支持并行化快速实验部署的网络创新实验平台

清华大学网络创新实验(TUNIE)平台为新型网络体系结构的验证和测试提供了有力的工具。在TUNIE平台运行过程中,过长的实验部署耗时会降低整个TUNIE平台的运行效率。对实验部署过程进行分析和测量,发现实验部署的冗长耗时主要由集中式镜像池和串行的实验部署流程引起。为此,提出一种并行化的快速实验部署方案。利用分布式镜像池减少非本地节点的镜像拷贝时间,采用并行化实验部署提高时间维度上的资源利用率。仿真和实际应用结果证明,相比于串行部署方案,该方案可以减少40%~89%的部署耗时,有效提高了实验部署的速度。     

Oxidation behavior and protection of carbon/carbon composites prepared using rapid directional diffused CVI techniques

The oxidation kinetics of carbon/carbon (C/C) composites prepared using a rapid directional diffused (RDD) CVI process were studied. The results showed that the Arrhenius curve for the RDD CVI C/C composites consists of two straight lines, the intercept of which is at about 700 °C at the linear oxidation stage. The oxidation rates are controlled by the surface reaction at 600-700 °C, and the corresponding activation energy is 121 kJ/mol. Between 700 and 800 °C, the oxidation rates are dominated by chemical reaction and diffusion, and the relevant activation energy is 80 kJ/mol. SEM investigation showed that the oxidation starts with original pores on the C/C composite surface with the carbon fiber and matrix oxidized simultaneously. An inexpensive and easily pasted coating containing epoxy organic silicon resin, borates, refractory particulates, etc. was developed. After isothermal temperature, thermal cycle and immersion water oxidation tests, the coating was demonstrated to exhibit good oxidation-resistance properties. The oxidation-resistant mechanism of the coating is discussed.     

包裹法国红色料在陶瓷领域应用的探索

探索包裹法国红色料在建筑陶瓷工业釉料、坯体中应用的工艺技术条件，采用正交实验方法找出包裹法国红色料在陶瓷釉料、外墙砖、地砖中的最佳发色条件：在釉料中一价的钾、钠离子特别利于该色料的发色；二价离子钡较好、钙次之、镁最差；法国红色料在普通熔块中发色不理想，在特制的熔块中发色良好。     

高速工具钢电化学抛光

讨论了高速工具钢（W9Mo3Cr4V）电抛光，分别研究了电流密度、抛光时间和抛光温度与粗糙度之间的关系，并应用正交实验找出了一组适舍高速工具钢电抛光的最佳工艺奈件。     

The effect of nitrogenous fertilizers on the nitrification of forest soils

The effect of fertilization with urea and ammonium nitrate on nitrogen mineralization was studied in a series of laboratory incubation experiments. The samples (humus layer) were collected from field experiments with different applications of fertilizers during a period of 11–14 years. The nitrogen fertilization influenced some chemical properties of the humus layer such as pH, N-Kjeldahl content and the content of inorganic nitrogen, especially in the samples from North Sweden. Nitrate nitrogen was formed in humus samples classified as non-nitrifying in several cases, usually after urea fertilization.     

TESTS FOR FRACTIONAL INTEGRATION:A MONTE CARLO INVESTIGATION

Abstract. The performance of the Geweke-Porter-Hudak (GPH) test, the modified rescaled range (MRR) test and two Lagrange multiplier (LM) type tests for fractional integration in small samples is examined using Monte Carlo methods. Both the GPH and MRR tests are found to be robust to moderate autoregressive moving-average components, autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity effects and shifts in the variance. However, these two tests are sensitive to large autoregressive moving-average components and shifts in the mean. It is also found that the LM tests are sensitive to deviations from the null hypothesis. As an illustration, the GPH test is applied to two economic data series.     

基于开放源代码的防火墙实验项目设计

当前计算机网络安全课程已经广泛地开设于计算机及信息安全等相关专业,而防火墙技术又是计算机网络安全课程的重要内容之一。用专用硬件防火墙作为实验设备具有价格昂贵、内部技术不透明的缺点,因此本文设计一系列基于Linux操作系统开放源代码的防火墙技术实验,这样不仅可以降低教学实验成本,也能让学生更清楚地了解各种防火墙技术及实现,增强学生的专业实践能力。     

A STUDY OF EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN OPTIMALITY FOR WIENER SYSTEMS

In the context of nonlinear dynamic system identification for Hammerstein systems, Rollins et al. (2003a) studied the information efficiency of the following two competing experimental design approaches: statistical design of experiments (SDOE) and pseudo-random sequences design (PRSD). The focus of this study is the Wiener system and evaluates SDOE against PRS under D-optimal efficiency. Three cases are evaluated and the results strongly support SDOE as the better approach.     

利用钛白废酸制高纯度磷酸一铵试验简介

试验表明,用钛白粉生产中副产的w(H2SO4)≈20%的钛白废酸,经浓缩、净化及再稀释后与磷矿粉反应,在加入净化添加剂的条件下制得纯净的湿法磷酸与氨或碳酸氢铵反应,可代替热法磷酸为原料生产相同质量的高纯度磷酸一铵。分析了该工艺的技术可行性和经济可行性,认为所得的纯净磷酸也可加工成其他高纯度磷化工产品。     

大电流脉冲发生实验装置的研制

研制应用于高温超导脉冲特性研究的大电流脉冲实验装置,装置由充电回路、放电回路、测量系统、保护装置和控制回路组成.利用电容器储能,通过电感放电形成LC振荡回路,放电回路中利用二极管使通过试验样品的电流为单向脉冲电流,通过改变电容器储能电压、电感、电容参数,负载上可获得不同幅值、脉宽、频率的脉冲或振荡电流.装置试验达到要求,为超导装置失超与脉冲特性研究创造了实验条件.