直接络合滴定法测定磷矿石中的钙

本文报导了ＥＤＴＡ直接络合滴定磷矿石中钙的分析方法。本文对磷矿石中常见离子作干扰实验，证明用ＴＥＡ－淀粉可掩蔽之。本试验用王水溶解试样，溶液在ｐＨ＞１２．５的碱性介质中，钙黄绿素－百里香酚酞与Ｃａ２＋形成绿色荧光络合物。用ＥＤＴＡ滴定至绿色荧光消失为终点，已用于标准物质及实际矿样分析。本法简便快速，结果可靠。     

筒仓边坡勘察与稳定性分析的实例探讨

介绍了边坡工程地质条件,分析了边坡变形的特征及成因,阐述了边坡稳定性的计算方法,并对其计算结果作了分析,对边坡的变形、检测等得出一些结论。     

Radiological hazards of TENORM in precipitated calcium carbonate generated as waste at nitrophosphate fertilizer plant in Pakistan

The NORM (naturally occurring radioactive material) in phosphate rock is transferred as TENORM (technologically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive material) to phosphatic fertilizers and to the waste generated by the chemical processes. The waste generated at the NP (nitrophosphate) fertilizer plant at Multan in Pakistan is PCC (precipitated calcium carbonate). Thirty samples of the PCC were collected from the heaps of the waste near the fertilizer plant. Activity concentrations of radionuclides in the waste samples were measured by using the technique of gamma ray spectrometry consisting of coaxial type HPGe (high purity germanium) detector coupled with a PC (personal computer) based MCA (multichannel analyzer) through a spectroscopy amplifier. Activity concentrations of ²²⁶Ra, ²³²Th and ⁴⁰K in the waste samples were determined to be 273 ± 23 (173-398), 32 ± 4 (26-39) and 56 ± 5 (46-66) Bq kg⁻¹ respectively. The activity concentration of ²²⁶Ra in the PCC waste was found to be higher than that in naturally occurring calcium carbonate (limestone and marble) and in worldwide soil. Radiological hazard was estimated from indoor and outdoor exposure to gamma rays from the PCC. Indoor annual effective dose was higher than 1 m Sv. Potential radiological pollution in the environment from TENORM in the PCC has also been addressed.     

紫金山金铜矿靠帮高陡边坡爆破减震研究

为确保紫金山露天矿高陡靠帮边坡的稳定性,对临近边帮的上部1012北平台爆破进行了爆破减振研究.根据紫金山露天矿实际情况及岩石物理力学性质,首先提出了减振控爆设计方案.然后,根据孔壁初始冲击压力与岩石强度关系及爆生气体形成的静态应力场,得出了预裂爆破不耦合系数和炮孔间距关系式,并分析了炮孔直径等其它预裂孔及主炮孔和缓冲孔...     

特坚硬岩石基坑浅孔控制爆破技术

深圳市深云村经济适用房基坑底部开挖,遇有特坚硬岩石,需爆0.4～0.8m厚一层石方.在爆破设计和施工中,采用了多装药、同时爆、重填塞、强防护的技术措施,圆满完成了对其的控制爆破,经验可供类似工程参考.     

王集磷矿石不加温浮选试验

王集磷矿石采用GD系列捕收剂，在不加温的情况下可以获得与加温到55～60℃时相近的浮选指标。其经济效益和节能十分可观。     

磷块岩浮选多功能增效剂MAT的研究

多功能增效剂ＭＡＴ属阴离子表面活性剂。在磷块岩的浮选、过滤过程中，能够改善浮选效果，浮选泡沫状况和精矿过滤效果，并可实现磷块岩的常温浮选。如能早日推广应用，可为选矿厂带来较好的经济效益。     

论云南磷矿的地位与发展

本文阐述了云南磷矿资源在经济建设和农业发展中的地位和作用，并对影响其发展的制约因素，机遇与对策作了探讨。     

云南省磷矿资源开发面临的问题及建议

云南省乡镇和个体小矿泛滥 ,资源浪费大 ,环境破坏严重 ,磷矿石市场混乱。建议走可持续发展之路 ,建立健全综合管理体系 ,加大探矿找矿力度 ,加强中低品位磷矿石的选矿研究 ,全面推进矿山化工。     

盐酸酸化磷矿生产氮磷复合肥的研究

介绍用盐酸酸化磷矿粉生产氮磷肥的方法.按生成CaHPO4化学计量加入盐酸,反应完成后,加入硫酸铵进一步转化CaHPO4和CaCl2得到无水氮磷肥,该肥料中的磷几乎全部以水溶性P2O5存在.氮磷肥可作为基肥生产三元复混肥.