考虑流固耦合作用的双槽渡槽地震响应分析

为研究考虑流固耦合的大型双槽渡槽结构动力响应特性,采用空间8节点非协调元,基于流固耦合动力相互作用理论及弹性理论推导计算公式,编制了有限元计算程序。对南水北调中线双洎河渡槽的典型三跨进行了模态分析和地震时程响应计算,结果表明:槽内有水将大大增加渡槽结构质量矩阵中的数值,使结构自振频率明显降低,考虑流固耦合动力作用工况较空槽工况对应的地震响应值(包括位移、速度、加速度等)大,对结构整体抗震不利。     

Social recovery of monkeys isolated for the first year of life: I. Rehabilitation and therapy.

Previous research demonstrated that 12 mo of total social isolation initiated at birth produced severe and seemingly permanent social deficits in rhesus monkeys. Such monkeys exhibited self-clasping, self-mouthing, and other stereotypic, self-directed responses. Recent research has indicated that 6-mo-isolated monkeys could develop social behaviors if exposed to younger, socially unsophisticated "therapist" monkeys. In the present experiment, 4 12-mo isolate-reared monkeys developed appropriate species-typical behavior through the use of adaptation, self-pacing of visual input, and exposure to 4 younger "therapist" monkeys. Adaptation enabled the isolate Ss to become familiar with their postisolation environment, while self-pacing facilitated their watching the therapist Ss' social interactions. The isolates showed a marked decrease in self-directed behaviors following extensive intimate contact with the therapists. Species-typical behaviors significantly increased during this period, so that the isolate behavioral repertoire did not differ substantially from the therapist behavioral repertoire by the end of the therapy period. Results clearly fail to support a critical period for socialization in the rhesus monkey, and an alternative environment-specific learning hypothesis is proposed. (25 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

同步整流反激逆变器研究

研究了由两路双向反激直流变换器输入并联输出串联构成的反激逆变器。在连续工作模式的反激逆变器的基础上，提出同步整流控制方案，即输出功率较大时实现同步整流，较小时实现零电压开通，大大简化了传统电流源高频链逆变器的控制方案，从而有效地降低了整流二极管导通损耗，将整机效率提高到85.8%。研究内容包括工作模式、控制策略、关键参数设计准则、同步整流或零电压开通的实现和边界问题。原理试验样机验证了该逆变器及其控制策略的正确性和先进性，证实其适合于低压大电流变换场合。     

单点交叉口信号灯优化配时研究

提出了单点交叉口信号灯优化控制新算法，通过对单点交叉口每个方向每条车道未来时刻车辆到达数的有效预测，采用模糊控制推理信号灯下一个周期的时长．在此基础上，建立以车辆平均延误最小和交通流量最大为目标的多目标优化模型，采用排序-遗传算法优化得到每个相位的绿信比，根据此绿信比将周期时长分配到各个相位，从而得到了最优的信号灯配时．仿真试验表明该算法是有效的．     

扬黄灌溉工程阎家沟渡槽优化设计

针对阎家沟渡槽地处湿陷性黄土覆盖层厚、冲沟窄而深、沟谷地下水位较高的特点 ,对渡槽进行了选择、优化设计 ,最终选择了过流条件较合理的“U”型槽身、适应湿陷性黄土层的扩底井柱桩及转孔灌柱桩基础和经济合理的超高型“A”字型支承排架。     

求解输水管系统可靠性的一种简便算法

本文通过对△－Ｙ变换方法，给出了“桥”式输水管系统可靠性的一种简便算法。比古典的计算方法简捷、方便。     

Broadband MIMO Antenna System for 5G Operations in Mobile Phones

A broadband 8‐antenna multiple‐input and multiple‐output (MIMO) system working for 5G new radio N77 (3.3‐4.2 GHz) in mobile terminals is proposed. In particular, each antenna element/unit consists of a monopole‐type meandered branch and an inverted U‐shaped self‐isolated antenna branch; and the antenna unit is fed by the meandered branch. The antenna unit has two resonances generated separately by each branch of the antenna unit. Since the monopole couples strongly with the self‐isolated antenna element that has the inherent self‐isolation characteristics, quite good isolation for the broadband 8‐antenna MIMO system can be obtained. The results such as antenna efficiency, radiation patterns, envelope correlation coefficient, and channel capacity are also presented.     

基础隔震结构水平地震作用改进算法

对中国和美国相关规范中基础隔震结构水平地震作用的分布规律进行了分析,根据基础隔震结构的地震反应特点,给出了基础隔震结构水平地震作用改进算法。与基础隔震结构时程反应的对比分析表明,该改进算法既能较好地描述基础隔震结构水平地震作用的分布形态,又能满足结构层间剪力的要求,是合理有效的。     

超声辅助碱法提取对类PSE鸡肉蛋白提取率和功能特性的影响

为提高碱溶酸沉方法提取类PSE（pale, soft and exudative）鸡肉蛋白的提取率,采用超声辅助碱法（超声时间0、5、10、15 min）提取并研究其对类PSE鸡肉蛋白功能特性的影响。结果表明：与对照组相比,超声辅助提取类PSE蛋白的提取率由45.55%显著提高至68.58%（P＜0.05）,蛋白含量显著提高25.32%（P＜0.05）;当超声辅助提取时间为10 min时,类PSE鸡肉蛋白具有较小的浊度、黏度和粒径;扫描电子显微镜结果进一步证实,超声辅助碱法提取的类PSE鸡肉蛋白结构变得更加疏松,碎片尺寸较小;超声处理后,类PSE鸡肉蛋白凝胶的蒸煮损失率显著降低61.77%（P＜0.05）,表明蛋白凝胶的保水性增加,但其凝胶强度显著降低（P＜0.05）;此外,超声辅助提取得到的类PSE鸡肉蛋白溶解度、乳化活性指数和乳化稳定性指数分别提高38.56%、8.02%和12.94%。综上,超声辅助提取不仅可以提高碱溶酸沉法提取类PSE鸡肉蛋白含量,且可以改善类PSE鸡肉蛋白的功能特性。     

孤岛风光柴蓄系统配置仿真及分析

边远孤立岛屿大电网难以覆盖,由柴油机、风力发电机、太阳能电池板和蓄电池组成的混合发电系统通过各种能源形式的优化配置能有效提高孤岛供电的质量。通过利用新能源混合系统优化软件对某孤岛混合系统电源优化配置,提出了混合系统的最优方案。