Modified atmosphere packaging of a mixed prepared vegetable salad dish

The aim of this study was to design a modified atmosphere package for a mixed vegetable salad consisting of 75 g of cut carrot, 55 g of cut cucumber, 20 g of sliced garlic and 50 g of whole green pepper. Respiration data of all the components were combined with film permeability data to predict package atmospheres and design optimal packages for experimental testing for improved shelf-life of the produce. The optimal package avoided minimum O₂ and maximum CO₂ tolerance limits, and chilling injury temperatures for any component. A pouch form package made of 27 mm low density polyethylene developed a modified atmosphere of 2.0–2.1% O₂ and 5.5–5.7% CO₂, which was beneficial for all components and provided better quality retention than other test packages.     

核电厂操作人员心理特质的定量研究

在介绍前苏联Ｐｒｏｇｎｏｚ心理研究所和我国台湾省我国内外有关心理特质定量测试研究基础上，介绍了对我国核电厂操作人员运用美国明尼苏达多项个性测试（ＭＭＰ）进行心理特质分析的初步结果，提出了开展我国核电厂操作人员心理物质研究了主要内容，并强调了进行核电厂操作人员心理物质选拔和心理培训的必要性。     

用过滤工艺全面提高铸锭质量

探讨了过滤器孔径对6063铝合金铸锭组织和性能的影响规律。在此基础上指出,在过滤工艺恰当时,不仅可以减少铸锭中的夹杂物,而且可以有效地防止裂纹、羽毛晶等连续铸锭中的常见缺陷。     

提高脲醛树脂胶质量的途径

根据生产实践,论述了原料和工艺条件等对提高脲醛树脂胶质量的影响。其中原料以尿素、甲醛、各种改性剂为主,工艺条件包括反应物配比、反应温度、介质pH值、终点控制方法等。     

建筑安装与装饰工程施工监理工作的体会

结合对建筑安装和装饰工程施工特点的分析 ,从加大质量控制中事前控制的力度、合理制定进度计划等方面 ,针对性地提出了施工监理工作的重点 ,以确保监理工作的顺利开展。     

单小区模型的掉话率分析

掉话率是无线通信网络中最重要的关键性能指标(KPI)之一,本文分析了中国移动在讨论网络性能评估方法时提出的3个不同的掉话率计算公式,通过建立一个单小区的模型,使用一些合理的假设和分析,从理论上确定了一个最为准确的计算公式.     

高耸构筑物施工控制措施

通过具体工程实践,在吸收现有滑模工艺技术的基础上,对平台扭转、中心垂直度控制等关键工艺进行创新,为提高工程质量提供技术保证,达到了创省级优质工程的效果。     

浅谈水文过河缆道建设施工过程中的质量控制

应用水文过河缆道测验在传统水文测验中是一种行之有效的测验手段。本文主要结合黄河水文近年来开展的水文测报水平升级活动和现代化建设过程中取得的成功经验,分析说明水文过河缆道建设施工过程中的质量控制措施和方法。     

Final Drying of Whole Milk Powder in Vibrated-Fluidized Beds

Vibro-fluidized beds are widely used in drying sticky powders and agglomerated materials as milk powder. Using a vibro-fluidized laboratory scale dryer, this work is aiming at analyzing preliminarily the effect of its operational variables on the drying kinetics and characteristics of whole milk powder. The full-factorial design technique with three replications at the central point has been employed to generate data and correlations to quantify the effect of inlet air temperature, air flow rate, and vibration bed amplitude on the drying curves and the milk powder properties related to its faster reconstitution in water (as tapped density, Hausner cohesion ratio, agglomerate size distribution, and internal pore concentration). Results obtained are analyzed and discussed to identify the adequate operation condition for final drying whole milk powder in vibro-fluidized beds, assuring a high product quality.     

Influence of influent tributaries on water quality changes in Lake Mogan, Turkey

Lake Mogan, located in the steppes of central Anatolia, is a vital Turkish ecological system, in terms of its water resources, flora and fauna. The lake also is a unique recreational area for Ankara, the capital of Turkey. However, the lake is currently threatened by severe pollution, being under the risk of serious degradation because of (i) uncontrolled urbanization; (ii) point and non‐point source pollution; (iii) inefficient sewerage systems; (iv) sediment transportation and pollution via influent creeks to the lake; (v) uncontrolled soil erosion in its drainage basin; (vi) inappropriate flood control measures; and (vii) severe degradation of the natural wetlands within its drainage basin. This study evaluates the influence of its influent creeks on the water quality of Lake Mogan, mainly because the creeks are believed to be responsible for the major pollutant load reaching the lake, and because the extensive database documenting this situation has not previously been critically evaluated. Accordingly, this study reviews (i) change in the water quality of Lake Mogan between 1993 and 2002; (ii) the water quality classification of the major influent creeks feeding Lake Mogan; and (iii) the influence of the influent creeks on the water quality of the lake between 1993 and 2004.