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981.
982.
热释电系数的测量方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
描述热释电系数的两种测量方法。其一为电荷积分法,测试系统简单,测量数据准确,且能满足零电场条件下的测量。其二为动态电流法,采用调制热源技术,研究在特定温度条件下热释电材料的动态热释电响应。 相似文献
983.
丁腈橡胶/导电粒子复合材料的正温度系数(PTC)特性 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
将导电粒子碳黑和铜粉分别与丁腈橡胶混合制备导电聚合物复合材料,其中碳黑(N550)/丁腈橡胶复合材料的电阻率随温度的变化呈现较强的正温度系数(PTC)效应。讨论了掺入导电粒子浓度、结构和表面性质以及混炼硫化工艺等对该类材料的室温电阻率及PTC效应的影响。 相似文献
984.
985.
An open‐cycle ocean thermal energy conversion (OC‐OTEC) system is one of the energy conversion methods used to generate electricity from ocean thermal energy. For the OC‐OTEC system, steam evaporated from the surface seawater due to flash evaporation drives the turbine. At that time, dissolved gas such as air is introduced into the low‐pressure system (OC‐OTEC system) as the noncondensable gas, which degrades the performance of condensation heat transfer. In this paper, a small‐scale OC‐OTEC experimental unit experimentally investigates the effect of noncondensable gas on the heat transfer performance in a condenser. The experimental results are discussed in comparison with theoretical estimation by the Sparrow–in method. It is shown that the condensation is occupied by heat and mass transfer near a condensation surface and that the condensation efficiency is affected by exhaust quantity of noncondensable gas at a relatively high concentration ratio of condensable gas. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 154(1): 29–35, 2006; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20179 相似文献
986.
探讨肥料中有机质的分析方法。通过对两个肥料标准中有机质的分析方法进行比较,对各标准中有机质检验过程中的影响因素进行了分析,确定了本地区有机肥料中有机质适宜的分析方法。 相似文献
987.
投标竞争的胜负不仅取决于各投标人的综合实力,也取决于投标人的投标策略和投标技巧运用得是否得当。结合莱钢成功招标的经验,从几个方面介绍了成功投标需要注意的一些事项,对今后国际项目投标具有借鉴意义。 相似文献
988.
Water quality assessment of a recently refilled reservoir: The case of Bütgenbach Reservoir, Belgium
Anna Lourantou Jean-Pierre Thomé Anne Goffart 《Lakes & Reservoirs: Research and Management》2007,12(4):261-274
Bütgenbach Reservoir is situated in the High Ardennes plateau in eastern Belgium (50°25′N; 6°13′E). It is used principally for flood control and for production of hydroelectric energy. It has been subjected to a previous series of studies because of its eutrophication problems and their impacts on the local economy. Bütgenbach Reservoir was emptied during spring 2004 for dam restoration, being refilled in mid‐September of the same year. Selected physicochemical and biological parameters (temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, inorganic and organic nutrients, chlorophyll‐a) were measured fortnightly during the lake's productive season (mid‐April to mid‐October 2005) at three sampling sites throughout the water column. The water quality conditions after refilling of the lake were compared to previous studies accomplished at the same sampling sites (prior to emptying the lake). The actual trophic status was mesotrophic to eutrophic, based on the combination of total phosphorous and chlorophyll‐a concentrations, as well as water transparency. Bütgenbach Reservoir generally exhibits good water quality, based on the French water quality system SEQ‐eau. A longitudinal decrease in water quality was observed from upstream to downstream, because mainly of the differences in lake bottom morphology and water residence time, and their impacts on nutrient distribution in the lake. 相似文献
989.
Jan A. Derecki 《Journal of Great Lakes research》1985,11(3):201-207
Periodic man-made changes in the outlet of Lake Huron through the St. Clair River date back to the middle of the last century. These artificial channel changes have been well documented during the present century. They consist of dredging for commercial gravel removal in the upper river during 1908–25 and uncompensated navigation improvements for the 7.6-m (25-ft) and 8.2-m (27-ft) projects completed in 1933 and 1962, respectively. The total effect of these changes on the levels of Lakes Michigan and Huron (hydraulically one lake) and on the upper St. Clair River profile was determined with dynamic flow models. The ultimate effect of the above dredging was a permanent lowering of the Lake Michigan-Huron levels 0.27 m (0.89 ft), which represents a tremendous loss of freshwater resource [32 km3 (7.7 mi3)]. 相似文献
990.
通过对矿体地质特征及富矿包地质特征的阐述, 分析归纳出富矿包赋存规律: 构造叠加部位和糜棱岩宽大膨胀部位等往往是富矿包赋存的有利部位。其表象特征为构造发育, 细粒他形硫化物富集。 相似文献