全文获取类型
收费全文 | 54294篇 |
免费 | 5273篇 |
国内免费 | 3678篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1011篇 |
综合类 | 4254篇 |
化学工业 | 13046篇 |
金属工艺 | 8014篇 |
机械仪表 | 2176篇 |
建筑科学 | 3789篇 |
矿业工程 | 1799篇 |
能源动力 | 738篇 |
轻工业 | 5269篇 |
水利工程 | 748篇 |
石油天然气 | 5131篇 |
武器工业 | 695篇 |
无线电 | 1760篇 |
一般工业技术 | 9671篇 |
冶金工业 | 3525篇 |
原子能技术 | 278篇 |
自动化技术 | 1341篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 167篇 |
2023年 | 654篇 |
2022年 | 1457篇 |
2021年 | 1721篇 |
2020年 | 1663篇 |
2019年 | 1516篇 |
2018年 | 1567篇 |
2017年 | 2004篇 |
2016年 | 2030篇 |
2015年 | 2231篇 |
2014年 | 2713篇 |
2013年 | 2911篇 |
2012年 | 3621篇 |
2011年 | 4002篇 |
2010年 | 3036篇 |
2009年 | 3150篇 |
2008年 | 2618篇 |
2007年 | 3584篇 |
2006年 | 3359篇 |
2005年 | 2996篇 |
2004年 | 2457篇 |
2003年 | 2207篇 |
2002年 | 1961篇 |
2001年 | 1613篇 |
2000年 | 1385篇 |
1999年 | 1262篇 |
1998年 | 1074篇 |
1997年 | 872篇 |
1996年 | 754篇 |
1995年 | 598篇 |
1994年 | 516篇 |
1993年 | 344篇 |
1992年 | 326篇 |
1991年 | 241篇 |
1990年 | 202篇 |
1989年 | 144篇 |
1988年 | 78篇 |
1987年 | 43篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 20篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 20篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 16篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 6篇 |
1951年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
M. M. Rahman M. M. Hossain D. G. Crosby M. K. Rahman S. S. Rahman 《Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering》2002,35(3-4)
This paper presents results of a comprehensive study involving analytical, numerical and experimental investigations into transverse fracture propagation from horizontal wells. The propagation of transverse hydraulic fractures from horizontal wells is simulated and investigated in the laboratory using carefully designed experimental setups. Closed-form analytical theories for Mode I (opening) stress intensity factors for idealized fracture geometries are reviewed, and a boundary element-based model is used herein to investigate non-planar propagation of fractures. Using the mixed mode fracture propagation criterion of the model, a reasonable agreement is found with respect to fracture geometry, net fracture pressures and fracture propagation paths between the modeled fractures and the laboratory tested fractures. These results suggest that the propagation of multiple fractures requires higher net pressures than a single fracture, the underlying reason of which is theoretically justified on the basis of local stress distribution. 相似文献
62.
63.
Yueling Dai Peng Yang Lianzang Chen Kejian Liao 《Petroleum Science and Technology》2002,20(5):621-632
The boron heteroatom zeolite catalyst has been modified with silicon compound by Chemical Surface Deposition of Liquid-phase (CLD) technique and the catalytic property of the modified catalyst is studied. Meanwhile, the acidity of the modified zeolite catalysts is characterized through TPD and IR technique, and the fluid adsorption method is used to determine its pore structure. The relationship between the catalytic property of the zeolite catalyst and its pore structure, its acidity has been found. The results of toluene-ethylene alkylation reaction indicate that the selectivity of p-ethyltoluene on the modified zeolite catalyst is higher than that on the zeolite catalyst before silanizated, reaching 94.14%. 相似文献
64.
On the basis of generalization of the results of investigation of the operation of rodlike elements of composite materials, we make a conclusion that the influence of various factors on the deformability of these elements is studied incompletely. The comparison of the stress-strain states for different models of concrete and reinforced-concrete elements makes it possible to describe the effect of longitudinal reinforcement (coefficient of reinforcement, strength and deformation characteristics) on the critical level of strains in the cross section. According to the results of our investigations, we give recommendations concerning the evaluation of the critical value of the coefficient of reinforcement above which one may observe the effect of reinforcement on the deformability of the analyzed sections. It is shown that the compression strength of the brittle base of the composite with inhomogeneous structure decreases as a result of the fracture processes. It is also demonstrated that the existing procedure used for the evaluation of the indicated decrease in strength requires significant improvement. The problem of evaluation of the ultimate value of the coefficient of reinforcement is also analyzed. 相似文献
65.
