RIAIL:大规模图上的可达性查询索引方法

图被广泛用来建模在社交网络、语义网、计算生物学和软件分析中的应用.可达性查询是图数据上的一种基础查询.当前,针对图上的可达性查询已经提出了一些索引算法,但是它们不能灵活地扩展到大的图数据.因此,提出了一种索引方法RIAIL(reachability index augmented by interval labeling).RIAIL将结点的标记信息表示成四元组.前两个元素是区间标记,编码生成树的可达性信息,后两个元素编码非树边的可达性信息.RIAIL查询时只需索引且索引创建代价小.最后,通过大量真实和人工生成数据集上的实验说明,RIAIL能够高效地处理可达性查询,并且可以简单地扩展到大的图数据.     

实时数据仓库中一种改进的数据流更新算法

为实现数据仓库中数据的高效集成,针对数据偏斜分布现象,提出一种改进的数据流更新算法EH-JOIN。该算法对传统散列连接方法进行改进,利用索引将部分频繁使用的主数据存储在内存中,解决了高速数据流下的磁盘频繁访问问题。实验结果表明,与MESHJOIN算法和R-MESHJOIN算法相比,EH-JOIN算法的服务速率在磁盘存储关系集保持适当大小时分别提高了96%和81%,在内存大小不同时提高了57%和48%。     

正态分布属性数据集上的Skyline查询

Skyline查询适用于多目标决策、数据挖掘等领域。以往的研究工作主要关注确定型数据集,少数针对不确定型数据集的研究处理的也多是离散型不确定数据。为此,定义属性呈连续型分布的不确定数据集,并给出一种针对该种数据集的Skyline查询算法,利用索引和分治思想解决其Skyline查询问题。实验结果表明,该算法可以在牺牲少量精度的情况下提高查询效率。     

Dependence of oil stability index of fatty compounds on their structure and concentration and presence of metals

During storage and use, vegetable oil-derived industrial products such as biodiesel and biodegradable lubricants can be subjected to conditions that promote oxidation of their unsaturated components. The materials arising during oxidation and subsequent degradation can seriously impair the quality and performance of such products. Therefore, oxidative stability is a significant issue facing these vegetable oil-derived products, and enhanced understanding of the influence of various components of vegetable oils and storage parameters is necessary. In this work, the oil stability index (OSI) was used for assessing oxidation of monoalkyl esters of FA by varying several parameters. Neat fatty compounds and prepared mixtures thereof were studied for assessing the influence of compound structure and concentration. Small amounts of more highly unsaturated compounds had a disproportionately strong effect on oxidative stability. The recently developed concept of bis-allylic equivalents correlated more closely than the iodine value with the OSI times of mixtures of fatty esters. The OSI times of free acids were shorter than those of the corresponding alkyl esters. The presence of copper, iron, and nickel also reduced oxidative stability, but their effect was less than the presence of more highly unsaturated fatty compounds. Of these metals, copper had the strongest catalytic effect on OSI time. OSI may be an alternative to long-term storage tests for determining the influence of extraneous materials such as metals on oxidative stability.     

基于计划值理论的互联网专线投资管理策略研究

计划值管理是一种有计划、高效率支撑企业生产运营的独特管理模式。借鉴其在钢铁行业成功应用的经验,结合互联网专线业务的特点,将计划值理论引入通信企业互联网专线投资管理工作中,构建科学、合理、灵活的互联网专线计划值管理指标体系。     

Transition of the flow in a symmetric channel with periodically expanded grooves

Transition of the flow in a periodically grooved channel is numerically investigated for periodicity indices m=1 up to 6 by assuming the two-dimensional and fully developed flow field, where m is defined as a number of grooves in which the flow repeats periodically. Critical Reynolds numbers for the onset of a self-sustained oscillatory flow from a steady-state flow are evaluated by numerical simulations. It is found that the bifurcations occur at the critical Reynolds numbers as a result of Hopf bifurcation, and a period in the streamwise direction of the oscillatory flow is twice as long as the groove pitch of the channel. In addition, flow visualization with the aluminum dust method is carried out to confirm the results obtained from the numerical simulations. The experimental results are in good agreement with the numerical ones.     

Development of high-performance liquid chromatography criteria for determination of grades of commercial olive oils. Part I. The normal ranges for the triacylglycerols

Criteria for authentic olive oils were developed from isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography analyses of 99 olive oils from the major Mediterranean producers in the 1983–1986 crop years. Authentic olive oils include extra virgin, virgin and pure or refined oils, but exclude all reesterified and adulterated oils. The extra virgin through pure grades will have a combined area for the LOO (C_18:2C_18:1C_18:1), LOP (C_18:2C_18:1C_16:0), OOO (C_18:1C_18:1C_18:1), POO (C_16:0C_18:1C_18:1), POP (C_16:0C_18:1C_18:1), and SOO (C_18:0C_18:1C_18:1) peaks between 82.0 and 92.6% of the total area (L, linoleic; O, oleic; P, palmitic; S, stearic). Authentic oils will have ratios of LOO/LOP and OOO/POO that coincide with a line defined by OOO/POO=0.7844(LOO/LOP)+0.0968; correlation coefficient is 0.885. Authentic oils will not have a trilinolein (LLL) peak over 0.5% in area. Neither triolein (OOO) nor any other single peak suffices to characterize an olive oil sample as one of the authentic grades.     

基于数据仓库的OLAP中的索引技术研究

数据仓库建立好后,需要对其充分高效地利用,OLAP联机分析处理就是一个很好的数据分析展现工具。人们对速度的追求是永无止境的,建立索引可以更快捷地响应用户的查询。索引的种类很多,相关研究表明位图索引既能节省空间,又能利用其进行的位运算而提高相应的查询速度,然而位图索引对字段基数较低的字段有比较好的效果,当遇到字段基数较高的字段时也会占据大量的空间,其效果不及B‐T ree索引,论文针对这种情况对位图索引进行了扩展,引入了标识符索引,并对其进行了比较讨论,最后提出可以根据维的各自特征建立不同的索引。     

扩展双星树的 Wiener-E 指标和 Wiener-O 指标

扩展双星树（T（n）n1,n2）是 n－1长路径的两端点分别联结 n1条悬挂边和 n2条悬挂边所得到的图。论文根据扩展双星树的结构特征,研究了扩展双星树的类Wiener指数,给出了一般计算公式。     

股指期货套利管理系统

针对我国股指期货市场存在的问题——理论与实际应用脱节,造成股指期货市场的发展需求和实际发展条件不平衡,提出构建股指期货套利管理系统的策略. 依据实地调研资料进行系统设计,使用C#实现股指期货套利管理系统（SIFAM-System）. 系统实现了基于基差的跨期套利和基于无套利区间的跨期套利,以及与套利相关的信息管理功能. SIFAM-System利用计算机实现模型计算、行情监控、套利机会的判断及开平仓,达到了辅助投资者决策的目的,也为股指期货市场的发展问题提供了从理论到实现的解决策略.