交叉偶极阵列声波测井仪控制和处理电路的设计与实现

针对交叉偶极阵列声波测井信号的特点,设计了一种以DSP+FPGA架构为核心的控制和处理电路。详细介绍了电路的硬件结构和软件设计流程,重点描述了测井数据通信接口和逻辑控制模块的实现,并给出了一种首波提取算法。实验结果表明,该电路在井下高温高压恶劣环境中能够稳定可靠地长时间工作,完全满足工业生产作业的需要。     

自主存储式水力压裂过程井下测试系统设计

水力压裂过程的井下测试是压裂效果评价、改进压裂工艺的重要依据.在进行井下测试时,由于实际作业时间常与计划时间有较大差异,经常造成预先按作业计划设定存储的且存储容量有限的井下测试仪对关键时段没有记录.论文中分析了压裂作业井下压力曲线在不同作业时段的特征,提出了以压力、压力梯度作为特征参数来判定压裂作业所处时段的简单逻辑判别方法,并设计了自主存储策略和基于单片机的仪器电路.测试实验表明该方法是有效的,仪器可自主对关键时段的参数进行密集采样和存储.     

电静液作动器的设计与仿真

针对飞机作动系统的发展状况,设计了一种一体化电静液作动器(EHA)。在分析EHA的工作原理和设计特点的基础上,对电机、泵和作动缸的选用及系统性能的设计进行了优化。分析了EHA各个模块的数学模型,并在Matlab/Simuink环境下对各个部件的模型进行了仿真和结果分析,讨论了结构参数对整个系统性能的影响,设计了合理有效的控制算法,建立了整个系统的数学模型,给出了系统在不同输入信号下的仿真结果。结果表明,设计的EHA系统模型合理,满足性能指标。     

基于软件锁相环的无刷直流电机高精度速度控制系统

介绍了一种无刷直流电机的高精度速度控制系统,以高性能DSP和CPLD为核心控制元件,采用软件锁相环技术实现了对电机转速的高精度控制。经实际测量,电机在较宽转速范围内均能进入相位锁定状态,其反馈转速的转子位置传感器输出的脉冲信号能稳定跟踪给定基准信号,达到同频和接近于同相,且转速稳定精度高。试验表明,该系统实用性强,具有较高的工程应用价值。     

Discharge properties and chemical stability of SrZrO films

Abstract— MgO thin film is currently used as a surface protective layer for dielectric materials because MgO has a high resistance during ion sputtering and exhibits effective secondary electron emission. The secondary‐electron‐emission coefficient γ of MgO is high for Ne ions; however, it is low for Xe ions. The Xe content of the discharge gas of PDPs needs to be raised in order to increase the luminous efficiency. Thus, the development of high‐γ materials replacing MgO is required. The discharge properties and chemical surface stability of SrO containing Zr (SrZrO) as the candidate high‐γ protective layer for noble PDPs have been characterized. SrZrO films have superior chemical stability, especially the resistance to carbonation because of the existence of a few adsorption sites due to their amorphous structure. The firing voltage is 60 V lower than that of MgO films for a discharge gas of Ne/Xe = 85/15 at 60 kPa.     

Ultra‐fast‐switching flexoelectric liquid‐crystal display with high contrast

Abstract— The flexoelectro‐optic effect provides a fast‐switching mechanism (0.01–0.1 msec), suitable for use in field‐sequential‐color full‐motion‐video displays. An in‐plane electric field is applied to a short‐pitch chiral nematic liquid crystal aligned in the uniform standing helix (or Grandjean) texture. The switching mechanism is experimentally demonstrated in a single‐pixel test cell, and the display performance is investigated as a function of device parameters. A contrast ratio of 2000:1 is predicted.     

Highly efficient switched‐mode transmitter using a current mode class‐D RF amplifier

This article presents a switched‐mode transmitter architecture using a current mode class‐D (CMCD) amplifier. To achieve high average efficiency for a modulated signal the envelope of the complex baseband signal is transformed into pulses such that the CMCD amplifier is operated either at its peak efficiency or completely switched off. The CMCD amplifier has been designed based on single‐tone active harmonic load‐pull measurements to achieve a power‐added efficiency (PAE) of 61.5% with 25 W output power at 900 MHz using LDMOS FETs. Removing the losses of the demodulation filter and of the amplifier a 10% higher efficiency than in an ideal class‐B amplifier can be obtained for burst‐mode operation with a peak‐to‐average power ratio of 10 dB. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2010.     

浅析CST软启动装置的日常维护

以济三煤矿胶带机所使用的CST软启动装置为例,指出煤矿用CST软启动装置发生故障的主要原因是日常维护不到位;基于CST软启动装置控制系统的液压原理,结合CST厂家对换油、更换滤芯、日常清洁及紧固方面的维护要求,分析了对这3个方面进行日常维护的重要性;最后指出,应根据煤矿自身情况实现经济的CST软启动装置日常维护。     

高频斩波串级调速系统建模与动、静态特性分析

与传统控制方式不同,斩波串级调速在回路拓扑结构和主回路工作方式上变化较大,因此需要详细分析其调速机理和系统动、静态特性,从而为其工程设计提供理论依据。首先介绍了高频斩波串级调速系统的工作原理,利用状态空间平均法分析了主回路各参量基本输入输出关系,得到了平均状态下的主回路简化数学模型,结合串级调速下负载电流与转矩关系以及异步电动机机电运动方程,得出了高频斩波串级调速系统的简化动态模型,并在此基础给出了系统调速的开环动态结构图,分析了斩波串级调速系统的动、静态特性,为进一步分析系统闭环控制及工程设计提供了理论基础。     

高素质应用型软件服务外包人才培养模式探索

传统的软件人才培养模式存在着知识体系落后,产、学、研脱节等问题。经过几年实践,成都大学形成了"平台+模块+插件"为核心的人才培养课程体系,划分"2+1+1"教学时段,实施校内、校外及创新三维实践教学,对高素质应用型软件服务外包人才培养模式进行了探索。