全文获取类型
收费全文 | 44082篇 |
免费 | 5445篇 |
国内免费 | 2411篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 8783篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 4651篇 |
化学工业 | 2739篇 |
金属工艺 | 1105篇 |
机械仪表 | 3268篇 |
建筑科学 | 2735篇 |
矿业工程 | 1673篇 |
能源动力 | 1460篇 |
轻工业 | 1251篇 |
水利工程 | 2078篇 |
石油天然气 | 1466篇 |
武器工业 | 487篇 |
无线电 | 9775篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3305篇 |
冶金工业 | 1956篇 |
原子能技术 | 357篇 |
自动化技术 | 4844篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 230篇 |
2023年 | 553篇 |
2022年 | 1050篇 |
2021年 | 1231篇 |
2020年 | 1349篇 |
2019年 | 1095篇 |
2018年 | 1091篇 |
2017年 | 1376篇 |
2016年 | 1634篇 |
2015年 | 1844篇 |
2014年 | 2802篇 |
2013年 | 2611篇 |
2012年 | 3388篇 |
2011年 | 3619篇 |
2010年 | 2886篇 |
2009年 | 2795篇 |
2008年 | 2710篇 |
2007年 | 3397篇 |
2006年 | 2938篇 |
2005年 | 2363篇 |
2004年 | 1914篇 |
2003年 | 1725篇 |
2002年 | 1408篇 |
2001年 | 1195篇 |
2000年 | 983篇 |
1999年 | 800篇 |
1998年 | 559篇 |
1997年 | 442篇 |
1996年 | 394篇 |
1995年 | 321篇 |
1994年 | 294篇 |
1993年 | 188篇 |
1992年 | 149篇 |
1991年 | 131篇 |
1990年 | 87篇 |
1989年 | 78篇 |
1988年 | 55篇 |
1987年 | 52篇 |
1986年 | 34篇 |
1985年 | 31篇 |
1984年 | 30篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1963年 | 4篇 |
1959年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
研究了多径信道下OFDM系统的一种新的载波频率跟踪算法,这种算法以判决反馈和接收端的时域信号重构为基础。推导了估计结果的精确解,比较了使用原估计结果和新的估计结果进行频偏补偿时系统跟踪性能的不同。通过对算法的仔细分析,发现除了通常的加性噪声外,信道估计误差、子载波数目和子载波的调制方式也影响频偏的估计结果和跟踪范围,而且子载波的数目和调制方式是决定性的因素。这种频率跟踪方法的优点是即使在很低的信噪比下仍然能获得高的跟踪精度,且实现相对简单。 相似文献
62.
Previous work by Li et al. in the area of axial vibrations of bellows dealt with fixed end conditions. However, it is seen on several occasions that bellow ends are welded to a small pipe spool that has a lumped mass such as a valve or an instrument. Hence, the present paper aims at finding out the effect of elastically restrained ends on the axial natural frequencies. The analysis considers finite stiffness axial restraints on the bellows, i.e. solving the set of equations with non-homogeneous boundary conditions. Two bellow specimens are considered for comparison having the same dimensions as taken by Li in his analysis. The transcendental frequency equation deduced is accurate as the first, second and third mode frequencies computed are in close agreement to the ones obtained by Li. 相似文献
63.
旋转导向钻井偏心稳定器横向振动研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
旋转导向钻井偏心稳定器横向振动研究是国家863“可控(闭环)三维轨迹钻井技术”课题研究的部分内容。选取偏心稳定器的心轴作为研究对象,以偏心稳定器心轴连续梁系统的横向振动模型受力分析为基础,根据课题研究中所设计的心轴结构形式,建立了与实际情况较为接近的三铰支点的连续梁系统横向振动方程;并分析了偏心稳定器横向振动对钻井工具和钻具系统的影响,为合理进行心轴设计以及偏心稳定器样机在现场的正确使用和钻井参数的合理选择,提供了科学的理论依据和实用的计算方法。计算实例表明,当钻压范围选择在80~250kN时,215.9mm井眼钻进中的确存在19~20、61~63、162~163r/min前三阶横向共振转速区间,因此在选择钻井参数时应通过钻压与转速的配合,尽可能避开横向共振转速,以保证下部钻具组合系统及作业安全。 相似文献
64.
