全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9784篇 |
免费 | 1243篇 |
国内免费 | 428篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 209篇 |
综合类 | 631篇 |
化学工业 | 4887篇 |
金属工艺 | 240篇 |
机械仪表 | 286篇 |
建筑科学 | 474篇 |
矿业工程 | 104篇 |
能源动力 | 440篇 |
轻工业 | 1476篇 |
水利工程 | 134篇 |
石油天然气 | 320篇 |
武器工业 | 52篇 |
无线电 | 435篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1253篇 |
冶金工业 | 151篇 |
原子能技术 | 147篇 |
自动化技术 | 216篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 43篇 |
2023年 | 233篇 |
2022年 | 379篇 |
2021年 | 522篇 |
2020年 | 442篇 |
2019年 | 374篇 |
2018年 | 361篇 |
2017年 | 399篇 |
2016年 | 463篇 |
2015年 | 491篇 |
2014年 | 603篇 |
2013年 | 682篇 |
2012年 | 678篇 |
2011年 | 666篇 |
2010年 | 493篇 |
2009年 | 562篇 |
2008年 | 452篇 |
2007年 | 575篇 |
2006年 | 517篇 |
2005年 | 491篇 |
2004年 | 337篇 |
2003年 | 326篇 |
2002年 | 253篇 |
2001年 | 215篇 |
2000年 | 171篇 |
1999年 | 131篇 |
1998年 | 94篇 |
1997年 | 108篇 |
1996年 | 64篇 |
1995年 | 55篇 |
1994年 | 42篇 |
1993年 | 25篇 |
1992年 | 32篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1951年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
111.
金属有机框架材料(MOFs)具有比表面积较高、孔径尺寸可调、结构可设计和可以功能化的特点,近年来受到广泛关注,尤其是基于MOFs的复合材料在催化降解水中有机污染物的作用越来越突出,这是近年来MOFs的一个重要研究方向。本文综述了MOFs复合材料在催化降解水中有机污染物领域的研究情况;介绍了MOFs及其特性;说明了MOFs复合材料的负载方式;总结了MOFs复合材料在催化降解水中有机污染物方面的应用。同时,阐述了MOFs复合材料催化降解水中有机污染物的机理及其存在的问题。最后,提出未来MOFs复合材料在催化降解水中有机污染物的研究方向是合成形貌多样、结晶性能好的新型高稳定性材料以及开发新的MOFs及其复合材料的制备方法。 相似文献
112.
SnO2和SiO2用于PVC的阻燃消烟及协同作用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了二氧化锡和二氧化硅对软PVC阻燃消烟性的影响。通过对极限氧指数、剩炭率、烟密度的测定和DTATG曲线的分析证明,添加8g二氧化锡/二氧化硅复合阻燃剂的PVC的氧指数和剩炭率比未添加的分别增高5.5个单位和4.1%,烟密度降低16.4%,降解活化能分别降低38kJ/mol和23.1kJ/mol,从而证明二氧化锡/二氧化硅复合阻燃剂对于PVC是一种很好的阻燃消烟剂,二氧化锡和二氧化硅有很好的协同作用。同时证明这种复合阻燃剂能代替三氧化二锑,使产品的成本进一步降低。 相似文献
113.
114.
采用极限氧指数法、热重分析和差示扫描量热分析等研究了碳酸钙(CaCO3)对乙烯-丙烯酸丁酯共聚物(EBA)阻燃及热降解行为的影响,探讨了CaCO3对EBA力学性能和熔体流动速率的影响。结果表明,CaCO3降低了EBA的拉伸强度、断裂伸长率和熔体流动速率,但复合阻燃材料仍具有良好的加工性能;当CaoCO3含量为60%(质量分数,下同)时,阻燃材料的极限氧指数可达28.5%。CaCO3通过EBA在热降解过程中与之发生化学反应来改变EBA的热降解行为,提高在高温下的热稳定性,降低EBA的热降解速率,促进高温下成炭在凝缩相中发挥阻燃作用。此外,CaCO3与EBA在热降解过程中形成隔热、隔氧的多孔泡沫膨胀结构,可进一步加强阻燃效果。 相似文献
115.
