碳酸锂在水和NaCl-KCl溶液体系中溶解度的在线测定

碳酸锂溶解度在工业结晶生产中是十分重要的基础数据。采用浸入式红外探头和拉曼探头在线监测溶液体系中CO₃^2-和碳酸锂的特征峰峰强的变化,依据Lambert-Beer定律得出溶液体系中实时在线测定碳酸锂的溶解度。通过在线测定,测得碳酸锂在氯化钠-氯化钾溶液（c_NaCl=0.446 6 mol/L,c_KCl=0.015 8 mol/L）中的溶解度高于在水中的溶解度值。实验测试出的水中碳酸锂的溶解度数据还能与Van′t Hoff方程较好地关联,进一步测算碳酸锂在其他温度下水中的溶解度值。此外,该方法测定的碳酸锂在水中的溶解度数据比文献值中采用重量分析法测试出的溶解度数据偏小,是因为测试装置不同造成的。     

在线监测结晶器调宽换向阀阀芯卡阻方法的实现

对某炼钢厂铸机结晶器在线调宽液压系统的工作原理进行了分析,并重点分析了调宽过程中换向阀阀芯卡阻的问题,针对该问题对其液压系统进行了改进,改进后可以在线监测换向阀阀芯是否卡阻。该改进的实施在减少结晶器在线调宽时发生漏钢故障方面起到了重要作用。     

工业循环冷却水成套节水新技术在天津石化乙烯厂的应用

为解决天津地区水资源短缺的现状，通过应用先进的水处理药剂及自动监控技术，在天津石化公司乙烯厂成功地建成了高浓缩倍率冷却水处理技术示范工程，系统浓缩倍率从3倍提高到5倍以上，年节水量超过60万t。     

在线煤灰分检测技术在中国的应用

介绍了应用双能量γ射线透射法测量煤灰分的技术原理及特点;清华大学工程物理系采用该法研制的在线煤灰分仪应用在选煤厂可以指导生产,保证产品质量,提高选煤效率,还可用于介耗<2kg/t的重介质选煤厂及自动配煤系统,为企业创造了显著的经济效益。     

硫化监控系统软件

硫化监控软件采用VB.NET编程语言，具有更强的功能。着重论述了软件的几个主要模块的功能及如何编程来实现这些功能，包括通讯模块、数据库模块、曲线图处理模块、报警监测与控制模块等。该软件已在用户中使用，具有一些新功能。     

水下拖曳体多源信息监控系统设计与实现

基于海洋电法探测系统中水下拖曳体对多源信息实时监控的需求,设计了一种准实时监测拖曳体的运动状态与环境信息的监控系统。该系统可与水面监控器保持命令与数据沟通,并在监控器的指令下启动水下电法仪执行参数设置、数据采集等操作。经系统样机的海上测试结果表明,系统性能稳定可靠,能够在其他水下信息采集作业中得到推广应用。     

Guidelines for facilitating the development of learning communities in online courses

Online learning has grown exponentially in recent years; however, dropout problem remains challenging for some online programmes. The dropout problem can be attributed to a number of reasons, with a lack of interaction between learners and the instructor constituting one of the main reasons. The lack of interaction also leads to learners' feeling of isolation. Learning communities can provide learners with an environment conducive to increased interactions and alleviate their feeling of isolation. Unfortunately, there are no clear rules that instructors can follow to help learners create learning communities. In this paper, we propose guidelines for online instructors to facilitate the development of learning communities in online courses. We first review the definition of a learning community, importance of a learning community and factors affecting the development of a learning community. Afterwards, based on a review of the existing guidelines and other relevant literature, we propose guidelines for facilitating the development of learning communities in online courses.     

A novel method for camera external parameters online calibration using dotted road line

On board camera is the most important information source for driver assistant application which is based on computer vision. One problem for on board camera is that the external parameters are easy to be changed when moving on the road. Traditional method either calibrates external parameters offline or calibrates external parameters semi-online, which both need human intervention. By observation, it is found that corner connection of dotted road lane can form two groups of parallel lines. Using this geometric characteristics and through theoretical derivation, a novel online camera external parameter calibration method is proposed which focus on the situation when vehicle is moving. The pro of this method is that it maintains relatively high calculation accuracy and more important, it does not require any human intervention in whole calibration process. Experimental and comparison results show that this method is simple and have accurate results which fully meet the requirements of practical application.     

变电站实现综合自动化的优越性

变电站综合自动化系统取代传统的变电站二次系统，已成为电力系统的发展趋势。叙述了变电站综合自动化系统的特点以及自动化监控系统的构成、内容及特点。以此体现变电站实现综合自动化的优越性。     

面向在线社区用户的群体推荐算法研究

结合现有两种主要群体推荐算法的优势, 建立新的算法框架, 并引入差异度因素对模型进行优化。另外, 考虑到在线社区用户的特点, 定义互动度指标来描述群体成员间的互动程度, 通过分析其与推荐精度之间的关系, 探讨互动度对群体推荐的影响。选取豆瓣网数据进行实验, 并与传统方法进行比较, 结果表明, 融入差异度的算法具有更好的推荐效果, 且有效的互动机制能够保证较高的推荐精度。