CDY模糊相似优先比在工程施工评标中的应用

评标是一个集技术、安全、管理、经济等多门学科于一体的综合性问题,选择合适的工程评标方法,体现招标投标的公正合理竞争性具有非常重大的意义。现行的工程评标方法不够科学,带有很大的主观性和随机性,本文建立了模糊相似优先比理论评标模型,最大限度地满足招标文件的要求,减少了主观性和随机性,使评标结果更加规范化、合理化。     

Study on the influence of maintenance operations on energy consumption and emissions in healthcare centres by fuzzy cognitive maps

The present work is aimed at performing a qualitative analysis of the effect of maintenance intensity on energy consumption, energy costs and emissions in healthcare centres. Most relevant variables involved in the maximization of the building efficiency were determined by means of fuzzy cognitive maps. Twelve variables were observed to show a direct connection to the energy and environmental efficiency as well as to its maintenance condition. The joint effect of these factors was seen to improve the overall performance of the building in terms of efficiency. However, even though maintenance appeared as one of the most highly-rated variables, it did not seem to affect the overall performance by itself, but it was rather due to the synergistic action of the remaining variables. The behaviour of those variables was evidenced to show a significant change for buildings below 1250?m² floor area as compared to those exceeding such threshold value.     

Fuzzy‐sliding mode control of nonlinear smart base‐isolated building under earthquake excitation

In this paper, the effectiveness of the fuzzy sliding mode control strategy on three‐dimensional benchmark building with smart base isolation under seismic excitation has been examined. One of the appropriate control theories for such this nonlinear system is the sliding mode control theory; discontinuous sliding mode theory has weakness such as chattering phenomena. In this paper, we used a combination of fuzzy logic and sliding mode theory for the deletion of this defect. The proposed control theory has been scrutinized by applying on lately developed nonlinear three‐dimensional base‐isolated benchmark building. This building because of the three‐dimensional nature, coalescing of lateral and torsional responses, continuity of responses of the superstructure, and base is modeled with three degrees of freedom on every floor. In this building eight actuators assigned only at the base level and in the two directions (x, y). In other words, 16 actuators are located underneath the structure. Furthermore, the base isolation system has been modeled by considering lateral coupled equations for a better examination of the performance of the system. The results indicate that reduction of control performance is remarkable. Also, utilizing proposed control theory can decrease the responses of building in two main directions and, particularly, in the rotational degree of freedom.     

模糊控制在光伏MPPT控制中的应用

光伏电池输出功率如果不加以控制,将不会以最大功率输出,这样会造成能源的浪费和成本的相对提高。因此,本文以BOOST电路为基础,建立了光伏发电系统直流侧仿真模型,通过采取模糊控制策略,实现了最大功率点跟踪控制.     

基于DSP的单相逆变电源智能控制系统研究

针对逆变电源模糊控制系统输出存在振荡的问题,以数字信号处理器(DSP)为核心,将可变论域思想引入模糊自整定PID控制结构中,提出一种基于可变论域的模糊自整定PI双闭环逆变电源控制器,实现了在线调整模糊论域的伸缩变化.仿真结果表明,阻性负载情况下,与常规PID控制器相比该控制器输出超调小、自适应能力强,提高了逆变电源系统...     

基于模糊匹配的平面连杆机构反求设计研究

对平面连杆机构曲线进行了分析,提出了用一组特征参数来描述连杆曲线,建立了连杆曲线图谱库,并将模糊论应用于连杆机构的曲线匹配,从而获取所求的机构参数.最后给出了应用实例,证实了该方法的可行性与有效性.     

自适应模糊PID控制器在机电传动实验系统中的应用

在机电传动实验系统中，矢量控制是重要的实验内容之一，但电机参数时变和负载波动等因素对系统性能有很大的不良影响，针对这一问题，本文采用了一种自适应模糊PID控制器作为机电传动实验系统中矢量控制的速度调节器，该调节器可以利用模糊控制规则根据不同偏差E和偏差变化率Ec对PID参数的要求，在线对PID参数进行调整。实验和仿真结果表明，采用该控制器的实验系统不仅具有良好的动静态性能，而且较好的鲁棒性和抗干扰性能。     

基于模糊控制的气体流量控制系统

应用热式质量流量计直接测量气体质量流量。高性能AT89S51单片机作为控制器核心，并对控制量采用模糊控制算法。介绍了气体流量控制系统设计方法，给出了硬件原理图和软件主程序流程图。     

不同加载方式的齿板应力应变有限元仿真

应用确定性力学方法对破碎机齿板的应力应变进行了有限元仿真研究；为满足齿板应力应变等方面的有限元分析之需要，应用模糊随机理论对颚式破碎机齿板载荷施加方法进行了初步探讨，确定了各齿面的载荷状况；给出了计算结果和有限元仿真结果；齿面载荷的隶属度函数呈钟形分布，表明齿面受力情况为中间大，两边小，反映了齿板的真实受力情况。     

户式中央空调变风量控制系统研究

设计了户式中央空调变风量控制系统,着重对末端控制器和中央控制器进行了研究。末端控制器采用PID算法调节房间送风量,控制室内温度。中央控制器实现两个控制功能：一方面控制系统新风量,另一方面是根据末端变风量调节（TRAV）思路,采集各房间温度和风量参数,对送风机进行模糊变频调速,控制系统总送风量。给出了控制系统硬件组成和软件实现,采用VB语言编制控制系统界面,界面简单友好,使用方便。