长北气田山2段小层砂体三维建模

鄂尔多斯盆地长北气田山西组2段为一套海相辫状河三角洲沉积体系,为揭示不同时期小层砂体发育规模及空间分布,以高分辨率层序地层分析为基础,相控建模为指导思想,短期基准面旋回为地层单元,等时地层格架为约束条件,采用序贯指示数学方法对长北气田山2段4个短期层序的水上分流河道、水下分流河道及河口坝微相小层砂体的发育规模及空间分布进行了随机模拟.砂体展布的三维模拟结果表明,河道自北向南沿物源方向延展,其中SSC1～SSC4短期基准面上升时期,河道加宽,小层砂体沉积厚度加大,物性较好,有利储层发育;下降时期河道变窄,小层砂体沉积厚度减小,物性变差.小层砂体的三维模拟结果在该区勘探实践中得到了很好的验证.     

柴油机排气管恒温进气的内流场数值模拟

采用汽车尾气温差发电技术是一种合理有效的节能方法,而温差发电器件的安装位置将直接影响传热效果。根据柴油机排气管道的内流特点,建立流动模型,利用FLUENT软件进行了数值模拟,根据计算仿真的结果,通过对速度场、压力场、温度场和湍动能的计算值的分析,精确的指出了热量利用的最佳区域。     

缩放管内CaCO_3污垢形成过程的数值模拟

利用从传热传质角度结合表面化学反应知识模拟CaCO3污垢形成过程的数学模型,对缩放管不同工况进行了数值模拟计算.得出不同工况下,缩放管内CaCO3污垢的沉积率、剥蚀率、污垢热阻随时间的变化规律以及它们与流速、工质浓度、温差的关系.     

竖炉生产直接还原铁过程的数值模拟

采用基于气相和固相的质量和能量的竖炉一球团（块矿）法直接还原炼铁的一维数学模型．含铁原料的还原采用三界面未反应核模型,并考虑了热量损失,得到了各物质的组成和温度在炉内的分布．以Gilmore厂Midrex作为对象进行模拟,模型结果与生产数据相符,验证了模型的准确性．模拟结果表明：Midrex竖炉的绝大部分区域内气利和固相的温度基本保持在还原煤气的入口温度．对高度为9．75m的Midrex竖炉,炉内绝大部分为浮氏体的还原,含铁原料运行约0．5m即可完全变成磁铁矿,运行约2m即可完全变成浮氏体．在竖炉7．0～9．75m深度范围内,随着还原气的上行,H2的体积分数迅速减少,而CO的体积分数变化不大．在竖炉2．0—7．0m深度范围内,H2和CO的体积分数缓慢降低,在竖炉0～2．0m深度范围内,H2和CO的体积分数显著降低．     

MATLAB在经编织物几何特性探讨中的应用

本文主要介绍了经编织物的线圈几何结构及其应用性;用MATLAB语言模拟出真实的线圈及组织结构;分析编链组织,建立起相应的模型,实现在模拟出的织物上进行仿真,并与实际结构进行比较。     

Numerical simulation on the rheo-diecasting of the semi-solid A356 aluminum alloy

The effect of injection pressure, piston velocity, and the forming temperature of semisolid slurry on the filling behavior of the semi-solid A356 aluminum alloy was investigated by simulation methods. The simulation results show that these processing parameters have an important effect on the filling behavior of the semi-solid A356 aluminum alloy. The slurry flows steadily in the cavity when the injection pressure, the piston velocity, and the forming temperature are low, but it is prone to turbulent flow w...     

Numerical analysis on Joule heating of double-loop channel induction furnaces

In order to investigate Joule heating power, a three-dimensional finite element model (FEM) was developed to predict Joule heating power in the channels of double-loop inductor. The simulated results were compared with experimental data from low load trials for a 400 kW inductor. The results, such as power factor and Joule heating power, show reasonable correlation with experimental data, and Joule heating rate reaches the maximum at the corners and the minimum at the centre of the cross-section area. With increasing relative permeability of iron core, length of coils, current frequency and resistivity of metal melt, the power factor and Joule heating power change. It is concluded that current frequency, the resistivity and length of the coil play a critical role in determining the power factor and Joule heating power, whereas relative permeability of the magnetic core shows no significant influence on them.     

Design and dynamic simulation of hydraulic system of a new automatic transmission

A new hydraulic system of a novel automatic transmission (AT) was designed. The dimension and structure of valves and cylinders were designed by theoretical calculation. The dynamic simulation model of hydraulic system of AT was established by ITI-SimulationX. Simulation results and theoretical design results were compared to confirm the simulation model. Based on the confirmed simulation model, the simulation results of pressure and flow of the hydraulic system were analyzed. The dynamic simulation method is very helpful for designing and analyzing the performance of hydraulic system and further optimization design. The theoretical design method and dynamic simulation model are feasible for the real industrial applications. The research results can be used in hydraulic system design and optimization. Foundation item: Project(911901204) supported by Youth Innovation Foundation of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics     

基于数值模拟的袋式除尘器清灰性能影响探讨

脉冲清灰是袋式除尘器的过滤再生循环过程,相关的流场分布特性直接影响其清灰性能。针对清灰过程喷吹时间短、速度变化快的特点,建立相应的质量通量方程及非稳态流场模型。通过改变喷嘴结构及喷吹控制参数,采用数值模拟方法获得各种条件下的压力、速度分布云图。实际应用表明：基于数值模拟探讨影响清灰效果的因素及其规律,可为袋式除尘器喷吹清灰的优化设计提供重要参考。     

Atomic scale imaging of monocrystalline Si （001） surface by molecular dynamic simulation

Non-contact atomic force microscopy(nc-AFM) atomic-scale imaging process of monocrystalline silicon surface using capped single-wall carbon nanotube tip is simulated by molecular dynamic method. The simulation results show that the nc-AFM imaging force mainly comes from the C-Si and C-C chemical covalent bonding forces, especially the former, the nonbonding Van der Waals force change is small during the range of stable imaging height. When the tip-surface distance is smaller than the stable imaging height, several neighboring carbon atoms at the tip apex are attracted, and some of them jump onto the sample surface. Finally the tip apex configuration is destroyed with the tip indenting further.