基于VXI的快速闭环控制系统

为了适应快速闭环控制的需求，提出了基于VXI总线的快速闭环控制系统的设计和应用方法，对VXI系统组成、算法控制器模块、信号调理和软件组态等部分进行了具体分析。经过工业现场的应用，控制系统的控制周期达到10ms以内，从而可满足快速调节应用领域的需求。     

目前云南钢铁工业发展的对策

分析了促进我国钢铁工业持续、高速发展的因素,借鉴世界主要产钢国过去100年发展的历程,对我国今后20年钢铁需求量进行了预测,讨论了云南钢铁工业发展的有利条件和主要制约因素,提出了加快云南钢铁工业发展的对策。     

大功率电机液态软起动的设计与应用

介绍电液变阻起动器的结构设计、性能特点、工作原理及系统构成，详细介绍了电液变阻起动过程的可编程控制技术。与其他传统的降压起动方式相比，该系统由于在起动过程中两极板的距离均匀缩短，阻值线性降低，因此电机具有良好的软起动性能。     

采用逐周期电流控制改善无刷直流电机起动性能

提出采用逐周期电流控制的方法,改善电动自行车用无刷直流电机的起动性能。文中分析了电动自行车用无刷直流电机起动过程中产生转矩波动的原因,介绍了逐周期电流控制方法及其硬件和软件的实现,最后给出了试验结果。     

钛酸锶钡(BST)薄膜晶化过程研究

采用射频磁控溅RF-magnetron sputting)法制备了钛酸锶钡(BST)薄膜,用快速热处理(RTA)和常缮规热处理(CFA)对薄膜进行晶化.利用AFM、XRD等技术分析了钛酸锶钡薄膜的晶化过程,以及不同退火温度和退火方法下薄膜的晶粒、晶相特性.实验表明:钛酸锶钡薄膜在500℃开始结晶,到700℃左右时结晶比较完善,晶化过程中没有出现择优取向;从表面形貌和X射线衍射图综合分析,快速退火的晶化效果要优于常规退火.     

电子膨胀阀在变频一拖多空调系统中的应用

本文介绍了电子膨胀阀在变频一拖多空调(主要以变频一拖三空调为例)系统中的除霜控制、压缩机排气温度控制以及实现系统快速制冷、快速制热目标中的应用与所起的作用,阐述了在变频一拖多空调系统中应用电子膨胀阀所具有的多项优点.     

辊套材料对铸轧区磁感应强度影响的实验研究

电磁场快速铸轧技术要求辊套材料不仅具有高导热系数、高承载能力和高抗疲劳能力，而且要具有磁场控制能力，保证铸轧区足够的磁感应强度，达到细化晶粒、改善板坯组织性能的目的．本文主要从介质对电磁场的集肤效应、涡流效应、磁场衰减以及屏蔽效应的角度，研究辊套对铸轧区电磁场的影响．     

Development of a system for measurement of permeability of aroma compounds through multilayer polymer films by coupling dynamic vapour sorption with purge‐and‐trap/fast gas chromatography

A system for measurement of permeability of aroma compounds through laminated polymer films was constructed by combining dynamic vapour sorption (DVS) with purge‐and‐trap/fast gas chromatography (P&T–fGC). Data validation was achieved by measuring the permeability of limonene across an HDPE film (film C) and comparing the permeation data with the literature values. The general applicability of this system, as well as its potential for simultaneous measurement of permeability of multiple aroma compounds, was demonstrated by measuring the permeability of limonene and ethyl butyrate as single permeants or as co‐permeants under different environmental conditions (at 25°C, 30°C or 35°C and 0% or 75% RH) through three different multilayer polymer films (film A, HDPE/EVOH/HDPE/HDPE; film B, HDPE/nylon/HDPE/HDPE; film C, HDPE/HDPE). The results showed that the aroma barrier performance of plastic films was determined by the polymer composition and was affected by various factors, such as temperature and the presence of other co‐permeants. Simplicity, speed and accuracy were some of the attractive features of this system, which indicates its potential as a useful tool that could be applied in the food industry for screening or selection of appropriate packaging materials for specific applications. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

快速凝固过程分析

从快速凝固的基本原理着手,详细总结了快速凝固技术的冷却方式判定方法,从物质的导热原理出发讨论了单辊熔体急冷法、双辊熔体急冷法的冷却方式,分别概括了它们的界面导热系数的计算,分析了冷却速度的计算方法。对快速凝固的过程分析具有参考价值。     

Investigation of Intermetallic Compound Formed from Rapid Solidification of Al- Ti-RE Alloy

Al-Ti alloy containing rare earth elements can produce fine, uniform dispersion intermetallic phasethrough rapid solidification (RS) technology. RS Al-Ti-RE alloy can be designed for applications at elevated-temperature since the intermetallic compound has good thermal stability. A transmission electron microscopy investigation shows the intermetallic phase has a diamond cubic structure (a=1.47736nm), with space group Fd3m. The chemical stoichiometry is Al20 Ti2La. The particle is formed from the melting directly, prior to other phases, and the nucleus is formed from icosahedrons composed with twenty tetrahedrons. Twin crystal structure plays an important role in the nucleation stage.