氨纶干法纺丝介质循环系统的设备和工艺介绍

介绍氨纶干法纺丝技术中纺丝介质 (SM )循环系统的主要设备 ,对循环风压力、风温度和风量控制进行了探讨。严格控制SM循环工艺参数 ,可减少并丝现象。     

智能混合控制器在转炉干法除尘中的应用

转炉干法除尘蒸发冷却器出口烟气温度大多数采用常规串级控制方式,但转炉冶炼前期控制效果并不理想.对转炉冶炼过程及蒸发冷却器出口烟气温度的控制难点进行研究,找出常规串级控制方式的缺点,并设计出一种智能混合控制器.采用智能模糊控制器和常规控制器并联的控制方式,对蒸发冷却器出口烟气温度进行控制,控制效果理想.实际应用表明,同常规串级控制器相比,智能混合控制器具有响应快、被控对象稳定等优点.     

治理铬渣的两个关键

铬渣中存在的酸溶性六价铬是解毒效果能否持久的关键，而铬渣中游离氧化镁消化是利用铬渣作建筑材料时必须高度重视的问题，论述了湿法解毒、高温解毒和非熔融的综合利用法等方法，对铬盐行业的铬渣治理有指导作用。     

Investigation of CH4 Reforming with CO2 on Meso-Porous Al2O3-Supported Ni Catalyst

Meso-porous Al₂O₃-supported Ni catalysts exhibited the highest activity, stability and excellent coke-resistance ability for CH₄ reforming with CO₂ among several oxide-supported Ni catalysts (meso-porous Al₂O₃ (Yas1-2, Yas3-8), -Al₂O₃, -Al₂O₃, SiO₂, MgO, La₂O₃, CeO₂ and ZrO₂). The properties of deposited carbons depended on the properties of the supports, and on the meso-porous Al₂O₃-supported Ni catalyst, only the intermediate carbon of the reforming reaction formed. XRD and H₂-TPR analysis found that mainly spinel NiAl₂O₄ formed in meso-porous Al₂O₃ and -Al₂O₃-supported catalysts, while only NiO was detected in -Al₂O₃, SiO₂, CeO₂, La₂O₃ and ZrO₂ supports. The strong interaction between Ni and meso-porous Al₂O₃ improved the dispersion of Ni, retarded its sintering and improved the activated adsorption of CO₂. The coking reaction via CH₄ temperature-programed decomposition indicated that meso-porous Al₂O₃-supported Ni catalysts were less active for carbon formation by CH₄ decomposition than Ni/-Al₂O₃ and Ni/-Al₂O₃.     

干气密封在LPG装车泵上的应用

干气密封是一种用于高速旋转设备的非接触式密封。近年来随着技术发展,其制造成本降低,开始在低速离心泵上应用。液化石油气(简称LPG)装车泵因压力瞬变和环境影响而工况恶劣,造成该类泵密封使用寿命短,液化气泄漏严重。干气密封的应用彻底改变了装车泵的运行状况,同时大大改善了现场环境。     

汛限水位动态控制在石门水库主汛期调度中的应用研究

在汛限水位静态控制的运行方式下常导致水库汛期不敢蓄水,汛后库水位却常常达不到正常蓄水位,极大地限制了水库兴利效益,造成水资源浪费。以石门水库为例,针对其静态汛限水位运行的现状,分析该运行方式下对水库兴利效益的影响,提出采用汛限水位动态控制的方法来提高水资源利用率。实际调度中,结合石门水库天气、水文等预报信息,采用预蓄预泄方法,分析汛限水位动态控制的上下限,给出了动态控制的调度策略,并以"20110728"洪水对比了两种调度方式。结果表明:当预报降雨或洪水偏小时,可抬高汛限水位最高至617.5 m,拦蓄洪尾,有效增加水库的蓄水量;当预报降雨或洪水偏大时,可降低汛限水位最低至610.0 m,腾空库容,迎接洪水。     

热媒炉热效率分析与提高

分析了影响热媒炉热效率的主要因素 ,介绍了通过对热媒炉盘管干冰除灰和改进风油比控制方式来提高热效率的方法 ,指出提高热媒炉热效率的主要途径是 :降低排烟温度和空气过剩系数。     

Coupling of dry matter and nitrogen accumulation in ryegrass

The logistic model has proven very useful in relating dry matter production of warm season perennial forage grasses to applied nitrogen. A recent extension of the model coupled dry matter and plant N accumulation through a common response coefficient c. The objective of this analysis was to apply the extended logistic model to cool season Gulf annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) and to establish a common response coefficient c between accumulation of dry matter and plant N. Analysis of variance established the validity of this hypothesis. The model accurately described response of dry matter, plant N removal, and plant N concentration to applied N, with an overall correlation coefficient of 0.9954. Furthermore, the model closely described the relationship between yield and plant N removal, as well as between plant N concentration and plant N removal. The logistic equation is well-behaved and simple to use on a pocket calculator. It can be used to estimate yields and plant N removal in evaluation of agricultural production and environmental quality.     

大坝集团2500t/d烧成系统生产实践

介绍了山东德州大坝集团旋窑水泥厂2500t/d新型干法生产线烧成系统的主机配置和工艺技术特点,重点介绍了该线3个月的试生产调试期和投运第一年生产运行中烧成系统遇到的预热器结皮、高温风机振动、煤粉水分偏高和篦冷机冷却效果差等问题分析及其解决方法.目前该线产量稳定在2750t/d左右,熟料强度超过60MPa,年设备运转率达85%以上.     

园林工程反季节栽植技术

作为市政建设的基础配套工程,园林绿化在城市建设中的地位越来越高。随着城市化进程的加快和社会的发展,反季节绿化出现并发展,打破了传统绿化的季节限制。结合反季节绿化的实际情况,分析了其施工过程中存在的难点和问题,并探讨了如何更好地利用反季节栽植技术及其注意事项。