基于ELM的硫熏强度软测量模型

硫熏强度是亚法糖厂澄清工段的关键工艺参数之一;硫熏强度过低会影响澄清效果,过高会造成成品糖二氧化硫残留过高;目前由于缺乏合适的硫熏强度在线测量装置,该参数主要采用人工取样和离线化验的检测方式,化验滞后时间较长,难以根据该指标及时指导实际生产的问题;为此文章采用极限学习机(ELLM)方法建立了硫熏强度软测量模型,并与基于支持向量机(SVM)、径向基函数(RBF)神经网络和反向传播(BP)神经网络的硫熏强度软测量模型进行对比分析;结果显示,基于ELM的硫熏强度软测量模型具有训练收敛速度快、模型精度高和泛化性能好等优点,可以满足实际糖厂澄清工段的要求.     

Development of a robot assisted carotid blood flow measurement system

The ultrasound diagnosis of the carotid artery is one of the most common non-invasive methods to detect early stage heart and cerebrovascular diseases. However, the precision and repetitiveness of the probe positioning depend exclusively on the operator's skills and dexterity. For this purpose, we propose the development of a robot assisted system to enhance the accuracy and repetitiveness of the probe positioning to measure the wave intensity (WI) index. In this paper, the Waseda-Tokyo Women's Medical-Aloka Blood Flow Measurement Robot System No. 2 Refined (WTA-2R) is presented. The WTA-2R consists of a conventional ultrasound diagnosis system, a 6-DOFs parallel link slave manipulator, a 6-DOFs serial link passive arm, and a master device. Experiments were carried out to verify its effectiveness in terms of accuracy and required time to perform the task. From the experimental results, the positioning accuracy and reduction of required time were confirmed.     

Cellular analysis by open-source software for affordable cytometry

Image cytometry is an important technique in affordable healthcare and cellular research. Some efforts toward establishing a personal, low-cost cytometer have been described in the literature. However, a self-assembled fluorescence microscope requires software for cytometric analysis. There are some open-source image-based software analysis applications available. However, for a quantitative analysis of images, software that can generate data comparable to those of previously evaluated cytometric analyses programs is required. Hence, the aim of this study is to compare results of a commercially available image cytometry program to data obtained using the open-source software CellProfiler (CP). Leukocytes and fluorescent bead images obtained using a Laser Scanning Cytometer were analyzed by CP and the results compared with those of conventional cytometric analyses' programs. Algorithms were developed enabling the analysis of leukocytes and beads by CP. CP provided similar results to those obtained by the cytometer software. Hallmark parameters, including cell count and fluorescence intensity, revealed a high correlation in the analysis of both programs. Therefore, CP is appropriate for cellular analysis on a self-assembled microscope, thereby enabling affordable cytometry.     

金安桥水电站大坝抗震分析和抗震措施设计

金安桥水电站大坝地震设防烈度高达9度,基岩场地设计水平动峰值加速度为0.399 g,大坝抗震分析和抗震措施设计是工程关键性技术问题之一。采用数值计算法和模型试验法对碾压混凝土大坝进行了全面的动力分析,确定了大坝的抗震薄弱部位,为金安桥水电站大坝设计提供了保证。     

云南省干旱及演变趋势分析

在收集云南省历史旱情、灾情资料以及1949—2009年的旱灾统计资料的基础上,分析云南省干旱周期的年际变化规律,空间分布规律以及干旱演变趋势,提出工程和非工程的抗旱措施,为云南省的抗旱减灾、制定抗旱调度方案提供科学依据。     

不同暴雨等级下崇明岛除涝能力评估

为支持崇明生态岛建设,在现状崇明岛水利控制工程的基础上,研究选取不同等级暴雨雨型和不同特征潮型的组合对崇明岛除涝排水能力进行计算,对预降能力、暴雨期间最高水位以及暴雨后排水时间等参数进行分析,并根据研究结果提出不同等级暴雨预报情况下调整水闸引排模式、预降水位的建议。     

闸下海漫柔性加糙体消能防冲机理试验

通过室内水工模型试验,量测了采用废旧轮胎加糙后三维流速的分布。结果表明:加糙后近底流速明显降低,但整个断面的平均流速近似相等;随着轮胎排数的增加,水流紊流强度平均值增大,附加切应力增大,流体质点间相互混掺的情况加剧,从而使消能效率得以提高。     

曲沃县干旱灾害成因分析与对策研究

从曲沃县的干旱灾害概况入手,分析了曲沃县旱灾成因,提出了做好当前该县抗旱工作的主要对策措施。     

宁夏彭阳县旱灾成因分析及抗旱措施研究

干旱是对人类及社会危害极大的一种自然灾害。干旱可分为气象干旱、水文干旱、农业干旱和社会经济干旱。农业干旱是彭阳县发生范围最广、频率最高、灾情最严重的干旱类型,是影响县域经济和社会发展的重要制约因素。本文简要阐述了彭阳县农业干旱发生的规律,探讨了评定干旱的几种方法,并对干旱成因作了详细分析,为掌握农业干旱发生、发展的规律...     

统一通信技术在防汛抗旱中的应用

介绍了统一通信技术的特点,分析了防汛抗旱工作中对通信技术的需要和依赖,统一通信技术对防汛抗旱工作效率的提高,并简要地阐述了统一通信技术如何实现防汛抗旱业务中实用的视频会商、电话传真、协同办公等功能,以及建立统一通信系统时的注意事项。