根据人工裂缝特征优化油井压裂地质方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近年来大庆油田外围地区地质储量得到动用,每年依靠压裂投产的井逐渐增多,由达西定律可知,在油层厚度一定的情况下,措施井的渗透率是影响产量的关键参数,油井压裂可以改善油井周围地层渗透性,消除近井地带油层污染,从而提高油井产能,而人工压裂的成功与否主要取决于裂缝的导流能力和裂缝的几何形态,为此,根据台105地区地质特征,结合低渗透油田开发实际,本着经济有效的开发原则,从人工裂缝特征,方位对开发效果的影响等方面,论述了优化油井压裂地质方案技术的方法,改善了低渗透油田的开发效果。 相似文献
66.
理想收敛理论的非标准刻画 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了用非标准分析方法进一步研究拓扑空间,在扩大模型下,对理想收敛的基本理论进行了非标准刻画:设X是拓扑空间,I是X中的理想,I收敛于点x,当且仅当v(x)包含v(I).给出了理想的极限点和聚点的非标准特征,利用极限点对闭包进行了非标准描述,并讨论了理想收敛与伴随网收敛的相互关系. 相似文献
67.
介绍了一种用于液压支架大流量、快速移架系统中的POCV——200/31.5型液控单向阀的工作原理和结构特点。分析了该阀的性能,并指出了其推广应用前景。 相似文献
68.
The effect of ductile crack growth on the near tip stress field in two different specimen geometries has been investigated. For homogeneous specimens it is observed that the peak stress level increases with ductile crack growth. The effect is most pronounced up to about 1 mm of crack growth. For low and intermediate hardening there is a significant effect of specimen size on the stress level. In case of mismatch in yield stress, the simulations show that the increase in stress level in the material with the lower yield stress is of a similar magnitude as is the case for stationary cracks. In case of ductile crack growth deviation from the original crack plane occurs, the highest stresses are still found close to the interface, and not in front of the current crack tip. 相似文献
69.
H.‐C. Su F.‐C. Fang T.‐Y. Hwu H.‐H. Hsieh H.‐F. Chen G.‐H. Lee S.‐M. Peng K.‐T. Wong C.‐C. Wu 《Advanced functional materials》2007,17(6):1019-1027
Highly efficient orange and green emission from single‐layered solid‐state light‐emitting electrochemical cells based on cationic transition‐metal complexes [Ir(ppy)2sb]PF6 and [Ir(dFppy)2sb]PF6 (where ppy is 2‐phenylpyridine, dFppy is 2‐(2,4‐difluorophenyl)pyridine, and sb is 4,5‐diaza‐9,9′‐spirobifluorene) is reported. Photoluminescence measurements show highly retained quantum yields for [Ir(ppy)2sb]PF6 and [Ir(dFppy)2 sb]PF6 in neat films (compared with quantum yields of these complexes dispersed in m‐bis(N‐carbazolyl)benzene films). The spiroconfigured sb ligands effectively enhance the steric hindrance of the complexes and reduce the self‐quenching effect. The devices that use single‐layered neat films of [Ir(ppy)2sb]PF6 and [Ir(dFppy)2sb]PF6 achieve high peak external quantum efficiencies and power efficiencies of 7.1 % and 22.6 lm W–1) at 2.5 V, and 7.1 % and 26.2 lm W–1 at 2.8 V, respectively. These efficiencies are among the highest reported for solid‐state light‐emitting electrochemical cells, and indicate that cationic transition‐metal complexes containing ligands with good steric hindrance are excellent candidates for highly efficient solid‐state electrochemical cells. 相似文献
70.
聚合物-金属界面相形貌的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
环氧树脂在 Al 合金表面生成纤维状的界面相结构,其形成、发展和特征与树脂的体系、交联反应条件以及 Al 合金的表面状态有关。环氧树脂的基础相为颗粒状的超结构组织。聚合物界面相的力学破坏表现为纤维体的拉伸、变形和断裂,而基础相在纯剪切受力时出现在45°方向的裂纹,并发展导致连接层的破坏。 相似文献