电子束蒸发非晶硅光学薄膜工艺研究

研究了沉积时真空室真空度、基片温度和沉积速率对常用电子束蒸发非晶硅(a-Si)光学薄膜的折射率和消光系数的影响。结果表明,在300~1100nm的波长范围内,真空室真空度、基片温度和沉积速率越高,则所得a-Si薄膜折射率越高,消光系数越大。并将实验结果用于半导体激光器腔面高反镜用a-Si膜镀制,发现在选择初始真空为1E-6×133Pa、基片温度为100℃和沉积速率为0.2nm/s时所得高反镜的光学特性比较好,在808nm处折射率和消光系数分别为3.1和1E-3。     

低色温高显色性大功率白光LED的制备及其发光特性研究

用GaN基大功率蓝光LED芯片作为激发光源，分别用荧光粉转换法和红光LED补偿法制备了不同相关色温及显色指数的白光LED。对器件的发光特性研究表明，采用监光LED芯片激发单一黄色荧光粉，虽可以获得光通量和发光效率较高的白光LED，但其色温较高，显色性较差；在黄色荧光粉中添加红色荧光粉，由于光谱中红色成分的增加，可降低器件的色温，并提高器件的显色性，但由于目前红色荧光粉的转换效率较低，致使器件的整体发光效率不高；采用蓝光LED芯片激发黄色荧光粉，同时用红光LED进行补偿，通过调整蓝光和红光LED芯片的工作电流以及荧光粉的用量，可获得低色温和高显色性白光LED，而且整体发光效率较高。     

对美军联合战术信息分发系统的通信干扰研究

根据联合战术信息分发系统（JTIDS）的工作方式和信号特点,探讨了干扰JTIDS的技术样式,分析了对JTIDS进行组合干扰（由宽带噪声干扰与非相干瞄准式伪码扩频干扰构成）的效果．提出了有效干扰JTIDS的具体方法。     

IPTV及相关技术

IPTV是基于IP协议的新一代技术,介绍了IPTV的主要业务功能和系统组成,并阐述了IPTV系统的关键技术。     

具有双频陷波特性的超宽带印刷天线研究*

通过在超宽带印刷单极子天线上开设不同形状和尺寸的缝隙,设计了一种由共面波导馈电的,具有双频陷波特性的超宽带天线.并且通过对天线仿真结果的分析,总结出了缝隙结构参数对天线陷波特性的影响规律.仿真和实测结果表明,除陷波频带外,天线在3.1到10.6GHz频带上的VSWR小于2,在3.4-3.77GHz和4.91-5.87GHz频段上具有良好的陷波特性,较好地避免了系统与WiMAX及WLAN之间的干扰.在非陷波频段上天线具有较好的全向辐射特性.此外,通过对天线表面电流分布情况的详细分析,推导出了天线的等效电路结构.     

An asymptotic maximum likelihood for estimating the nominal angle of a spatially distributed source

This paper proposes a large-sample approximation of the maximum-likelihood estimator for direction finding in the presence of a spatially spread source. The key idea is to replace the parametric estimate of the four-dimensional nuisance parameter vector with the approximate one that depends on just one parameter of interest, called the nominal angle, thus permitting the use of one-dimensional optimization techniques. The proposed estimator is shown to be strongly consistent and asymptotically efficient, and the Cramér–Rao bound on its standard deviation is derived. Simulations show the estimator to outperform previously proposed estimators, such as the subspace-based estimator and others based on one-dimensional search.     

低温送风系统末端装置诱导器的研究及性能评价

研究了在低温送风系统中诱导器(IDU)的结构特点、工作原理、送风方式,分析了诱导器送风口射流速度的特性,得出了诱导器空调系统的优缺点。     

Nonlinear Propagation of Coupling Optical Pulse under Compton Scattering in Laser Medium

After considering Kerr nonlinear effect,group velocity dispersion of host and gain distribution of active particle in laser amplifying medium,a basic equation describing propagation of the coupling optical pulse under the multi-photon nonlinear Compton scattering in the laser amplifying medium has been deduced. Besides,the profile and power spectrum of a picosecond-level super-Gaussian coupling pulse in the laser amplifying medium have been discussed when its central frequency coincides with the gain peak frequency of the laser amplifying medium.     

Fractional Chaos Based Communication Systems——An Introduction

As one of secure communication means, chaotic communication systems has been well-developed during the past three decades. Technical papers, both for theoretical and practical investigations, have reached a huge amount in number. On the other hand, fractional chaos, as a parallel ongoing research topic, also attracts many researchers to investigate. As far as the IT field is concerned, the research on control systems by using fractional chaos known as FOC （fractional order control） has been a hot issue for quite a long time. As a comparison, interesting enough, up to now we have not found any research result related to Fractional Chaos Communi- cation （FCC） system, i.e., a system based on fractional chaos. The motivation of the present article is to reveal the feasibility of realizing communication systems based upon FCC and their superiority over the conventional integer chaotic communication systems. Principles of FCC and its advantages over integer chaotic communication systems are also discussed.     

准单色光照射轴锥镜的衍射特性

为了研究准单色光照射轴锥镜的衍射特性,在讨论单色平面波照射轴锥镜衍射理论的基础上,利用准单色光可以分解为不同频率单色光线性组合的特性,得到了准单色光照射轴锥镜的衍射光斑的强度分布形式。并根据仿真和实验结果比较了准单色光和单色光产生的衍射光斑强度分布的差异。结果表明,准单色光照射轴锥镜产生的衍射光斑的强度为不同频率单色光照射轴锥镜产生的强度之和,衍射条纹数比单色光的少,离轴方向的光强比单色光的衰减快。