板坯连铸涡流检测钢水液位系统的应用

介绍了新一代RAM型涡流传感钢水液位控制仪在莱钢板坯连铸机上的应用及其效果。     

科技期刊编辑专业化和学者化是保证期刊学术质量的关键

一般科技期刊刊载的论文内容都具有很强的专业性,这就要求科技期刊编辑必须具有丰富的专业知识和较高的学术水平才能胜任编辑工作.从编辑过程的选题组稿、论文初审、选择审稿专家和编辑加工四个方面对此进行了阐述,指出了提高科技期刊编辑的相关专业知识和学术水平的措施.     

变压器和电抗器声级测量方法的对比分析

介绍了变压器、电抗器声级测量方法－－声压法和声强法，并对影响测量结果的各种因素进行了对比分析。     

Screening of South African Food Plants for Antioxidant Activity

ABSTRACT: In a screening of South African indigenous food plants for antioxidant activity by testing for inhibition of lipid peroxidation, the "potherbs" Amaranthus sp., Sisymbrium thellungii , and Urtica dioica had very high activity. This activity was greatest in the boiled extract of Amaranthus sp. and the boilet and aqueous extracts of Sisymbrium thellungii and Urtica dioica. The activity in the aqueous extract of Nasturtium aquatica was lost by boiling. High activity was also obtained with the teas Galium aparine and Aspalathus linearis (Rooibos) and with the tuber Colocasia esculenta.     

鞍钢1780mm热轧生产线"三电"工程施工概述

概述了鞍钢1780mm生产线技术改造工程中供电、传动及自动控制系统的构成、安装及调试技术要点,以及技术经济效果评述,可供同类工程施工参考.     

A hybrid extended finite element/level set method for modeling phase transformations

A hybrid numerical method for modelling the evolution of sharp phase interfaces on fixed grids is presented. We focus attention on two‐dimensional solidification problems, where the temperature field evolves according to classical heat conduction in two subdomains separated by a moving freezing front. The enrichment strategies of the eXtended Finite Element Method (X‐FEM) are employed to represent the jump in the temperature gradient that governs the velocity of the phase boundary. A new approach with the X‐FEM is suggested for this class of problems whereby the partition of unity is constructed with C¹(Ω) polynomials and enriched with a C⁰(Ω) function. This approach leads to jumps in temperature gradient occurring only at the phase boundary, and is shown to significantly improve estimates for the front velocity. Temporal derivatives of the temperature field in the vicinity of the phase front are obtained with a projection that employs discontinuous enrichment. In conjunction with a finer finite difference grid, the Level Set method is used to represent the evolution of the phase interface. An iterative procedure is adopted to satisfy the constraints on the temperature field on the phase boundary. The robustness and utility of the method is demonstrated with several benchmark problems of phase transformation. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

浅谈课堂教学的自我反思

介绍了课堂教育反思的意义、途径和策略，指出了善于课堂反思是提高课堂教学水平、促进教师专业性发展的重要渠道。     

压力计探测液面法探讨

针对油田地质特征复杂，易结蜡，测试中易出现假液面等情况，为准确快速测得液面资料，提出压力计测试液面法。该方法可作为回声仪测液面方法的有效补充。     

稀疏阵列天线综合的遗传算法优化

通过遗传算法优化选择常规满阵中一定比例的工作单元,使阵列在欠饱和状态下达到窄波束低副瓣的要求。以单元的工作状态和激励幅度为优化参量,波束宽度和副瓣电平为适值函数,通过适值缩放和多种群进化竞争使遗传进化稳定地收敛到全局最优。详细分析了稀疏阵的单元布局、稀疏率及单元激励对优化阵列特性的影响。     

大庆油田三类油层聚合物驱注入速度研究

注入速度是影响聚合物驱开发效果的重要指标,而由于假设条件的局限性,数值模拟方法无法体现聚合物溶液弹性对注入速度的影响。为了确定大庆油田三类油层合理注入速度,通过不同注入速度条件下的天然岩心驱油试验,对水驱和聚合物驱驱油效率进行了研究,结果表明,聚合物驱驱油效率提高值随驱替速度的变化可由二次多项式来表示。依据此关系式,由势的叠加理论得到的流体在油层中的渗流速度的基础上,建立了该类油层合理注入速度模型,并给出大庆油田三类油层在100 m注采井距下的合理注入速度为0.288 PV年/,该方法对现场开发方案编制有重要指导意义。