基于二重积分滑动面的Buck变换器滑模研究

利用状态空间平均方法建立了Buck变换器的数学模型,该模型考虑了电容和电感的串联等效电阻,仿真结果与电路模型的仿真结果基本一致,其准确性较高;基于该数学模型,分别设计了PID控制和PWM滑模控制,滑模控制基于二重积分滑动面,并利用了电流信息。仿真结果表明,在负载突变情况下,基于二重积分滑动面的PWM滑模电流控制具有更好的动态响应特性和稳态误差调节特性。     

Incorporating Intra‐Query Term Dependencies in an Aspect Query Language Model

Query language modeling based on relevance feedback has been widely applied to improve the effectiveness of information retrieval. However, intra‐query term dependencies (i.e., the dependencies between different query terms and term combinations) have not yet been sufficiently addressed in the existing approaches. This article aims to investigate this issue within a comprehensive framework, namely the Aspect Query Language Model (AM). We propose to extend the AM with a hidden Markov model (HMM) structure to incorporate the intra‐query term dependencies and learn the structure of a novel aspect HMM (AHMM) for query language modeling. In the proposed AHMM, the combinations of query terms are viewed as latent variables representing query aspects. They further form an ergodic HMM, where the dependencies between latent variables (nodes) are modeled as the transitional probabilities. The segmented chunks from the feedback documents are considered as observables of the HMM. Then the AHMM structure is optimized by the HMM, which can estimate the prior of the latent variables and the probability distribution of the observed chunks. Our extensive experiments on three large‐scale text retrieval conference (TREC) collections have shown that our method not only significantly outperforms a number of strong baselines in terms of both effectiveness and robustness but also achieves better results than the AM and another state‐of‐the‐art approach, namely the latent concept expansion model. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

基于优化通信质量的PEGASIS协议改进算法

在传统的PEGASIS（power efficient gathering in sensor information system）协议基础上,提出一种可优化全网通信质量的改进算法。新算法在链头生成阶段借鉴了蚁群相遇算法原理,采用双链头成链方法进行数据传输,大大缩短了单链路网络的通信时延;在拓扑成链的过程中引入距离阈值作为限定权重,进而计算出基于能耗均衡与通信质量的最优路径。实验结果表明,该算法有效地优化了整体网络的通信质量。     

分子标记多位点排序的并行计算

为了对一组连锁的分子标记位点获得正确的排序进而构建生物遗传连锁图谱,提出了并行算法PMMASLH,针对F2作图群体,通过基于消息传递接口并行最大最小蚂蚁系统求解连锁的多个分子标记位点排序,使用隐马尔可夫模型计算一列有序标记位点所获得的极大似然值作为排序的目标函数。计算机模拟结果表明,该算法执行效率高、计算稳定,排序的功效优于著名的连锁作图软件Mapmaker。     

MotionView及HyperStudy在全地形车前悬架设计中的应用

为解决全地形车大行程前悬架的悬架跳动与前束角变化的协调问题,研究一款全地形车前悬架的运动学模型.在MotionView中建立该全地形车前悬架的运动学模型,借助HyperStudy对悬架跳动与前束角变化关系曲线进行优化,获得与理想曲线较接近的结果.     

Semi‐global and global containment control of multi‐agent systems with second‐order dynamics and input saturation

This paper considers both semi‐global and global containment control for a second‐order multi‐agent system that is composed by a network of identical harmonic oscillators or double integrators with multiple leaders and input saturation. A distributed low gain feedback algorithm is proposed to solve the semi‐global containment control problem for the network whose topology is directed and initial condition is taken from any a priori given bounded set. In particular, by using a parametric Lyapunov equation approach, M‐matrix properties and algebraic graph theory, an upper bound of the low gain parameter is estimated such that the low gain feedback matrix can be analytically determined without involving numerical computation. Furthermore, under the assumption that the induced subgraph formed by the followers is strongly connected and detail balanced, two linear feedback protocols are designed for coupled harmonic oscillators and coupled double integrators, respectively, to asymptotically achieve the global containment control of the network with any initial condition. Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Reliability and mechanical durability tests of flexible OLED with ALD coating

To improve the reliability and mechanical durability of a flexible organic light‐emitting diode display, the entire flexible display is coated with an aluminum oxide film by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Because the step coverage of ALD is excellent, the AlO_x film was deposited not only on the front and back surfaces but also on the side surfaces of the display. A high‐temperature and high‐humidity preservation test, repetitive bending tests, and a pencil hardness test were conducted on the flexible display with ALD‐AlO_x coating. The display survived 500 h of a 65°C, 95% preservation test, endured a 100,000‐time repetitive bending test with a curvature radius of 4 mm, and was found to have a pencil hardness of 4H.     

云计算安全隐患及其对策分析

从构成云计算的三个主要方面深入分析可能存在的安全隐患,着重对云计算的SaaS、PaaS、IaaS三大服务模式存在风险的可能展开研究分析,同时对加强云计算安全的措施提出了建议。     

基于双缓冲文件系统过滤驱动技术研究

针对单缓冲技术在过滤驱动透明加解密中存在的缺陷和不足,本文提出采用双缓冲机制,在内核态创建两个缓冲区,授权程序访问解密缓冲区数据,非授权程序访问非解密缓冲区数据,两者互不影响。首先对文件系统过滤驱动和双缓冲技术进行理论研究,然后提出了系统的设计思想,建立设计方案,进行实现和应用。通过测试结果表明,该系统对透明加解密系统性能和兼容性有很大提升。     

It's the Thought that Counts: The Mediating Effects of Information Processing in Virtual Team Decision Making

Abstract

Previous research shows that although collaboration technology can improve the exchange of information during team decision making, one of the challenges is that this better discussion often does not lead to better decisions. In this paper, we investigate the impact of individual information processing on team decision making. We investigated the effects of two types of collaboration technology when participants were either the member of a team majority or a team minority. There was little impact due to the majority/minority, but the use of collaboration technology that required users to categorize the comments they received from others resulted in increased information processing, which in turn led to better decisions and more satisfied participants.