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71.
陈雷 《常州信息职业技术学院学报》2021,(2):57-61
高职院校课程思政教学改革正在稳步推进,但依然存在教学内容处理不当、专业教师育德意识与育德能力不够、学生学习动力不足等问题。以汽车检测与维修技术专业为例,根据不同课程确定不同的思政目标,制订相应的课程思政教学大纲,在教学的各个环节中融入不同的思政元素,并从短期、中期、长期三个方面验证课程思政教学改革的成效。 相似文献
72.
Surface nanocrystallization of 7A04 aluminium alloy induced by circulation rolling plastic deformation 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The surface nanocrystalline microstructures of 7A04 aluminium alloy was obtained by means of circulation rolling plastic deformation(CRPD), the grain refinement behavior and the hardness variation were examined. X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) were applied to characterize the microstructure of the surface layer. The experimental evidences show that, after the CRPD treatment, the mean grain size in the surface layer is about 50 nm. The microhardness of the nanostructured surface layers is enhanced significantly after CRPD compared with that of the matrix, which can be attributed primarily to the grain refinement. The microhardness at the top surface can reach about HV0.05335, while the value of the matrix is HV0.05160 or so. The surface hardening effect is obtained obviously. Besides, the thermal stability of nanocrystalline layer was investigated. The results of the XRD analysis and the microhardness measurement show that the nanocrystalline layer has better thermal-stability than the matrix. And the DSC measurement shows that the synthesis of nanostructured surface layer has influence on the phase transformation of 7A04 aluminum alloy. 相似文献
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This research investigates the use of equal channel angular extrusion (ECAE) processing to produce a superplastic form of
the aluminum alloy 2098. The starting material was a hot-rolled and precipitation-hardened plate with elongated grains of
width 67–92 μm, and a composition in weight percent of 2.2% Li, 1.3% Cu, 0.73% Mg, 0.05% Zr, balance Al. Microstructural evolution
was investigated with optical and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and microhardness measurements after each step of
a multipass ECAE process. ECAE produced a submicron grain structure with an average size of about 0.5 μm. The sub-grain microstructure
size was a function of the magnitude of the input strain and the extrusion temperature. Misorientation angles of the developed
submicron structure increase with increasing number of passes at warm working temperatures. Superplastic behavior of the ECAE-processed
alloy was achieved. However, the low zirconium content of the 2098 alloy resulted in grain growth of the refined structure
at the superplastic processing temperatures, placing a lower limit on the deformation rates that can be used. 相似文献
75.
CUI Jianzhong MA Longxiang Northeast University of Technology Shenyang China Department of Metals Forming Northeast University of Technology Shenyang China 《金属学报(英文版)》1989,2(7):61-67
The method controlling grain shape in TMT processing and the effect of grain shape on char-acteristic parameters in superplastic deformation were discussed.The accommodation velocityof grahl boundary sliding,which is the dominant mechanism in superplastic deformation,andthe contribution of each mechanism to the total strain,as influenced by grain shape,were ana-lyzed.Grain shape has been shown to be an essential structural factor for superplasticity.Thenan analysis was made about the effect of grain shape on the region transition strain rate sothat a new concept,critical aspect for superplasticity,was worked out.These predictions werecompared with the measured results in an Al-Zn-Mg alloy. 相似文献
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