光纤光栅电流传感器

本文提出并实验验证了一种利用新型材料制造的光纤电流传感器。通过结构的合理设计,提高了由光纤光栅和磁致伸缩材料构成的光纤电流传感器的检测灵敏度。所使用的致材料和传感器工作的动态范围的合理选择,使得传感器的输出有很好的线性,并且避开了磁致材料的磁滞效应对传感器特性的影响。     

Analysis of image sticking on a real MVA Cell

Abstract— Image‐sticking phenomenon is one of the most important issues affecting LCDs, especially LCD TV. It is known that image sticking is caused by residual DC voltage. An analysis of the cause that induces image sticking on a real LCD cell is very difficult to perform and is rarely reported. In this paper, the impurities that cause boundary image sticking on a real MVA cell was analyzed by examining a cross section of a cell, the bulk LC layer, the vicinity of the LC layer, the LC layer/PI alignment film interface using microanalysis methods such as infrared micro‐spectroscopy (μ‐IR) and micro‐sampling mass spectrometry (μ‐MS). It is clarified that there is quite a bit of aromatic acid at the boundary of the image‐sticking area than in the normal area at the LC/PI alignment film interface on the color‐filter side, not the TFT side, and it is assumed that aromatic carboxylic acid, a negative charged material, is condensed at the LC/PI alignment film interface on the color filter side by an electrically driven DC component inducing an electric‐condenser residual DC voltage.     

探寻十届美展壁画作品的材质美

材质是建构壁画形式美的重要因素之一。第十届全国美展壁画作品充分运用材质美感来加强壁画艺术的感染力,这些壁画无论使用那种类型的材料,这些材料都能各显其长,与建筑环境达到了统一的、和谐的关系。可见,材料不仅仅是壁画艺术家表现的工具,也是传递艺术家意志与观念的媒介。     

材料在城市公共设施设计中的应用

公共设施作为城市空间的要素之一,已是城市形象构筑中不可缺少的一部分。在提倡可持续发展的现代社会,产品在满足审美性、使用性的同时,材料的应用至关重要。本文分析现代社会,城市公共设施设计中材料的使用情况,并从绿色设计角度展望未来的材料前景。     

Physiological and psychophysical responses in handling maximum acceptable weights under different footwear--floor friction conditions

A study on combined manual materials-handling tasks performed on floors under three friction levels was conducted. Eight male subjects participated in the study. The maximum acceptable weight of handling, including lifting, carrying for 3m, lowering, and walking 3m back at twice per minute was determined. The subject then performed the same tasks for 10 min. Heart rate, Vo2, energy efficiency, perceived sense of slip, and rating of perceived exertion for whole body strain were measured. The results showed that the effects of friction level on the maximum acceptable weights of handling, perceived sense of slip, Vo2, and energy efficiency were statistically significant (p相似文献   

超立方体网络中任务调度的一个新近似算法

本文研究超立方体中的多处理器任务调度问题,我们研究LDLPT算法并指出为什么这种算法对一些实例具有最差的逼近度,然后提出一种类似装箱算法的新算法-BPA算法,证明该算法和LDLPT算法在相互最差逼近度中具有互补性质,最后,组合这两种算法的基本方法提出了一种求解问题的新算法-CBPA算法,并证明新算法具有比LDLPT算法更好的逼近度。     

弹性波硬度传感器的设计应用

介绍采用磁弹性波检测材料硬度的一种新技术 ,采用该技术可实现在线、无损、便携测量 ,测量时间短 ,准确度高等特点     

一个农户生态经济系统的分析

对沈阳市桃仙镇荒山子村一个农户生态经济系统进行分析,结果表明：该农户正处于从传统农业向现代农业的过渡阶段,经济效益较好,整体技术水平和生态效益低,后两了该农户的进一步发展,以目前的生产水平,应采取户与户联合,取得规模效益,以当前农业产业化的发展。     

The use of an electrothermal plasma gun to simulate the extremely high heat flux conditions of a tokamak disruption

Disruption damage conditions for future large tokamaks like ITER are nearly impossible to simulate on current tokamaks. The electrothermal plasma source SIRENS has been designed, constructed, and operated to produce high density (> 10²⁵/m³), low temperature (1–3 eV) plasma formed by the ablation of the insulator with currents of up to 100 kA (100 s pulse length) and energies up to 15 kJ. The source heat fluence (variable from 0.2 to 7 MJ/m²) is adequate for simulation of the thermal quench phase of plasma disruption in future fusion tokamaks. Different materials have been exposed to the high heat flux in SIRENS, where comparative erosion behavior was obtained. Vapor shield phenomena has been characterized for different materials, and the energy transmission factor through the shielding layer is obtained. The device is also equipped with a magnet capable of producing a parallel magnetic field (up to 16 T) over a 8 msec pulse length. The magnetic field is produced to decrease the turbulent energy transport through the vapor shield, which provides further reduction of surface erosion (magnetic vapor shield effect).     

纳米SiO2材料的应用

本文根据纳米的奇异特性,简要综述纳米ＳｉＯ２在各个领域中的应用。