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21.
ATM网络的可用比特率业务 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍了可用比特率业务的业务特点,速率控制机制以及该业务存在的问题。 相似文献
22.
钻速模式动态辨识方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的:钻进过程是一个复杂的工艺过程,影响钻速的因素错综复杂。为钻井参数优化和实时控制,提出钻速动态模型。方法:对影响钻速的因素进行分析,用系统辨识方法建立钻速模式。结果:利用该方法建立了华北油田岔河集地区的钻速模型,取得满意结果。结论:此动态钻速模式能更准确、科学地描述钻进过程,并在钻井参数最优化、钻井过程的闭环控制等方面具有广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
23.
王小军 《理化检验(物理分册)》2002,38(1):28-30
采用化学分析,金相检验,力学性能测试及扫描电镜分析方法对轿车前轮毂早期断裂原因进行了分析。结果表明,冷却不足使组织中出现网状及小块状铁素体,导致硬度偏低,加之磨削加工痕迹较粗是引起前轮毂早期断裂的原因。 相似文献
24.
The problem of determining the maximum mean response level crossing rate of a linear system driven by a partially specified Gaussian load process has been considered. The partial specification of the load is given only in terms of its total average energy. The critical input power spectral (PSD) function, which maximizes the mean response level crossing rate, is obtained. The critical input PSD turns out to be highly narrow-banded which fails to capture the erratic nature of the excitation. Consequently, the trade-off curve between the maximum mean response level crossing rate and the maximum disorder in the input process, quantified in terms of its entropy rate, has been generated. The method of Pareto optimization is used to tackle the conflicting objectives of the simultaneous maximization of the mean response level crossing rate and the input entropy rate. The non-linear multi-objective optimization has been carried out using a recently developed multi-criteria genetic algorithm scheme. Illustrative example of determining the critical input of an axially vibrating rod, excited by a partially specified stationary Gaussian load process, has been considered. 相似文献
25.
语音识别算法的确定与实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在语音识别的实验中,对几种算法方案进行了比较、分析和择优淘劣,标准是在一定词汇量的条件下,权衡占用机器的内存空间、(正确)识别率和响应速度。力争使与话者有关的单词语音识别系统的设计达到优化,取得满意的结果。本文即是此项实验的总结。 相似文献
26.
27.
榆树林油田砂岩储层敏感性研究 总被引:16,自引:10,他引:6
榆树林油田储层粘土矿物含量较高,各种注入条件和施工条件都会对该储层造成相应的伤害,应采取相应的防护措施,为防止速敏的发生,储层的注水速度应控制在临界流速(1.0mL/min)以下,在油井转注时,可先注入1.09PV的含粘土稳定剂的进行处理,以提高产量或注入量,注入阴离子表面活性剂配置的活性水再注入地层水,不能增加地层水的渗透率,该项试验研究对指导榆树林油田的开发具有重要的意义。 相似文献
28.
从理论上探讨了磁阻率效应,叙述了精密角位移传感器的工作原理及结构设计。传感器的分辨率已达0.01°,通过可靠性寿命试验,传感器的失效率λ(t)<1×10-7/h。 相似文献
29.
Directional solidification studies of gelatinized corn starch-water mixtures were undertaken in order to examine, in situ, the freezing behavior of this food model. The solidification rate was controlled by varying sample cell velocity as it moved from a 25°C hot stage to a -25°C cold stage. While freezing at cell velocities ≤7.5 μm/sec, starch granules were alternately pushed or entrapped by the advancing solid-liquid interface producing a segregated structure consisting of alternating high-starch and low-starch bands. At a cell velocity of 10 μm/sec, the frozen product was homogeneous. The relationship between the solid-liquid interface velocity and segregation behavior was quantified and compared to an existing model of particle-interface interactions. 相似文献
30.
Quasi-static and dynamic crushing behaviors of aluminum and steel tubes with a cutout 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Tubular members are commonly used as an energy absorber in engineering structures and many such members have a cutout. In this study, the crushing behaviors of tubes with a cutout are characterized and the effects of cutout on the energy absorption capabilities of these tubes are quantified. Systematic parametric studies were carried out to study the effect of material properties, including yield and ultimate strength of material, strain rate effect, location of cutout, tube length and impact speed on the crushing behaviors and energy absorption capacity of aluminum and steel tubes. First, a numerical model was constructed with a commercial explicit finite element code. It will be first proven that the numerical simulation can produce sufficiently accurate results in an economic manner. Subsequently, the crushing behavior of aluminum and steel tubes with a cutout was experimentally characterized and their energy absorption capacity was evaluated in terms of mean crushing force, peak crushing force and specific energy absorption (SEA). Tubes of various lengths with a cutout located at different locations, subject to both quasi-static and dynamic impact loadings were considered. For steel tubes, the numerical simulation investigated the influence of the strain rate effect and variation in strain hardening ratio of the material. Empirical equations describing the mean and peak crushing forces of aluminum and steel tubes with a cutout were developed using linear and nonlinear regression methods applied to the results obtained from the numerical and experimental studies. 相似文献