Analyzing Regional Inequality of Socioeconomic Development in China with Nighttime Light

Satellite\|derived nighttime light (NTL)data have been extensively used as an efficient proxy measure for monitoring urbanization dynamics and socioeconomic activity.This is because remotely sensed NTL signals can be quantitatively connected to demographic and socioeconomic variables.The recently composited cloud\|free NTL imagery derived from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS)provides spatially detailed observations of human settlements.We quantitatively estimated socioeconomic development inequalities across 30 provinces andmunicipalities in mainland China using VIIRS NTL data associated with both regional gross domestic product (GDP)and population census data.We quantitatively investigated relations between NTL,GDP,and population using a linear regression model.Our results suggest that NTL have significant positive correlations with GDP and population at different levels.Several inequality coefficients were derived from VIIRS data and statistical data at multiple spatial scales.NTL\|derived inequality coefficients enabled us to elicit more detailed information on differences in regional development at multiple levels.Our study of provinces and municipalities revealed that county\|level inequality was more significant than city\|level.The results of population\|weighted NTL inequality indicate an obvious regional disparity with NTL distribution being more unequal in China’s undeveloped western regions compared with eastern regions.Our findings suggest that given the timely and spatially explicit advantages of VIIRS,NTL data are capable of providing comprehensive information regarding inequality at multiple levels,which is not possible through the use of traditional statistical sources.     

流程图化的嵌入式系统开发平台

面向嵌入式零代码基础使用者和低成本开发者,搭建了一个基于STM32的软硬件一体化编程的流程图化的嵌入式系统开发平台.该平台采用STM32作为硬件载体,用QT跨平台C++图形用户界面搭建简单易懂的流程图操作界面.硬件框图界面能驱动嵌入式设备,用编译软件封装功能模块放置功能编辑盒,通过命令行调用编译器,调用外部烧录软件完成下载,代码查看器可直观监视编译全过程.测试结果表明,该平台可方便、快捷解决编程问题.     

MAPGIS二次开发在化探元素异常提取中的应用

地球化学元素的异常下限值确定在矿产勘查中非常重要,本文在MAPGIS二次开发的基础之上采用非线性算法分形含量面积来圈定地球化学元素异常,可以使地球化学空间信息数据和图形进行快捷地转换。其中,通过分形含量面积来确定的异常下限与传统方法对比,得到的异常下限值更加精确。同时,通过MAPGIS二次开发使地球化学元素异常圈定更加自动化和智能化。本文以湖北省铜绿山铜铁矿为例,取得了较好的效果。     

分析AutoCAD二次开发方法的研究

CAD技术对于实现我国产业信息化具有重要的推动作用,它能够有效地体现一个国家的技术设计水平。然而由于技术的不断更新与完善,其功能的需求也会随之产生巨大变化,这就要求CAD软件也要不断更新,因此有必要加强对AutoCAD的二次开发。本文主要从当前AutoCAD五种较为典型的开发工具及其优缺点、应用特点等方面分析AutoCAD二次开发的方法。     

基于Rsview SE的铜电解监控系统的设计与开发

本文先对监控系统系组态软件RSview SE及监控画面的设计流程做了介绍,接着以某铜业公司铜电解自动化系统为例,从监控画面的几个组成部分来设计和开发监控系统画面。     

基于Patran二次开发的飞机尾翼有限元建模方法

分析几种有限元建模的方法和平台的优缺点,用Patran的PCL通过增设特定的命令和窗体等开发飞机尾翼建模模块,并集成材料特性模块,形成一套由总体布局的几何信息直接生成,可进行应力分析的有限元建模系统.     

基于工作过程导向的课程开发研究与实践

工作过程是“在企业里为完成一件工作任务并获得工作成果而进行的一个完整的工作程序,是一个综合的、时刻处于运动状态但结构相对固定的系统”。结合计算机多媒体技术专业,对基于工作过程导向的课程开发与建设思路、内容举措等进行剖析与探讨。     

渔业信息服务软件源程序版本控制

版本控制在软件开发中具有重要的作用,随着渔业信息服务软件的模块数量和规模不断扩大,利用版本控制技术管理源程序显得愈加重要。介绍了渔业信息软件开发过程中,利用Subversion版本控制系统进行源程序管理的方法。     

基于ESDA的山西省县域经济增长差异分析

采用ESDA技术,通过考察2001年~2010年山西省县域人均GDP增长率的空间分布特征及其动态变化,发现2001年~2010年山西省各地区人均GDP增长速度表现出显著的空间正相关。人均GDP增长速度聚集区的空间分布随时间的变化而变化,主要为HH类型和LL类型。     

Using meta‐modeling in design and implementation of component‐based systems: the SOFA case study

To allow efficient and user‐friendly development of a component‐based application, component systems have to provide a rather complex development infrastructure, including a tool for component composition, component repository, and a run‐time infrastructure. In this paper, we present and evaluate benefits of using meta‐modeling during the process of defining a component system and also during creation of the development and run‐time infrastructures. Most of the presented arguments are based on a broad practical experience with designing the component systems SOFA and SOFA 2; the former designed in a classical ad hoc ‘manual’ way, whereas the latter with the help of meta‐modeling. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.