When the potential is 0 V, a uniform ion implantation with little effect of charge accumulation for all sizes of PE coupons is obtained. A two-dimension model has been performed and gives a good explanation for the mechanism of the electric charge neutralisation.     

Mechanistic modelling of the milling process using an adaptive depth buffer

A mechanistic model of the milling process based on an adaptive and local depth buffer is presented. This mechanistic model is needed for speedy computations of the cutting forces when machining surfaces on multi-axis milling machines. By adaptively orienting the depth buffer to match the current tool axis, the need for an extended Z-buffer is eliminated. This allows the mechanistic model to be implemented using standard graphics libraries, and gains the substantial benefit of hardware acceleration. Secondly, this method allows the depth buffer to be sized to the tool as opposed to the workpiece, and thus improves the depth buffer size to accuracy ratio drastically. The method calculates tangential and radial milling forces dependent on the in-process volume of material removed as determined by the rendering engine depth buffer. The method incorporates the effects of both cutting and edge forces and accounts for cutter runout. The simulated forces were verified with experimental data and found to agree closely. The error bounds of this process are also determined.     

并行多边形绘制技术综述

多边形绘制是应用最为广泛的计算机图形绘制方法．并行技术在提高多边形绘制系统的性能方面起着重要的作用．并行多边形绘制技术的基础是算法内在的可并行性，按并行流水线的组织方式可分为全图像深度合成、前分布拼接合成和中分布拼接合成三种，负载平衡和图像合成是影响多边形绘制系统性能的关键问题．并行多边形绘制系统的实现方式包括专用图形硬件实现、并行机实现和集群机实现．结合作者的工作，对并行多边形绘制技术进行了探讨．