一种改进的多变量动态矩阵控制算法及应用

为克服重油催化裂化分馏塔控制中存在的满足镇定设计的同时,难以优化系统性能的不足。以PID和DMC(Dynamic Matrix Control)为基础,提出一种新型多变量PIDDMC算法。该算法兼具PID结构简单、参数方便调节,和DMC滚动优化、鲁棒性强的特点。利用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了该算法可保证系统闭环稳定。以Shell公司重油催化裂化分馏塔为控制对象,仿真验证了该算法克服了PID超调量大,过程输出耦合严重,及DMC绝对误差积分值大的缺点。在模型匹配及模型失配情况下,都具有静态误差小、超调小、调节时间短和鲁棒性强等优点,对多变量过程具有良好的控制效果。     

复杂背景下弱小目标的检测*

复杂背景下低信噪比弱小目标的检测是当今目标捡测的一个热点课题。为了检测到弱小目标,首先对图像进行复杂背景抑制,以达到抑制背景、提高信噪比的目的,然后比较三种方法的背景抑制能力,最后对抑制效果好的图像进行图像分割来进行弱小目标检测。     

Nonlinear optimized adaptive trajectory control of helicopter

This paper attempts to develop an optimized adaptive trajectory control system for helicopters based on the dynamic inversion method. This control algorithm is implemented by three time-scale separation architectures. Pseudo control hedging (PCH) is used to protect the adaptive element from actuator saturation nonlinearities and also from the inner-outer-loop interaction. In addition, to augment the attitude control system, two online adaptive architectures that employ a neural network are used. By tuning the neural network based on the system model, a better and faster learning will be achieved, but this is a frustrating and time consuming process. Due to complexity in accurate tuning of neural network, this paper introduces a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) for off-line optimization of the neural network. Thus, in the proposed method, the neural network can compensate model inversion error caused by the deficiency of full knowledge of helicopter dynamics more accurately. The effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulations.     

对中小商业银行等级保护咨询服务探讨与研究

本文力求全面剖析中小商业银行的等级保护咨询服务项目,帮助将要开展信息安全等级保护的咨询方和银行信息安全管理者明确等级保护的咨询服务所涵盖的内容及所能达到的目标。     

Code Analysis for Software and System Security Using Open Source Tools

ABSTRACT

Software security helps in identifying and managing risks. One of the effective ways to identify software vulnerabilities is to analyze its code. Code analysis (Chess & West, 2007 Chess, B. and West, J. 2007. Secure programming with static analysis, Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley.  [Google Scholar]) helps in catching common coding mistakes such as buffer overflow, unused variables, memory leaks, and various race conditions, which in turn optimizes computer programs, both in storage and computation aspects. Software developers use either open source tools or commercial tools for verification and validation of software. Without proper validation of a software/system using some standard guidelines, potential attackers can find ways to exploit vulnerabilities and bugs and then can gain control over a system, if they are successful. In this paper, we discuss some of the open source static code analysis and dynamic analysis tools, their merits, and limitations with respect to some target codes that contain possible threats. We consider C/C++ and Java programming languages for our experiments. For static code analyzers, we consider Flawfinder, Splint, and Cppcheck; PMD, Findbugs, and Valgrind for dynamic code analysis, and its plug-in, Memcheck, to perform dynamic analysis on executables. We provide our observations in a comparison table, highlighting these tools strengths and weaknesses.     

Service Oriented Approach State of the Art

For many years, computer systems have emerged; they now occupy an important place in our daily lives. The growing needs and ever increasing use of computer systems have made application development more and more complicated, The complexity of these applications poses problems such as reuse, installation, administration and evolution of applications. The development of applications is related to the evolution of paradigms and approaches to developing them. This paper presents different approaches and paradigms of development starting with the procedural approach, coming up for service, through the component and object-oriented approaches. Also, for each of the approaches we determine the advantages and limitations.     

物联网实践创新实验室研究

物联网已在国内的多个行业取得显著成果,高等院校为了培养适应社会需求的物联网专业人才,有必要建立对应的实验室作为学生加深专业知识和提高动手能力的实训场所。文中阐述了物联网实验室建设的必要性,分析了涉及物联网实验室建设的主要技术,同时概括了应包含的主要实验及建设内容模块。     

Role Negotiation and Interaction: An Exploratory Case Study of the Impact of Management Consultants on ERP System Implementation in SMEs in Taiwan

Abstract

With growing pressures for collaborative information systems (IS) partnerships, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementation has been an important activity for improving supply chains efficiency in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Historically ERP consultants usually take a product-selling approach in SMEs, providing limited management consultancy services. However, a more constructive role for management consultants has become an emerging and challenging issue. This study explored the involvement of management consultants in ERP implementation, particularly with internal managers, ERP consultants and other project members. Extensive interviews were conducted with management consultants as well as 47 project members from four different SMEs in Taiwan employing ERP consultants. Using a grounded theory methodology, prior literature was used to sensitize the findings to key concepts of importance. The results were then analyzed and we described how owner-managers regard management consultants and how the consultants use role negotiation skills to work with both internal managers and ERP consultants. The study found resistance toward management consultants primarily from managers in SMEs, and not owner-managers. The relationships between management consultants and SME managers also differed from similar relationships in large organizations. Suggestions are also provided for academics and practitioners along with areas for future research to extend these exploratory findings.     

运动机构可靠性仿真试验系统体系结构研究

针对工程实际复杂运动机构系统成本高、研制周期长、试验量少等特点,提出基于机液协同仿真模型的运动机构可靠性仿真分析方法。从工程实际运动机构系统的运动规律和系统性能出发,给出系统的主要失效模式并定量确定主要失效模式的失效判据,通过整合运动机构系统仿真模型可靠性分析的数据来源,建立并不断修正运动机构系统可靠性仿真模型,同时综合集成三维辅助建模软件、多体分析软件、有限元软件和控制系统建模软件等商用软件并结合经典可靠性分析方法,建立一个协同的运动机构可靠性仿真试验平台集成系统,从而对运动机构系统进行可靠性仿真试验分析与评估,为今后可靠性设计提供大量的有用信息。通过起落架落震可靠性仿真试验研究,表明该系统能够实现工程实际复杂运动机构可靠性仿真试验。     

桃汛试验对万家寨水库冲淤影响分析

通过对桃汛试验前后两个时段对比分析,认为桃汛试验没有增加万家寨库区淤积;库区淤积形态有所调整,淤积三角洲向坝前推进,库尾段平均河底高程没有抬升.