首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   14868篇
  免费   1364篇
  国内免费   541篇
电工技术   1225篇
技术理论   1篇
综合类   1324篇
化学工业   1009篇
金属工艺   1203篇
机械仪表   1695篇
建筑科学   1828篇
矿业工程   322篇
能源动力   542篇
轻工业   1763篇
水利工程   230篇
石油天然气   466篇
武器工业   249篇
无线电   553篇
一般工业技术   1952篇
冶金工业   1451篇
原子能技术   102篇
自动化技术   858篇
  2024年   87篇
  2023年   235篇
  2022年   388篇
  2021年   464篇
  2020年   501篇
  2019年   385篇
  2018年   414篇
  2017年   460篇
  2016年   531篇
  2015年   555篇
  2014年   899篇
  2013年   868篇
  2012年   842篇
  2011年   1115篇
  2010年   823篇
  2009年   868篇
  2008年   767篇
  2007年   908篇
  2006年   876篇
  2005年   779篇
  2004年   662篇
  2003年   581篇
  2002年   525篇
  2001年   456篇
  2000年   327篇
  1999年   296篇
  1998年   208篇
  1997年   195篇
  1996年   173篇
  1995年   127篇
  1994年   103篇
  1993年   77篇
  1992年   45篇
  1991年   34篇
  1990年   36篇
  1989年   27篇
  1988年   19篇
  1987年   16篇
  1986年   12篇
  1985年   9篇
  1984年   9篇
  1983年   13篇
  1982年   8篇
  1981年   5篇
  1980年   8篇
  1979年   3篇
  1965年   5篇
  1964年   5篇
  1963年   3篇
  1959年   3篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
二次离子质谱(Secondary ion mass spectrometry,简称SIMS)是一种对表面灵敏的质谱技术,建立在表面各种类型带正、负电荷原子或分子发射的基础上。用飞行时间(Time of flight,简称TOF)仪器对这些二次离子进行质量分析,能确保并行质量登录、高质量范围、高流通率下的高分辨和精确质量测定这些优异性能。配合细聚焦扫描一次离子束,可在优于1nm的高深度分辨和优于50nm的横向分辨本领下,实现对表面优于单层ppm(百万分之一)量级的极高检测灵敏度。当今TOF-SIMS已发展为一种成熟且完善的表面分析技术。极高的灵敏度,再加上即使对大分子及不易挥发性分子都独具的敏感性,使它成为很多高技术领域不可缺少的分析手段,这些领域包括微电子学、化学和材料科学以至纳米技术和生命科学等。本文简述了TOF-SIMS的原理、仪器及其多方面的应用和展望。  相似文献   
42.
在役钢筋混凝土结构基于可靠性的疲劳寿命分析   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
本文以结构的极限疲劳循环次数作为随机变量,基于可靠性理论提出了在役结构疲劳剩余寿命的预测方法,分析了多种工况下结构在未来服役期内的疲劳可靠性和疲劳剩余寿命。算例表明,通过对在役结构疲劳寿命及可靠性的分析,不仅可以预测在目标可靠度下的疲劳寿命,而且可以根据需要确定合适的交变荷载的频率、服役时间以及相应的疲劳可靠指标,从而为结构的合理利用起指导性作用。  相似文献   
43.
The deformation characteristics of artificially cemented calcareous soil subjected to undrained cyclic triaxial loading are investigated at different confining pressure and cyclic stress levels. The influence of cementation on the shear stiffness is investigated by comparing the behavior of cemented and uncemented soils with similar initial conditions. It is observed that the deviator stress and the deviatoric strain at yield reduced with increasing number of cycles for cemented sand due to progressive degradation of bond, which results in significant decrease in stiffness. On the other hand, a strain-hardening effect is observed in uncemented sand and this results in increasing yield stress and strain with progressive number of cycles. A linear relationship between degradation index and number of cycles is observed for cemented sand. This relationship has been synthesized in the form of an empirical equation by modifying a previously proposed equation for cohesive soils. This empirical equation was further used to evaluate the fatigue life of soils by adopting a failure criterion.  相似文献   
44.
