火烧油层技术在庙5块低渗透稠油油藏中的应用

方法在物理模拟的基础上，利用数值模拟及油藏工程方法，对影响火烧油层的技术参数进行了优选研究，并对影响火驱成败的油藏地质参数、注气参数进行了分析。目的寻找适合庙５块低渗透稠油油藏的开采方法。结果提出了庙５块火驱的最佳开采方式、点火参数及注气参数；庙５块火驱生产后，平均单井日产液由０１ｔ上升到５６ｔ，平均单井日产油由０１ｔ上升到３５ｔ，生产２６ｄ后由于压风机供风不足被迫停止火驱注气；从数模结果看：火驱最终采收率可达３９８％。结论火烧油层是一种潜力很大的稠油开采方法，但其物理、化学反应机理复杂，火烧前缘难以控制；庙５块火驱初期虽然见到了一定的生产效果，但没有取得经济效益     

整体式预热器U型管蒸汽发生器数学模型及动态模拟

本文针对整体式预热器Ｕ型管蒸汽发生器建立了热工数学模型并进行了动态模拟。该模型是一个２５阶、非线性、可移动边界模型。包括：一、二次侧的质量与能量平衡方程以及确定二次侧下降段流量的动量守恒方程。对所建立的模型利用Ｇｅａｒ方法作了蒸汽阀门开度阶跃１０％的瞬态模拟，所得结果和国外所公布的结果吻合得很好。由此可见。本文所建立的模型可以为这种蒸汽发生器的设计、运行、控制提供理论依据。     

连续重整装置仿真系统的设计开发

为提高操作人员对连续重整装置开停工及事故处理的熟练程度，并对生产进行指导，采用半机理模型结合设计和现场数据介发的连续重整装置仿真系统已在现场成功投用。介绍了该仿真系统的软硬件结构、动态模型及仿真功能。     

反向回转双激振器振动机控制同步的理论研究

本文对两激振器作反向回转的振动机控制同步进行了理论研究和计算机仿真。推导出了考虑质心偏移时两主轴的转矩差方程，在此基础上建立了控制系统的数学模型，设计了具有鲁棒性的非线性变结构滑模控制器．仿真结果表明，控制同步不仅可以消除由质心偏移、电机特性差等原因引起的稳态相位差，同时还能大大降低瞬态相位差，从而使机体的振动方向保持不变，减小起、制动过程中机体的摇摆振动．     

MOS控制晶闸管的三重扩散工艺研究

本文对ＭＣＴ的核心工艺－三重扩散工艺进行了详细研究。通过ＳＵＰＲＥＭ－Ⅲ计算机工艺仿真，获得了三重扩散的工艺条件。     

Comparison of Displacement and Mixing Diffusers

In order to cumpare the peformance of different supply diffuers of ventilation air, the airflow passern, temperature stratifiation and contaminant dispersion in a furnitured office ventilated by three kinds of air diffuer were numerically investigated. The air diffuers studied in this paper are a quarter-cylinder displacement diffuer on the floor and mixing diffuers (linear and vortex diffuers) on the ceiling. The heat sources in the of-fice are considered to be 50% convective and 50% radiative. The k-? two-equatwn model of turbulence is employed to predict the turbulent diffusion. The results show that the displacement diffuser provides a rather uniform flow field with low velocify in most areas, and the vertical temperature difference from floor to ceiling is as high as 6 K. With the linear diffuser, the air velociry is high, and the temperature is uniform both horizontally and vertically. The air velocity generated by the vortex diffuser is moderate. The distributions of the temperature and the contaminant are rather uniform.     

乙烯氧化制环氧乙烷固定床反应器的模拟及稳定性分析

在筛选出合适的乙烯氧化制环氧乙烷动力学方程的基础上,对工业固定床氧化反应器进行一维和二维模型的模拟计算。考察操作工艺参数对反应器稳定性、转化率影响的敏感性以及N_2和CH_4做致稳气时反应温度和转化率的轴向、径向分布。     

热力学相图计算技术在闪速燃烧合成氮化硅铁中的应用

将热力学相图计算技术应用于Si-Fe-O-N体系,以评估由FeSi75粉闪速燃烧合成氮化硅铁的条件和目标产物。结果表明:将闪速燃烧温度控制在1200～1500℃之间较为适宜,此时平衡态产物中除主要含有Si3N4以外,还有一定量的Fe与Si间化合物和少量稳定的SiO2存在。此计算结果与实际试验结果吻合良好。     

A polydispersed particle system representation of the porosity for non-saturated cementitious materials

In this paper, the porosity of cementitious materials is described in terms of pore size distribution by means of a 3-dimensional overlapping sphere system with polydispersivity in size. On the basis of results established by Lu and Torquato [B. Lu, S. Torquato, Nearest-surface distribution functions for polydispersed particle systems, Phys. Rev. A 45(8) (1992) 5530-5544] and Torquato [S. Torquato, Random Heterogeneous Media: Microstructure and Macroscopic Properties. Springer-Verlag: New York, 2001] providing relations for nearest-neighbor distribution functions, the volume fraction of pores having a radius larger than a prescribed value is explicitly expressed. By adopting an appropriate size distribution function for the sphere system, it is shown that the pore size distribution of cementitious materials as detected for instance by mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), which generally points out several pore classes, can be well approached. On the basis of this porosity representation, the evaluation of the capillary pressure in function of the saturation degree is provided. The model is then applied to the simulation of the saturation degree versus relative humidity adsorption curves. The impact of the pore size distribution, the temperature and the thickness of the adsorbed water layer on these parameters are assessed and analyzed for three model materials having different pore characteristics.     

FE Simulation for Internal Inversion of Aluminium Alloy Tube

1 Introduction A double-walled invertube is difficult to fabricate other than applying inversion process. Such kind of invertube can be used as impact energy absorbing element in transport vehicles, like aircrafts and automobiles. Reddy T Y[1] did the analysis of Internal inversion and calculated the inversion load. Reid[2] et al. examined nosing and internal inversion of cold drawn steel tube by the finite element package ABAQUS. Recently, Rosa P A[3] et al. investigated Internal invers…