虚拟专用网的体系结构及实现

提出VPN接入设备的体系结构 ,包括系统的应用模型、层次划分和内部详细结构 ,阐述实现VPN的关键技术。     

Evaporation and Evolution of Suspended Solution Droplets at Atmospheric and Reduced Pressures

Thermal history and solute precipitation behavior of suspended solution droplets of sodium chloride (NaCl), magnesium sulphate (MgSO₄), and zirconium hydroxychloride (ZrO(OH)Cl) evaporating at atmospheric and reduced pressures are studied. Experimental measurements on the variation of droplet diameter, solution concentration, and temperature during the evaporation period are presented and discussed. The results of solute precipitation behavior in solution droplets observed under an optical microscope are displayed and discussed. Results indicate that reducing the pressure (∼ 33 kPa) results in a change in the solution droplet evaporation rate, but the thermal histories of a particular solution droplet are similar at the atmospheric and reduced pressures. At atmospheric and reduced pressures used in this study, the d² law for solution droplets is valid at early stages of the evaporation and before the solute precipitation initiates. Drying of MgSO₄ and ZrO(OH)Cl solution droplets results in the formation of spherical particles, whereas drying of spherical NaCl solution droplets results in the formation of cubic particles.     

无线局域网技术及应用

无线局域网技术是目前发展迅速的技术，相对于有线局域网有许多优点。随着无线网络产品性能的提高和价格的不断下降，无线局域网技术有着广泛的应用前景。据此对无线局域网的基本概念、特点及其技术作了简单的介绍，提出了无线局域网面向应用的几种解决方案，并对发展前景作了预测。     

Value management and common accounting performance measures for corporations

Management is aware that the value of firms is the ultimate measure of company performance. However, management has been using common accounting measures as an operating guide because the linkage between operational planning and value is vague and complex and, therefore, difficult to apply. Managers need to have clear targets and performance measures to track progress. This paper examines if a set of common accounting performance measures are linked tightly to the overall value of the firm. An abductive learning network (ALN) approach, an artificial intelligence technique, is used in this research because an ALN approach is non-parametric and can capture a subtle dynamic relationship between input and output variables, which is not obvious in linear statistical analysis. Empirical results show that an ALN model is very effective in synthesizing the value of the firm using six common accounting variables. The results also provide four strategic variables that can be used for devising strategic and operating plans to maximize the value of firms.     

p,V, T and derived thermodynamic data for toluene,trichloromethane, dichloromethane,acetonitrile, aniline,and n-dodecane

Experimentally determined p,V,T data are reported for toluene, trichloromethane, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, aniline, and n-dodecane at 278, 288, 298, 313, and 323 K, except for dichloromethane, for which the highest temperature was 298 K. At each temperature, measurements were done at pressures up to about 280 MPa or (for aniline and n-dodecane) at a lower pressure slightly below the freezing pressure at the temperature of measurement. Values of the isobaric expansivity isothermal compressibility and (for toluene, trichloromethane, dichloromethane, and acetonitrile) internal pressure, derived from the p,V,T data, are presented.     

锌精馏余热利用可行性探讨

本介绍了锌精馏精炼的简单原理、设备组成、余热资源及利用方案。     

修井作业中的自动起下管柱系统探讨

目前在油田修井作业中起下管柱的人工作业量大、工作效率低、危险性大、工作条件差。提出了一种自动起下管柱作业系统,主要包括通井机、井架、液压钳、筒式吊卡、卡瓦支座、立式排管架和控制系统等,支座卡瓦为弹性体微条嵌入式结构,筒式吊卡能自动卡入和松开管柱接箍,排管架可实现管柱的立式排放,控制系统协调各部分的工作。该系统构思新颖,结构简单,技术可行,并能够与现有修井设备配合使用,实现油田修井作业的自动化。     

构造性神经网络在测井岩性识别中的应用

测井岩性识别是石油勘探中十分重要的基础工作,准确的岩性识别结果可以为勘探和开发提供可靠的依据。人工神经网络方法可对复杂的高维数据进行非线性映射,在模式识别领域得到越来越广泛的应用。针对传统的BP神经网络算法存在收敛速度慢、隐层数以及隐层节点数难以确定等缺点,研究了一种构造性神经网络学习算法---级联算法（Cascade Correlation Algorithm,简称CC算法）及其在石油工程中的应用。采用该算法对甘肃镇原-泾川地区进行岩性识别研究,通过与BP神经网络的识别结果进行比较,体现出构造性神经网络的优越性。     

Inference and learning in hybrid probabilistic network

This paper proposed a novel hybrid probabilistic network, which is a good tradeoff between the model complexity and learnability in practice. It relaxes the conditional independence assumptions of Naive Bayes while still permitting efficient inference and learning. Experimental studies on a set of natural domains prove its clear advantages with respect to the generalization ability.     

高压低温先导式安全阀的设计

介绍了一种某试验系统用高压低温先导式安全阀,主要从工作原理、结构特点、材料的选用、结构特点、试验等方面进行阐述。