Downlink call admission control with power allocation and rate scheduling for IDMAbased multibeam satellite systems

Considering the advantage of interleave-division multiple-access (IDMA) technique and the technical bottlenecks in the existing satellite systems,IDMA is introduced into satellite communication network...     

Energy saving effect of building envelope in summer

To explore the energy saving effect of building envelope, the experiments were carried out through a comparison of basic cubicle in summer. Experiments show that if energy efficiency measures are applied only in the external walls and windows, the energy saving cubicles have an average energy efficiency ratio of 27.75% and 27.05% when the air change rates are 1.1 and 1.4 h⁻¹ in summer, with both values being over the standard target value by 25%. And the indoor air temperature of the energy saving cubicle is below that of the basic cubicle. The daily mean temperature difference between the interior surface of insulation wall and no insulation reaches 1.47 °C, and the mean temperature difference is up to 8.52 °C between the interior surface and exterior surface of insulating glass and single glass. The two cubicles were simulated for energy consumption using VisualDOE4.0 software under real weather conditions in summer. The results show that the mean deviation is 10.02% between experimental and simulated energy efficiency ratio. The correctness and validity of simulation results of the VisualDOE4.0 software are proved.     

Stretch rate and deformation for pre-stretching aluminum alloy sheet

Numerical simulation combined with experimental test was carried out to analyze the pre-stretching process of the 7075 aluminum alloy sheet, from which the stress variation curves and residual stress of aluminum alloy sheet in different stretch rates were obtained. The results show that the residual stress in length direction is released after unloading the stretch force, while the residual stress in width direction is released during the stretching process. The study of residual stress elimination is beneficial for optimizing stretch rate on the basis of residual stress distribution law. By comparing the variation principle of residual stress in length direction, the size range of three deformation areas and elimination percentage of residual stress were obtained. The residual stresses of clamping area and transition area are not eliminated effectively, so sawing quantity should be the sum of both the areas. The elimination rate of residual stress in even deformation area could reach 90% after choosing a proper stretch rate, which is verified by both simulation and experiment.     

基于颗粒流的矽卡岩静态加载速率效应研究

采用颗粒流离散元软件PFC2D,通过Fish语言编写程序,模拟了矽卡岩岩样3级不同加载速率下的室内单轴压缩试验,并分析了其静态加载速率效应。模拟结果表明:模拟得到的岩样破裂形态、应力-应变曲线、峰值强度变化等与试验结果较为吻合;加载速率增大,峰值强度及其对应的应变增大,且在10-2数量级内增幅明显,峰后变形能力减弱,弹性模量、泊松比基本不变;加载速率增大,临界扩容应力和扩容点对应应变增大,扩容曲线软化段都很平缓,体积膨胀急剧;岩样主要破坏形态为剪切破坏,且随着加载速率增加,由单一剪切破裂过渡到共轭剪切破裂,更易形成锥形破坏。研究结果可为相关岩体的室内试验及岩土工程的稳定性评价提供参考。     

煤样粒径对煤低温氧化影响的实验研究

基于测试耗氧速率和氧化动力学参数研究煤样粒径对煤低温氧化的影响。利用煤低温氧化测试系统,测算在供应气体流量、氧含量等给定条件下四类不同粒径范围煤样升温氧化耗氧速率,同时依据基于耗氧量建立的数学模型来测算煤低温氧化时不同粒径煤样活化能和指前因子等动力学参数,结果表明不同粒径煤样低温氧化耗氧速率变化分为缓慢耗氧、浅度耗氧和深度耗氧等三个阶段,在实验条件下煤样粒径小于0．198mm的煤样更适合煤低温氧化。     

纯电动轿车制动能量回收节能潜力仿真分析

从整车能量消耗入手,分析纯电动轿车能量流机理,建立整车耗电量与工况、整车参数、部件效率以及制动能量回收比例之间的函数关系,通过求解基于工况的特征权值,研究不同车型在各工况中的节能潜力,为纯电动轿车整车参数匹配提供理论依据。通过分析制动力分配策略,量化制动能量回收比例,进一步计算整车节能度,研究制动能量回收效果。通过在Matlab/Simulink中构建仿真模型,完成整车节能度的计算,并与AVL/Cruise仿真结果进行对比分析,结果表明本文方法能够很好地反映整车节能效果,完全满足整车节能潜力分析的要求。     

基于3-(4-Biphenylyl)-4-phenyl-5-tert-butylphenyl-1,2,4-triazole(TAZ)制备的薄膜电阻的磁效应

讨论了采用热蒸镀方法制备的结构为ITO/β-NPB(55-xnm)/Alq3(45nm)/TAZ(xnm)/LiF(0.5nm)/Al的器件的磁效应。在室温下研究了x分别取0、5、10、15nm时器件的电阻率与磁场之间的变化关系。结果表明,x=0nm时,在10V电压下,电阻率变化率Δρ/ρ随磁场强度的增大而增大;当磁场强度B=110mT时,Δρ/ρ达到最大,仅为8.22%。当x分别取5、10、15nm时,Δρ/ρ为随磁场的增大而减小;在相同磁场强度下,x越大,Δρ/ρ越大;当B=110mT,x=15nm,电压为10V时,Δρ/ρ的数值达到最大,为-16.92%。     

投资者有限理性对股价波动影响的实证分析——以建筑业个股为样本

行为金融学家认为,有限理性的投资都是起作用的,而非传统金融理论中的非理性投资者最终将被赶出市场,理性投资者最终决定价格。投资者在作出投资决策时通常是在有限理性的条件下,一方面利用直觉、系统分析以及启发式判断等方法来进行决策,另一方面仍受决策者情绪的影响。通常情绪存在个体差异,因而很多经济和决策模型无法包含情绪变量,但这并不能成为忽视情绪变量在决策中重要作用的理由。选取换手率作为代表有限理性的解释变量,采取实证分析的方式验证"有限理性对股价波动具有显著影响"这一论点。     

如何提高寻呼接通率

寻呼接通成功率在网络质量考核中、网络运营维护以及网络优化中是一项重要指标。文章主要阐述通信网络中寻呼接通率概要、影响寻呼接通率的分析、提高寻呼接通率的处理、寻呼接通的优化等内容。     

氧化蜡接枝丙烯酸的改性研究

对丙烯酸接枝熔融氧化蜡进行了研究,分别探讨了反应温度、过硫酸铵质量分数、丙烯酸质量分数、反应时间等因素对熔融氧化蜡的接枝率的影响,确定了合适的丙烯酸接枝熔融氧化蜡的正交工艺条件为:反应温度为85℃,过硫酸铵质量分数为3.5%～4.5%,丙烯酸质量分数为40%,反应时间为3h,最终按照正交实验总结出的优化方案制备出了接枝率、酸值、贮存与离心稳定性等性质优异的改性氧化蜡。