NUMERICAL SIMULATION STUDY ON DEFORMATION UNIFORMITY OF EQUAL CROSS SECTION LATERAL EXTRUSION

Equal cross section lateral extrusion (ECSLE) is an effective method realizing pure shear deformation.The influence of friction factor on the deformation uniformity of ECSLE was investigated with rigid plastic finite element method.The result shows that the non-uniform deformation in extrusion is caused mainly by the friction between workpiece and die.The higher the friction factor is.the more uneven plastic deformation resulted in extruded workpiece.The relation curve of deformation uniformity vs. friction factor was drawn based on the analysis result. The curve can be used as a basis of ECSLE process design.     

冷弯型钢特点及其生产发展

介绍了冷弯型钢的特点、生产工艺流程及其应用。在阐述分析冷弯型钢国内外生产现状的基础上，探索了它发展的方向。     

多元靶碰撞级联中的粒子能量

用一种推广的幂指数散射截面求解了溅射输运方程，获得更加一般的渐近解，这个渐近解不但以Urbassek等人几年前所给出的两个解为其特殊情况，而且还为作者提出的SC解提供了新的证据，此外通过计算并分析了Vicanek等人发表的新的输运理论，发现他们所提出的转换理论结果与Monte Carlo模拟结果一致是不正确的。     

万能法轧工字钢

介绍了用万能法轧制工字钢的孔型设计、配辊和轧制压下规程等情况,采用此法已在马鞍山钢铁公司H型钢厂成功生产了8000t工字钢。     

Q345·C厚壁压力容器锥体变径段焊接裂纹分析及返修

针对Q345·C厚壁压力容器锥体变径段焊接后校圆过程中所出现的裂纹进行了分析,制定了合理的返修工艺,保证了焊缝返修的成功。     

我国型钢生产技术进步20年及展望

按小型材、棒线材、中型材、轨梁和大型材分类 ,对 2 0年来我国在型钢生产领域的主要技术进步进行了总结 ,对其生产现状进行了分析 ,对其发展前景进行了展望     

Pro/E工程剖视图与制图国标不相符合问题的解决方法

利用Pro/E三维模型与二维图形双向关联功能可以快速生成工程图,但由于在视图表达上有些方面不符合我国制图标准而影响其有效使用.本文针对Pro/E制作工程剖视图时所存在的与制图国标不相符合的问题,提出了解决这些问题的方法和技巧.     

型材矫直工艺的改进

为提高型材矫直质量,防止矫后变形,对安钢小型厂300机组采取改进矫直工艺,增设矫后整形装置,改造矫直辊轴套,增设冷却水管路等措施,明显提高了角钢、槽钢的矫直质量。     

单螺杆挤出过程的数值模拟

以三段七区物理模型为基础，采用面向对象程序设计语言VisualC ，对整个单螺杆挤出过程进行了数值模拟。所得压力。温度等工艺参数的模拟结果与实验值吻合较好，说明采用数学模型的正确性和数值算法的可行性。     

Characterisation of mortar morphology in thin sections by digital image processing

A digital imaging approach was applied to investigate mortar morphology in thin sections; in particular, the binder/aggregate ratio and the grading curve of five mortar bars were attained by digital image processing (DIP), using the Image Pro Plus 4.1 software package. The imaging procedure employed image segmentation, to extract mortar aggregate, and image filtering, to fix grain boundaries. The results show that digital image processing may be considered as an alternative method to mechanical sieving for the characterisation of mortar morphology, as it appears to be quicker and more accurate than the traditional method. However, digital image processing exhibits limits, which are discussed in the text.