Jean‐Marc Aldric Philippe Thonart 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2008,83(10):1401-1408
BACKGROUND: In the framework of biological processes used for waste gas treatment, the impact of the inoculum size on the start‐up performance needs to be better evaluated. Moreover, only a few studies have investigated the behaviour of elimination capacity and biomass viability in a two‐phase partitioning bioreactor (TPPB) used for waste gas treatment. Lastly, the impact of ethanol as a co‐substrate remains misunderstood. RESULTS: Firstly, no benefit of inoculation with a high cellular density (>1.5 g L?1) was observed in terms of start‐up performance. Secondly, the TPPB was monitored for 38 days to characterise its behaviour under several operational conditions. The removal efficiency remained above 63% for an inlet concentration of 7 g isopropylbenzene (IPB) m?3 and at some time points reached 92% during an intermittent loading phase (10 h day?1), corresponding to a mean elimination capacity of 4 × 10?3 g L?1 min?1 (240 g m?3 h?1) for a mean IPB inlet load of 6.19 × 10?3 g L?1 min?1 (390 g m?3 h?1). Under continuous IPB loading, the performance of the TPPB declined, but the period of biomass acclimatisation to this operational condition was shorter than 5 days. The biomass grew to approximately 10 g L?1 but the cellular viability changed greatly during the experiment, suggesting an endorespiration phenomenon in the bioreactor. It was also shown that simultaneous degradation of IPB and ethanol occurred, suggesting that ethanol improves the biodegradation process without causing oxygen depletion. CONCLUSION: A water/silicone oil TPPB with ethanol as co‐substrate allowed the removal of a high inlet load of IPB during an experiment lasting 38 days. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
65.
对重油催化裂化过程中的环境影响因素、硫分布状况及硫平衡等进行了分析,指出了重油催化裂化过程中的环境污染问题;从对装置污染源的分析出发,提出了相关的治理措施。 相似文献
66.
María J. Martín David E. Singh J. Carlos Mourio Francisco F. Rivera Ramn Doallo Javier D. Bruguera 《Parallel Computing》2003,29(11-12):1763
The aim of this work is to provide a high performance air quality simulation using the STEM-II (Sulphur Transport Eulerian Model 2) program, a large-scale pollution modeling application. First, we optimize the sequential program with the aim of increasing data locality. Then, we parallelized the program using OpenMP directives for shared memory systems, and the MPI library for distributed memory machines. Performance results are presented for a SGI O2000 multiprocessor, a Fujitsu AP3000 multicomputer and a Cluster of PCs. Experimental results show that the parallel versions of the code achieve important reductions in the CPU time needed by each simulation. This will allow us to obtain results with adequate speed and reliability for the industrial environment where it is intended to be applied. 相似文献
67.
分析了千兆以太网体系结构,给出了符合IEEE 802.3z标准中1000BASE-X规范的发送器电路结构,并采用TSMC 0.25 μm CMOS 混合信号工艺设计了符合该规范的高速复接电路和锁相环时钟倍频电路.芯片核心电路面积分别为(0.3×0.26)mm2和(0.22×0.12)mm2.工作电压2.5 V时,芯片核心电路功耗分别为120 mW和100 mW.时钟倍频电路的10倍频输出时钟信号频率为1.25 GHz,其偏离中心频率1MHz处的单边带相位噪声仅为-109.7 dBc/Hz.在驱动50 Ω输出负载的条件下,1.25 Gbit/s的高速输出数据信号摆幅可达到410 mV. 相似文献
68.
69.
70.
D. Wang J. S. Jiang W. H. Zhang 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2004,61(10):1584-1602
In this paper, the position optimization of simple supports is implemented to maximize the fundamental frequency of a beam or plate structure. Both elastic and rigid supports are taken into account. First, the frequency sensitivity with respect to the movement of a simple support is derived using the discrete method. By means of the shape functions of the finite element method, closed‐form sensitivity formulations are developed straightforwardly. Then, a heuristic approach, called evolutionary shift method, is presented for optimizing support positions with a fixed grid mesh scheme. Based on the design sensitivity analysis, the support with the highest efficiency is shifted in priority along the elementary edges with the interval (step) of the elementary size. To facilitate the convergence of the process, the interpolation technique is employed to evaluate the solution more accurately. Finally, three numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity of the sensitivity analysis and the effectiveness of the optimization method. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献