“高频电子线路实验”课程教学改革与探索

本文讨论了基于设计性、自主性实验的"高频电子线路实验"课程教学改革方案,通过理论分析归纳高频电子线路知识模块的组成,设计相应的高频实验课程内容。我院的实际教学案例实施,证明本文提出的教学改革方法的可行性,进而总结经验教训,对后续教学改革工作进行布局与规划。     

对流换热对覆冰导线高频融冰温度分布的影响

根据流体力学的基本原理,应用有限元分析软件ANSYS建立覆冰导线高频融冰时的外流场模型,得到覆冰导线高频融冰时的周围空气流场、压力场分布规律及覆冰导线表面对流换热差异性。分析了高频融冰过程中的热量损失和对流换热的影响因素,通过电磁与热分析,揭示了高频激励融冰过程呈不均匀非对称融冰规律,覆冰导线迎风侧压力大、温度低,背风侧压力小、温度高,表明不均匀对流换热使覆冰导线背风侧先融化,迎风侧后融化。在环境温度和覆冰厚度一定的条件下,覆冰导线外表面温度随对流换热系数的增大而降低。     

高频电离子手术联合爱宝疗浓缩液治疗尖锐湿疣的疗效观察

目的：探讨高频电离子手术联合爱宝疗浓缩液治疗尖锐湿疣的疗效；方法：对180例尖锐湿疣患者疣体分别用手术、高频电离子和电离子联合爱宝疗治疗，比较治疗有效率、复发率、创面出血和愈合情况。结果：电离子治疗组的有效率、复发率和创面出血发生率与手术治疗组相比有统计学差异，但创面不佳愈合的发生率高于联合治疗组（P＜0.05)。结论：高频电离子手术治疗方法是治疗尖锐湿疣较佳的方法，而且创面应用爱宝疗有助于愈合。     

Diffraction of acoustic waves by a semi-infinite cylindrical impedance pipe of certain wall thickness

An asymptotic high-frequency solution is presented for the problem of diffraction of acoustic waves emanating from a ring source by a semi-infinite cylindrical pipe of certain wall thickness having different internal, external and end surface impedances. Through the application of the Fourier-transform technique in conjunction with the Mode Matching method, the diffraction problem is described by a modified Wiener–Hopf equation of the second kind and then solved approximately. Various numerical results illustrating the effects of the parameters of the problem on the diffraction phenomenon are presented.     

高频阻燃成端电缆技术发展

全面分析了成端电缆在高频传输特性、阻燃性和机械物理性能等方面的要求和存在的问题，讨论了相关电缆标准的局限性并提出了修改建议，总结了成端电缆制造技术、包括阻燃材料选择方面的经验。最后指出提高成端电缆性能的关键是改进绝缘芯线，提出了适用于室内通信电缆的复合双层绝缘结构的设计原则和制造工艺。     

东濮凹陷地质特征研究

岩心观察及精细的层序地层对比表明,东濮凹陷北部沙三段的盐岩与暗色泥岩、膏泥岩及砂岩具有共生组合关系,盐岩是低水位期的沉积。在高水位期,盆缘沉积了三角洲和扇三角洲,盆内沉积了深灰色泥岩和少量重力流砂体;在低水位期,湖盆面积缩小,许多地区暴露地表,从湖泊中心向周围沉积物依次为盐岩、膏岩、膏泥岩、碳酸盐岩、灰质泥岩和牵引流砂岩体。高水位和低水位的频繁变化导致深水暗色泥岩和低位盐、低位砂的纵向叠加。通过对高频振荡湖盆的古地理环境以及盐岩与砂体分布、盐岩分布与沉积中心的关系的研究,得出与以前"深水成盐"、"高山深盆"、"浊积成砂"等不同的新概念,对确定盆地油气资源潜力和勘探方向有一定借鉴作用。     

柔性管紊流区域减阻效果机理实验研究

为探讨柔性管的紊流区域减阻效果的产生机理,采用高精度高频率响应特性的应变仪对柔性管外径随雷诺数的频率变化特性进行了研究.研究结果表明:随着雷诺数的增加,全频带的外径脉动的均方根值加大,但高频带外径脉动的均方根值减小,说明柔性管管壁脉动确实改变了原刚性管的脉动流场,大尺度涡的运动加剧,低尺度涡运动减弱,从而使得能量损失减少,减阻效果增大.     

高频红外碳硫法测定碳化硅中SiC

采用对试样进行灼烧预处理的方法，除去游离碳，用高频红外碳硫仪测定碳化硅中的SiC。探讨了锡粒、纯铁、钨粒作为助熔剂的用量，并以纯碳化硅和粘合剂合成的标准样品校正仪器，本方法的相对标准偏差(RSD)为0．73％(n＝7)。     

Automatic Tuning System for Integrator-Based Continuous-Time Filters

This paper proposes an automatic tuning system to adjust frequency characteristics of integrated continuous-time filters especially at high frequencies. Frequency characteristic deterioration of a filter using integrators with electrically controllable unity-gain frequencies can be easily evaluated and compensated even when they are affected by deviations of element values and parasitic elements. The compensation requires detection of both frequency and excess phase shifts of the integrators. Their two values are electrically detected by two detection systems usually used in the conventional frequency tuning system. The proposed system is stable, simple and easy to be implemented on an integrated circuit. As an example a 4th-order biquad bandpass filter with 10 MHz center frequency, 2 MHz passband width, and 0.5 dB passband ripples is designed using a bipolar process. Simulation results by SPICE show the effectiveness of the proposed system.     

An Estimate of the Reliability of Reference Data on the Electromagnetic Properties of Materials at High and Microwave Frequencies

The estimate of the reliability of reference data is based both an analysis and determination of the statistical significance of the error of experimental data, and also on the good agreement of a fairly complete set of data, obtained in different series of measurements, on different equipment, in different laboratories, and also of published data.