Modelling of fatigue damage progression and life of CFRP laminates   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A progressive fatigue damage model has been developed for predicting damage accumulation and life of carbon fibre‐reinforced plastics (CFRP) laminates with arbitrary geometry and stacking sequence subjected to constant amplitude cyclic loading. The model comprises the components of stress analysis, fatigue failure analysis and fatigue material property degradation. Stress analysis of the composite laminate was performed by creating a three‐dimensional finite element model in the ANSYS FE code. Fatigue failure analysis was performed by using a set of Hashin‐type failure criteria and the Ye‐delamination criterion. Two types of material property degradations on the basis of element stiffness and strength were applied: a sudden degradation because of sudden failure detected by the fatigue failure criteria and a gradual degradation because of the nature of cyclic loading, which is driven by the increased number of cycles. The gradual degradation of the composite material was modelled by using functions relating the residual stiffness and residual strength of the laminate to the number of cycles. All model components have been programmed in the ANSYS FE code in order to create a user‐friendly macro‐routine. The model has been applied in two different quasi‐isotropic CFRP laminates subjected to tension–compression (T–C) fatigue and the predictions of fatigue life and damage accumulation as a function of the number of cycles were compared with experimental data available in the literature. A very good agreement was obtained.  相似文献   
45.
Evidence is presented that bears on 9 hypotheses about the link between religion or spirituality and mortality, morbidity, disability, or recovery from illness. In healthy participants, there is a strong, consistent, prospective, and often graded reduction in risk of mortality in church/service attenders. This reduction is approximately 25% after adjustment for confounders. Religion or spirituality protects against cardiovascular disease, largely mediated by the healthy lifestyle it encourages. Evidence fails to support a link between depth of religiousness and physical health. In patients, there are consistent failures to support the hypotheses that religion or spirituality slows the progression of cancer or improves recovery from acute illness but some evidence that religion or spirituality impedes recovery from acute illness. The authors conclude that church/service attendance protects healthy people against death. More methodologically sound studies are needed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
46.
Professional psychologists are increasingly likely to encounter opportunities to work with patients and families facing end-of-life issues. Psychologists can provide psychological assessment, intervention for patients and families, consultation with and support of health care team members, grief therapy, and program development and evaluation. Psychological services are useful for healthy individuals who wish to make thoughtful plans about their own future care, patients with life-limiting illnesses, families stressed by providing end-of-life care, bereaved individuals, and health care providers who face issues of burnout and strain. Several challenges for psychologists working in end-of-life care are noted, including training, development of clear roles, and reimbursement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
47.
The 2004 Gold Medal Award for Life Achievement in the Application of Psychology was awarded to Edwin A. Fleishman, for his significant contributions to the science and applications of psychology, which he has sustained over his remarkable career. He is cited for his research, which has had a profound influence on our understanding of human capabilities, their measurement, their development, and their application in the world of work. Through his many influential leadership roles, as president of the International Association of Applied Psychology and three divisions of the American Psychological Association, and as editor of the Journal of Applied Psychology, he has helped shape our profession. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
48.
针对影响钢制储罐寿命的因素具有复杂性、非确定性以及时变性的特点,提出了用动态二级模糊综合评判的方法对其寿命进行评估,建立了评估的数学模型和评估流程。在对某石油库油罐的寿命分析中,考虑到保留所有评判因素的影响,采用了乘、加型模糊算子,并用层次分析法来确定评价指标权重。计算结果表明,该方法能够解决储罐寿命评估中的一些复杂因素的处理问题,具有一定的实际工程意义。  相似文献   
49.
CALS及其在武器装备全寿命管理中的应用   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
简要介绍了连续采办与全寿命保障(continuous acquisition and life—cycle support,CALS)产生背景,着重研究了CALS的体系结构和关键技术,CALS对武器装备全寿命中各阶段的影响;对我国武器装备实施CALS战略的可能性进行了初步探讨;指出:CALS战略是21世纪武器装备全寿命管理的必然选择。  相似文献   
50.
With continuing miniaturisation, increased performance demands and the requirement to remove lead from solder alloys, the challenges to structural integrity and reliability of electronic equipment are substantial and increasing. This paper outlines typical features in electronic equipment of which the structural integrity community may be generally unaware. Potential failure modes in service are described, and the problems of scale and material characteristics are considered. Progress in the application of fracture mechanics to the life prediction of interconnections is reviewed. The limited evidence available suggests that the crack growth resistance of silver‐containing lead‐free solders is superior to that of the traditional Sn‐37Pb under cycle‐controlled conditions but there is no difference when time‐dependent conditions prevail. In several respects, it is contended that the electronics sector is faced with challenges at least equivalent to those encountered in gas turbines and nuclear power generation.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号