激光诱导薄膜损伤的缺陷统计模型与光斑效应

讨论了脉冲激光诱导薄膜损伤的缺陷统计模型，在对该模型加些适当的限制条件后，运用它解释光斑效应，发现该理论模型与实验结果符合得很好。     

低压ZnO非线性电阻器

低压ＺｒＯ非线性电阻是日益普及的低压设备、仪器所必需的过压保护元件和浪涌吸收元件。本文对传统的ＺｎＯ非线性电阻器配方进行改进，分析和研究Ｔdisplay statusdisplay status     

加速法测定石蜡臭味稳定性

介绍了一种加速测定石蜡臭味稳定性的方法，主要考察了温度、氧化时间、铜线等因素和样品本身的性质对试验结果的影响，并考察了国内部分石蜡产品的臭味稳定性，找出了试验温度、样品本身的性质等是影响该试验结果的主要因素。实验证明，该方法精密度较高，值得推广使用。     

基于遗传算法的图像序列译码性能分析

Fano算法在码树上始终只跟踪一条路径,因此遭遇到比较严重的噪声干扰时,容易偏离正确路径,并且难以在较短时间内回到正确路径上来.本文提出了一种基于遗传算法的纠错序列译码算法,将遗传算法具有的全局优化的迭代进化用于序列译码中,使得译码序列不仅保留最大似然路径,也扩展一些似然度比较小的路径,使被选中的路径具备多样性,可以搜索比较宽的范围,从而尽可能跟踪到最佳路径.同时,能根据干扰的大小通过门限调节自适应地改变群体规模,达到正确而且快速搜索译码的目的.全文讨论了该算法的基本原理和实现可行性,并将这种算法用于视频图像纠错,给出了实验结果及其性能分析.     

Damage Mechanics of Ferrite Ductile Iron under Uniaxial Stress

Inrecentyears ,mechanists ,metallurgistsandmaterialscientistshavebeeninterestedintheinves tigationofdeformation ,fatigueandcreepofmateri als,whichresultindeteriorationofproperties .Itwasdiscoveredthatthelarge partoflifetimeofstructuresisintheperiodofinitiationandexpansionofmicro defectsinmaterials .Althoughitisthepri maryperiod ,thedamageofmicro defectstomateri alsisnotlessthanthatofmacro cracks .Therefore ,thestudyonthedestructionofmaterialswiththehelpoffracturemechanicsandothermethodsisnotsu…     

Parallel implementation of molecular dynamics simulation for short-ranged interaction

A parallel molecular dynamics simulation method, designed for large-scale problems, employing dynamic spatial domain decomposition for short-ranged molecular interactions is proposed. In this parallel cellular molecular dynamics (PCMD) simulation method, the link-cell data structure is used to reduce the searching time required for forming the cut-off neighbor list as well as for domain decomposition, which utilizes the multi-level graph-partitioning technique. A simple threshold scheme (STS), in which workload imbalance is monitored and compared with some threshold value during the runtime, is proposed to decide the proper time for repartitioning the domain. The simulation code is implemented and tested on the memory-distributed parallel machine, e.g., PC-cluster system. Parallel performance is studied using approximately one million L-J atoms in the condensed, vaporized and supercritical states. Results show that fairly good parallel efficiency at 49 processors can be obtained for the condensed and supercritical states (∼60%), while it is comparably lower for the vaporized state (∼40%).     

The ontogeny of fear-potentiated startle: Effects of earlier-acquired fear memories.

Research has shown that learned fear emerges in a response-specific sequence. For example, freezing is observed at a younger age than is potentiated startle (P. Hunt & B. A. Campbell, 1997). The present study shows that the age at which a specific learned fear response emerges is influenced by the animal's early experiences. Specifically, fear potentiation of startle emerges earlier in development if the rat is given prior fear conditioning to a different stimulus. Some constraints of this "facilitation" effect are determined in follow-up experiments. This facilitation effect may provide a novel way of testing the development of the neural circuits underlying learned fear. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Possible induction by estrous cows of pheromone production in penmates

The primary attractive odors of estrous cows apparently induced production of secondary attractive odors in penmates. Presence of both odors was reflected by the bull's olfactory behavior. The inducing effect was strongest on the day of estrus and the day before. The information content of the primary and secondary odors was different since a sexually experienced bull was able to distinguish olfactorily between estrous and nonestrous cows. The secondary odors attracted at least transient bull's interest, resulting in sniffing, urine tasting, and flehmen reactions, but not mounting attempts. The induced production of attractive odors and lack of precise smell discrimination in penmates may lead to erroneous detection of estrus in cows and heifers that show false estrous signs without corresponding changes in their reproductive organs. Similar factors may be involved in triggering mounting among feedlot steers (buller steer syndrome).     

最佳阈值分割算法在肺癌细胞识别系统中的应用

肺癌细胞识别中,图像分割是其中重要的一环.其准确性直接影响到肺癌的早期诊断以及后续治疗.本文提出一种最佳阈值分割算法,通过分析直方图的方法确定最佳的阈值.最后对图像的孔洞进行填充,以达到特征提取的要求.实验证明此算法是有效的.     

应用成藏门限理论评价吐哈盆地前侏罗系油气资源潜力

针对油气区远景资源潜力评价中缺乏定量依据的问题,提出了一种评价油气远景资源潜力的新概念———成藏门限,论述了油气成藏门限的地质含义及地质证据,并应用基于成藏门限理论开发的"油气成藏体系定量评价系统"对吐哈盆地前侏罗系油气资源潜力进行了定量评价,计算其油、气远景资源潜力分别为3.354×108t和2652×108m3,原油资源探明率仅为15%,表明吐哈盆地前侏罗系仍具较大勘探潜力。