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51.
空心螺母块因其外形简单,近年来在河湖生态护坡工程中被广泛应用。但护坡工程使用的空心螺母块数量较多,传统的平浇法预制,所需预制场地大且平整度要求高,螺母块运输安装费时费力、外观质量难以保证。文章针对护坡工程空心螺母块浇筑和安装的特点研究出一种操作简便、切实可行的连续立浇预制安装的施工方法,经过工程实际应用,有效保证了预制块的浇筑质量,提高了预制块的运输铺设效率,节约了预制场地的兴建面积。 相似文献
52.
This paper proposes a new method for calculating a bound on the gain of a system comprising a linear time invariant part and a static nonlinear part, which is odd, bounded, zero at zero and has a restriction on its slope. The nonlinear part is also assumed to be sector bounded, with the sector bound being (possibly) different from that implied by the slope restriction. The computation of the gain bound is found by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities, which arise from an integral quadratic constraint formulation of a multiplier problem involving both Zames‐Falb and Popov multipliers. Examples illustrate the effectiveness of the results, and comparisons are made against the state‐of‐the‐art. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Biaxial forming behavior is investigated for three aluminum sheet alloys (Al 5182 containing 1% Mn (5182+Mn), Al 5754, and
6111-T4) using a heated die and punch in the warm forming temperature range of 200–350 °C. It is found that, while all three
alloys exhibit significant improvement in their formability compared with that at room temperature, the non-heat-treatable
alloys 5182 + Mn and 5754 give higher part depths than that of heat-treatable 6111-T4. The formability generally increases
with decreasing BHP (BHP), but increasing the forming temperature and/or BHP minimizes the wrinkling tendency and improves
the forming performance. The stretchability of the sheet alloys increase with increasing temperature and increasing BHP. For
the alloys and forming conditions involved in the current study, the formability, measured in terms of part depth, comes mainly
from the drawing of metal into the die cavity, although stretching effects do influence the overall forming behavior. The
optimum formability is achieved by setting the die temperature 50 °C higher than the punch temperature to enhance the drawing
component. Setting the die temperature higher than the punch temperature also improves the strain distribution in a part in
such a manner that postpones necking and fracture by altering the location of greatest thinning. 相似文献
58.
Al-18%Si合金在梯度强磁场中凝固时初生硅的行为 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
研究了Al-18%Si合金在10 T梯度强磁场下加热至半固态和全熔态后的凝固过程,观察了初生硅的分布和形态,测定了其冷却曲线.结果表明:在磁场的磁感应强度和磁场梯度的乘积Bz·dBz/dz为正时,初生硅向上部聚集;而在Bz·dBz/dz为负时,初生硅向下部聚集;在强磁场下,加热至全熔态冷却下来的凝固组织中初晶硅的形态发生了明显的改变,由板片状转变为块状,初晶硅显著细化.对强磁场细化初晶硅的机制进行了探讨. 相似文献
59.
A new electron beam control system was developed in a general vacuum electron beam machine by assembling with industrial control computer, programmable logic control (PLC), deflection coil, data acquisition card, power amplifier, etc. In this control system, scanning track and energy distribution of electron beam could be edited off-line, real-time adjusted and controlled on-line. Ti-Mo gradient material (GM) with high temperature resistant was fabricated using the technology of electron beam melting. The melting processes include three steps, such as preheating, melting, and homogenizing. The results show that the GM prepared by melting technology has fine appearance, and it has good integrated interface with the Ti alloy. Mo and Ti elements are gradually distributed in the inter.face of the gradient material. The microstructure close to the Ti alloy base metal is α + β basket-waver grain, and the microstructure close to the GM is a single phase of β solid solution. 相似文献
60.
CdZnTeCrystalGrowthbyVerticalGradientFreezingMethodHouQingrun;WangJinyi;DengJincheng;DuBing,(侯清润)(王金义)(邓金诚)(杜冰);LiMeirongandC... 相似文献