GPRS业务模型和无线网络的研究

根据GPRS业务及业务发展情况，对GPRS业务模型进行深入研究，并对GPRS无线网络进行了更深入的探讨。     

A direct numerical simulation of transition phenomena in a mixed convection channel flow

This study intends to provide an increased understanding of the laminar-turbulent transition phenomena for the buoyancy-assisted heated vertical channel flow during the early transient stage. The spectral method with weak formulation is applied in the direct numerical simulation. Initial disturbances consist of the finite-amplitude two-dimensional TS wave and a pair of three-dimensional oblique waves for the K-type disturbances. The results from the harmonic energy competitions of different wave modes show that for the buoyancy-assisted heated flow, the (k_x=1, k_z=1) or (1,1) and (1,0) modes would gain energy immediately and start to rise at almost the same rate. This phenomenon is different from that of the buoyancy-opposed flow, where the (1,1) mode decays slowly in the beginning until other modes gain enough energy and then it begins to grow quickly and overtakes the (1,0) mode after a short time period. These different transition patterns match with the experimental results that the flow transition is supercritical and subcritical for the buoyancy-assisted and -opposed flows, respectively. Buoyancy-assisted heated flow transition follows the general trend of an isothermal flow in the beginning, but the thermal-buoyant force is crucial in accelerating the instability and also causing notable differences during the subsequent transition process. All of the results for the vortex structures development, kinetic energy budget of the disturbances, flow visualization by tagged fluid particles, and the local temperature fluctuations are consistent in pointing to a clear pattern for the buoyancy-assisted heated flow transition.     

河流工程中的图形绘制与处理

在河流工程领域,不管是实体模型还是数学模型,对多样化的数据和丰富多彩的图形的需要越来越强烈,旧的表现形式已经被层出不穷的新的、信息量大而且地位高的2D、3D图形所取代,因此在工程中合理地选择绘图方式和开发软件就变得十分重要。以实际操作经验为基础,从基本操作类到二次开发类再到高端图形图像开发类,详细地讨论了在河流工程中各种图形的绘制和处理方法选择,具有一定参照价值。     

Genetic synthesis of a fuzzy pulse discriminator in electrical discharge machining

In this paper, a sensor system, called a fuzzy pulse discriminator, is developed to classify various discharge pulses in electrical discharge machining (EDM). The fuzzy rules of the pulse discriminator are obtained based on the features of the gap voltage and gap current between the tool workpiece. The membership functions of the fuzzy pulse discriminator are automatically synthesized by using genetic algorithms. The effectiveness of this approach is verified under different cutting parameters.     

光接入网中DWMT调制技术的研究

研究了光纤－电缆调制解调器接入技术的上行信道调制方式，分析了离散小波多音（DWMT）调制与其它调制方式相比所具有的特点和优势，提出了DWMT调制解调器的实现模型，设计了使用DWMT调制解调器的光纤－电缆调制解调器双向传输的系统方案；并对DWMT调制的系统特性进行了计算机仿真分析。仿真结果表明，DWMT调制是一项能有效实用于光纤－电缆调制解调器系统上行信道的技术。     

河口水流、波浪、潮流、泥沙、河床变形二维数学模型

根据河口“波浪掀沙，潮流输沙”的泥沙运动机制，引入“波浪幅射应力”反应波浪对水体和泥沙的驱动力．考虑波浪对底部泥沙作用力、波浪对水流挟沙能力的影响及风场对水流和泥沙运动的影响．同时考虑泥沙粒径大小、水体含盐度、含沙量及水流紊动程度等因素对絮凝沉速的影响．用ＡＤＩ算法求解沿水深平均方程，破开算子法解悬移质不平衡输沙方程及河床变形方程，引入通度概念处理岸滩不规则边界，建立河口水流、波浪、潮流、泥沙、河床变形二维数学模型．通过实测资料及卫星摇感图像对所建数学模型进行检验，表明它可以较好地预测河口泥沙的运动     

泥沙输移矢量式及其应用

本文基于Parker等人泥沙输移矢量式的分析和研究，增加了上举力的作用，并考虑了泥沙颗粒受力非平衡条件，采用牛顿力学的矢量分析法，推导了泥沙输移的通用矢量式。经对公式简化，且用Ikeda和笔者试验资料的验证，证明计算值与试验值吻合较好。     

Nonlinear adaptive algorithms for equalisation in mobile satellite communications

This paper considers the equalisation problem in Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK) modulated signals which have been distorted by the passage through a transmission channel. The channel is modelled as a Rician fading channel to simulate the behaviour of the transmission channel in the mobile satellite context. The equalisation is treated as the generalisation of the channel behaviour, and some algorithms with the structure of an artificial neural network using the Multilayer Perceptron, Volterra Series and Radial Basis Function are described. Results for the BER performance of typical transversal equalisers, with Square-Root Kalman adaptation algorithm, and algorithms with artificial neural network structure are also reported and evaluated. Improved performance is exhibited by the artificial neural network approaches.     

RAID的存储信道分析

本文从冗余磁盘阵列的信道模型出发，研究各部分组成的理论与技术。文中在给出系统的模型描述之后，着重分析了冗余信息元生与检纠错、数据分割与同步。还研究了系统中的负荷平衡问题，指出了磁盘优化调度的方向。     

控制决策的信息传输

本文讨论了在一条通讯通道上执行基本控制决策的信息传输问题。结果表明当且仅当第一条通道可模拟另一条通道的操作时，则第一条通道在任何情况下比另一条通道都有优势。