核电工程材料的应力腐蚀破裂研究

采用慢应变速率试验(SSRT)和U型弯曲试验技术研究了水中杂质离子、溶解氧(DO)、外加电位以及温度等对核电工程材料304不锈钢(SS)、316SS以及A533B压力容器用钢在高温水中应力腐蚀破裂(SCC)的影响,并结合电化学测试和表面膜分析结果进行了讨论,还根据304SS的U型弯曲和SSRT结果的差异提出了SCC加速试验的选择原则建议。     

高炉低钛渣脱硫的动力学研究SCIEI

研究了高炉低钛渣脱硫的动力学,用扫描电镜初步研究了硫在渣铁界面附近的分布。结果表明,在无搅拌条件下,脱硫反应为一级反应;硫在渣中扩散为脱硫反应过程的限制环节,提出了提高脱硫反应速度的措施。     

壁厚变形对弯管最小相对弯曲半径的影响

通过实验，分析了管材弯曲外侧的切向和管壁厚方向的应力应变状态，建立了相应的平均应变计算公式，进一步推导出由管材延伸率和拉伸强度所约束的最小相对弯曲半径计算公式。指出管型材料的真实力学性能对于管材弯曲成形性和最小相对弯曲半径的近似计算具有重要影响。     

新型纳米分散剂提高醇基涂料悬浮稳定性的研究

对用新型纳米分散剂提高醇基涂料悬浮稳定性进行了研究 ,试验结果表明 ,只有新型纳米分散剂和有机助剂配合使用 ,才可取得明显的悬浮效果 ,醇基涂料的 2h、 2 4h、 48h和 72h悬浮率分别达到 99%、 98%、 96 %和 94%。这种醇基涂料还具有强度高、发气量低、涂刷性好和点火不起泡等特点。     

Effects of carbon content and solidification rate on thermal conductivity of grey cast iron

The thermal conductivity or diffusivity of pearlitic grey irons with various carbon contents is investigated by the laser flash method. The materials are cast in controlled thermal environments and produced in three dissimilar cooling rates. The cooling rate together with the carbon content largely influence the thermal conductivity of grey iron. Linear relationships exist between the thermal conductivity and the carbon content, the carbon equivalent and the fraction of former primary solidified austenite transformed into pearlite. The work shows that optimal thermal transport properties are obtained at medium cooling rates. Equations describing the thermal conductivity of pearlite,solidified as pre-eutectic austenite, and the eutectic of grey iron are derived. The thermal conductivity of pearlitic grey iron is modeled at both room temperature and elevated temperature with good accuracy.     

CVD法合成SiC晶须的实验研究

利用简单的实验设备，特殊的金属丝作触媒，以ＳｉＯ２和Ｃ为原料，利用碳热还原反应生成的ＳｉＯ和ＣＯ，通过ＣＶＤ的方法快速合成α－ＳｉＣ晶须，用光学显微镜研究了晶须的生长速度，通过ＴＥＭ研究α－ＳｉＣ晶须的结构和生长方式。讨论了这种方法中α－ＳｉＣ晶须生长的热力学条件，机理及生长动力学模型。     

注射模CAE远程应用系统的研究与实现

研究了注射模CAE远程应用系统的实现方法。围绕建立最优系统模型 ,探讨了数据压缩算法和FTP文件服务 ,并采用主从服务器分离法提高系统性能。为进一步优化系统 ,运用了多线程、套接字、ADO和RAS远程拨号等技术。     

PROPERTIES, WELDABILITY AND APPLICATIONS OF ADVANCED WROUGHT SUPERALLOYS FOR GAS TURBINE ENGINES

Alloy selection and alloy design both require consideration of an array of material attributes, including in-service properties, weldability and fabricability. Critical properties of advanced wrought superaUoys for gas turbine applications include high temperature strength, thermal stability, oxidation resistance and fatigue resistance. In this paper, the properties of twelve wrought solid-solution-strengthened and six age-hardenable superalloys are compared. Weldability is an important attribute and can be a major limiting factor in the use of certain alloys. Weldability test methods are discussed and the resistance of alloys to solidification cracking and strain-age cracking is compared. The use of weldability testing in the development of modern wrought superalloys is discussed with several examples cited. Finally, alloy selection for gas turbine components is outlined, taking into account both alloy properties and fabricability.     

智能电器可通信技术的研究

智能电器的可通信技术是智能电器信息化的关键技术之一。本文介绍一种自行设计的低成本的适用于配电控制系统的现场总线IASB。并介绍了主机中在VC^ 6.0环境下，利用MSComm控件进行的串口通信编程，以实现主机与智能电器问的数据通信。内容包括：IASB协议、接口、通讯程序设计、以及串口通信编程。     

Effect of cooling rate on the microstructure of electron beam welded joints of two-phase TiAl-based alloy

The analysis of the microstructural characterization and phase composition of electron beam welded joint zones of Ti- 43Al-9V-O. 3Y alloy has been done in this study. The welded seam is mainly composed of B2 phase, the partial γ ＋ α2 twophase lamellar structure and granular γm phase. And the lanthanon Y existed as YAl2 phase and served as grain refined. The impact of different cooling rates on joint microstructure, fracture characteristic and tensile strength were investigated. The high cooling rate restrained the structural transformation and resulted in the ordering structure. The fracture of the joint was brittle cleavage fracture because the ordering structure went against restraining the crack propagation. With the decrease of cooling rate, the transformation amounts of lamellar structure increased, and the fracture presented the layered and crosslayered characteristic.