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991.
992.
岩盐钻井水溶双井连通开采工艺的研究与推广 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章就全国井矿盐采区多年的开采工艺技术,进行了系统的研究与总结,并提出了岩盐钻井水溶开采双井连通的各种开采工艺及其关键技术,具有很强的适用性和推广价值。 相似文献
993.
Hyun-Chul Kim Author VitaeDaijin KimAuthor Vitae Sung Yang Bang Author Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2003,36(5):1095-1105
Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a data discrimination technique that seeks transformation to maximize the ratio of the between-class scatter and the within-class scatter. While it has been successfully applied to several applications, it has two limitations, both concerning the underfitting problem. First, it fails to discriminate data with complex distributions since all data in each class are assumed to be distributed in the Gaussian manner. Second, it can lose class-wise information, since it produces only one transformation over the entire range of classes. We propose three extensions of LDA to overcome the above problems. The first extension overcomes the first problem by modelling the within-class scatter using a PCA mixture model that can represent more complex distribution. The second extension overcomes the second problem by taking different transformation for each class in order to provide class-wise features. The third extension combines these two modifications by representing each class in terms of the PCA mixture model and taking different transformation for each mixture component. It is shown that all our proposed extensions of LDA outperform LDA concerning classification errors for synthetic data classification, hand-written digit recognition, and alphabet recognition. 相似文献
994.
一种广义水驱特征曲线的建立 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
广义水驱特征曲线能描述综合含水储量采出程度呈多种不同的凸、S、凹曲线类型。根据油水两相渗流原理,从归一化的油水相对渗透率出发,建立起累积产油、累积产水与综合含水率的积分相关关系,进而建立了累积产油、累积产水与归一化的油水相对渗透率的关系。通过构建积分函数,利用公式形式类比,建立了更一般形式的广义水驱特征曲线。理论分析和实例计算表明,所建立的广义水驱特征曲线与实际数据线性相关性更强,结果更可靠。 相似文献
995.
本文根据电子期刊的定义、特点及图书馆期刊工作所需要面对的问题,就高校图书馆网络环境下期刊工作的设施规划、资料收集、信息开发及读者培训等多方面内容进行了简单探讨,并就如何应对网络环境下图书馆期刊工作的变化提出建议。 相似文献
996.
997.
L. S. Mazov 《Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism》2007,20(7-8):583-585
It is demonstrated that scattering of mobile charge carriers by fluctuations of local spin density in the normal state of
SC-cuprates results in anomalous contribution to the transport phenomena (Hall and Nernst effects are included). Depending
on their sign and magnitude, they can change value and sign of the corresponding effect measured. 相似文献
998.
Mark S. MACGREGOR Sue J. CARR 《Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis》2007,11(Z2):S1-S4
Hemodialysis was a neglected aspect of nephrology in the UK. At the request of the Renal Association, the first UK Haemodialysis Masterclass was organized in 2007. The articles in this supplement arose from that meeting. Here, an overview of UK hemodialysis services and nephrology training is presented as background. Government‐funded dialysis should be provided to all UK citizens who require it. In 2005, there were 17,645 patients receiving hemodialysis, 5057 on peritoneal dialysis and 19,074 with kidney transplants, looked after by 359 nephrologists working in 73 National Health Service renal units. Renal replacement therapy incidence and prevalence remain comparatively low, at 108 and 694 per million population, respectively. Whether this represents inadequate provision or genuinely lower need remains unclear. The Renal Association sets clinical practice guidelines for dialysis, and audits performance via the UK Renal Registry. Postgraduate medical education is undergoing radical change in the UK. This is driven by the reduction in trainee doctors' working hours to 48 hr/week (mandated by the European Working Time Directive), and the governments' wish to reduce the duration of training, but also by a desire to formalize training, Our challenge is to continue to produce talented clinical nephrologists educated in breadth and depth, despite the reduced emphasis on clinical experience and omission of period of scientific research. The future for hemodialysis services in the UK is, however, promising with an expansion in the number of specialists and dialysis centers, and a growing interest in dialysis practice and research. 相似文献
999.
Mark S. MACGREGOR 《Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis》2007,11(Z2):S10-S16
Survival of patients on hemodialysis remains poor, but the benefits of increasing urea clearance have probably been maximized within our current treatment schedules. Long dialysis sessions (8 hr) produce impressive outcomes, with mortality 53% to 55% lower than conventional schedules. Even increasing from 4 to 5 hr may improve survival. Increased frequency of dialysis (6 times weekly) produces impressive reductions in left ventricular mass and could conceivably be implemented in‐center. Preliminary data suggest a 61% reduction in mortality with increased frequency. Nightly dialysis combines longer sessions with increased frequency and has produced remarkable clinical gains in blood pressure, left ventricular mass, serum phosphate, and sleep apnea. However, the data are mainly from case series and impact on mortality remains unknown. Expansion of home hemodialysis would be necessary for this modality to grow. Convective therapies remove middle molecules more effectively, and observational data suggest hemodiafiltration has the potential to improve mortality by 35% to 36%. Hemodiafiltration has the advantage of being relatively easy to implement. The uremic milieu is complex and further investigation of the underlying pathophysiology is needed to inform future dialysis interventions. The survival data above are from observational studies, and hence benefits are likely to be exaggerated. Randomized trials of dialysis interventions are desperately needed. They remain difficult to perform, because of the complexity of both the patient population and the interventions, and because of limited available funding. 相似文献
1000.
新经济增长理论对我国人力资本发展的借鉴 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
新经济增长理论为人力资本理论注入了新的内容,为各国如何利用人力资本发展经济提供了理论指导。分析了新经济增长理论中有关人力资本的理论,以此对我国经济和人力资本的发展提出了一些借鉴;收益递增模型。 相似文献