To investigate species-specific decomposition rates of litter from native (Quercus faginea) and introduced (Eucalyptus globulus) tree species in Portugal, we monitored changes in the phenolic signature of leaf litter during decomposition as mediated by an aquatic, Proasellus coxalis (Isopoda: Asellota), and two terrestrial, Porcellio dispar and Eluma caelatum (Isopoda: Oniscidea), detritivores. Although the litter of Eucalyptus and Quercus did not differ in overall protein precipitation capacity, we detected differences in terms of contents of particular phenolic compounds and phenol oxidation products. Accordingly, we observed food-specific consumption rates in Proasellus, but not in the terrestrial isopods. Proasellus digested Eucalyptus at significantly higher rates than Quercus, whereas the opposite was the case for Eluma, and Porcellio digested both litter types equally well. Despite slight differences in detail, effects of Proasellus on changes in the signature of litter phenolics were similar for both litter types, whereas terrestrial isopods—Porcellio and Eluma, although they differed from each other—digestively degraded phenolic compounds in Eucalyptus and Quercus litter, respectively, in different ways. Overall, however, degradation of litter phenolics was similarly effective on both litter types. From these data, we conclude that decomposition of Eucalyptus litter does not proceed more slowly than of litter from native Portuguese trees. 相似文献
116.
Novel diastereomeric acrylic ketal monomers derived from (+)‐camphor and (±)‐camphor were synthesized. To investigate the applications of the camphor derivatives on positive‐tone photoresists, the acrylic ketal monomers were copolymerized with methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, and n‐butyl methacrylate. The optical activities of the chiral monomers and polymers were all evaluated. After UV irradiation and postexposure baking, the optical activity of the polymers decreased because of the decomposition of the acid‐labile pendant chiral groups. The existence of alicyclic camphyl groups increased the etching resistance of the photoresists. The thermogravimetric properties of the copolymers, the exposure curves, the lithographic evaluation of the positive‐tone photoresists, and the effects of alicyclic groups on the plasma etching resistance of the copolymers were all investigated. A resolution of a line‐and‐space pattern of 0.3 μm was achieved. Acid‐catalyzed dehydration crosslinking was also found in this system. Sufficient UV irradiation and heat treatment could cause the acid‐catalyzed dehydration crosslinking of pendant carboxyl groups and thereby increase the efficiency of the thermal resistance of the polymers. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 90: 2969–2978, 2003 相似文献
117.
Thermal characterization of maleic anhydride‐styrene‐allyl propionate (MA‐St‐AP) terpolymer and its ester derivatives named as n‐alkyl maleate and shown as nPr MA‐St‐AP, nBu MA‐St‐AP, nPn MA‐St‐AP, and nBz MA‐St‐AP was carried out. The thermal characterization was performed using thermal analysis techniques such as TGA, DTA, DSC, and TMA. Different results were observed between the original terpolymer and its ester derivatives. Thermal stabilities of the terpolymer and its ester derivatives were compared by using various measurements plotted as TGA, DTA, DSC, and TMA curves. The increase in the alcohols' carbon numbers added to the original terpolymer results in ester derivatives with different thermal stability behavior. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 600–604, 2007 相似文献
118.
119.
The kinetic parameters of the first stage of polystyrene degradation have been investigated to elucidate the reaction mechanisms using the flow reactor system. The decrease in molecular weight of polystyrene was recorded at minute intervals over the temperature range 310°–390°C. Generally, the first and second stages were observed by thermogravimetric analysis (t.g.a.), however in the early stage of the degradation volatile yields of at least 5% occurred. Therefore, using t.g.a. analysis it is difficult to detect this earlier stage. It became evident that the first stage in the earlier part of the reaction could be detected by g.p.c. analysis. We have observed the hidden kinetic parameters of the nature of the first stage of the polystyrene degradation. The results indicate that the main chains were degraded randomly with the small quantitative volatile groups in the first stage and the rates of decrease in molecular weight in the first stage against reaction temperatures were evaluated as log ks = 12.0 ? 41300/RT. 相似文献
120.