全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12910篇 |
免费 | 1407篇 |
国内免费 | 1020篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 429篇 |
技术理论 | 8篇 |
综合类 | 967篇 |
化学工业 | 1939篇 |
金属工艺 | 252篇 |
机械仪表 | 246篇 |
建筑科学 | 1125篇 |
矿业工程 | 450篇 |
能源动力 | 898篇 |
轻工业 | 394篇 |
水利工程 | 3053篇 |
石油天然气 | 311篇 |
武器工业 | 31篇 |
无线电 | 1593篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1786篇 |
冶金工业 | 499篇 |
原子能技术 | 513篇 |
自动化技术 | 843篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 38篇 |
2023年 | 202篇 |
2022年 | 336篇 |
2021年 | 514篇 |
2020年 | 457篇 |
2019年 | 405篇 |
2018年 | 392篇 |
2017年 | 531篇 |
2016年 | 550篇 |
2015年 | 470篇 |
2014年 | 753篇 |
2013年 | 964篇 |
2012年 | 817篇 |
2011年 | 947篇 |
2010年 | 710篇 |
2009年 | 760篇 |
2008年 | 708篇 |
2007年 | 765篇 |
2006年 | 730篇 |
2005年 | 585篇 |
2004年 | 550篇 |
2003年 | 443篇 |
2002年 | 435篇 |
2001年 | 348篇 |
2000年 | 270篇 |
1999年 | 224篇 |
1998年 | 188篇 |
1997年 | 217篇 |
1996年 | 165篇 |
1995年 | 130篇 |
1994年 | 122篇 |
1993年 | 105篇 |
1992年 | 86篇 |
1991年 | 55篇 |
1990年 | 39篇 |
1989年 | 79篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 29篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 32篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
1951年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
黄河下游河道萎缩致灾机理探讨 总被引:9,自引:4,他引:5
本文基于水力学原理,结合实体模型试验及原型实测资料分析,探讨了黄河下游河道萎缩的概念、致灾效应和致灾机理。分析表明,河道萎缩是造床过程中河道排洪输沙功能衰退的一种演变现象,其致灾效应是使洪水涨率增大,同流量下洪水水位不断抬升。致灾的现象主要表现在畸型河势增加、工程险情增多、直接造成工程损失及滩区经济损失等。试验研究揭示,主河槽宽度缩窄造成洪水水位涨幅增大,河底平均高程抬升和过水断面面积减小造成洪水水位起涨的基准面抬升是河道萎缩致灾的主要原因。河道萎缩致灾效应的大小与萎缩模式有关,其中以“集中淤槽”模式所形成的致灾效应尤为明显。 相似文献
32.
裂缝各向异性介质中P-SV转换波正演模拟 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
裂缝介质正演是研究裂缝性油藏的各向异性、裂缝检测方法、裂缝AVO反演等的前提。在裂缝方位各向异性(EDA)介质模型的基础上,重点研究了纵波震源激发的地震波所产生P-SV波的有限差分正演模拟方法。从各向异性单斜对称系统的刚性矩阵推导出的波动方程,可以满足EDA介质模型不同方位角入射的二维差分模拟要求。在有限差分模拟中,采用了普通的Kelly差分格式、二阶各向异性吸收边界条件和一般的纵波震源的解析形式,并应用修正的通量传输校(FCT)方法来消除频散。同时,对纵波震源的解析式进行了技术处理,取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
33.
一种新型智能光纤传感器的研制与应用 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
光纤传感技术是一种新型的传感技术,目前已受到国内外广泛重视而得到高速发展。光纤液位变送器具有高精度、高可靠性,不受电磁干扰等优点,特别是在防爆要求非常高的油气集输领域,它的无电检测、光信号传输完全消除了不安全的因素,为易燃易爆场所提供了安全可靠的检测仪器。 相似文献
34.
The results are given of numerical solution of the Boltzmann equation in a binomial approximation in view of elastic and inelastic electron collisions in Xe+CH4 mixtures and in pure methane. The electron energy distribution functions obtained are used to calculate the electron transport coefficients for E/N values of up to several Townsends, i.e., the drift velocity, mobility, average and characteristic energies, diffusion coefficient. The results of calculation for pure methane fit the available experimental data. A similarity rule is found for the electron transport coefficients in a Xe+CH4 mixture with different concentrations of methane molecules, which enables one to determine the values of transport coefficients in a mixture with a minor (less than 30 percents) methane content. 相似文献
35.
36.
The capacity to store water in a reservoir declines as it traps sediment. A river entering a reservoir forms a prograding delta. Coarse sediment (e.g., sand) deposits in the fluvial topset and avalanching foreset of the delta, and is typically trapped with an efficiency near 100%. The trap efficiency of fine sediment (e.g., mud), on the other hand, may be below 100%, because some of this sediment may pass out of the reservoir without settling out. Here, a model of trap efficiency of mud is developed in terms of the mechanics of a turbidity current that plunges on the foreset. The dam causes a sustained turbidity current to reflect and form a muddy pond bounded upstream by a hydraulic jump. If the interface of this muddy pond rises above any vent or overflow point at the dam, the trap efficiency of mud drops below 100%. A model of the coevolution of topset, foreset, and bottomset in a reservoir that captures the dynamics of the internal muddy pond is presented. Numerical implementation, comparison against an experiment, and application to a field-scale case provide the basis for a physical understanding of the processes that determine reservoir trap efficiency. 相似文献
37.
Critical Shear Stress of Bimodal Sediment in Sand-Gravel Rivers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new model for the critical shear stress and the transport of graded sediment is presented. The model is based on the size distribution of the bed surface and can be used to compute sediment transport rates in numerical simulations with an active layer model. This model makes a distinction between unimodal and bimodal sediments. It is assumed that all size fractions of unimodal sediments have the same critical shear stress while there is selective transport for the gravel fractions of bimodal sediments. A recently published laboratory transport data set is used to calibrate our model. 相似文献
38.
N. Leclerc A. Michaud K. Sirois J.‐F. Morin M. Leclerc 《Advanced functional materials》2006,16(13):1694-1704
New electroactive and photoactive conjugated copolymers consisting of alternating 2,7‐carbazole and oligothiophene moieties linked by vinylene groups have been developed. Different oligothiophene units have been introduced to study the relationship between the polymer structure and the electronic properties. The resulting copolymers are characterized by UV‐vis spectroscopy, size‐exclusion chromatography, and thermal and electrochemical analyses. Bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells from different copolymers and a soluble fullerene derivative, [6,6]‐phenyl‐C61 butyric acid methyl ester, have been fabricated, and promising preliminary results are obtained. For instance, non‐optimized devices using poly(N‐(4‐octyloxyphenyl)‐2,7‐carbazolenevinylene‐alt‐3″,4″‐dihexyl‐2,2′;5′,2″;5″,2″′;5″′,2″″‐quinquethiophenevinylene 1″,1″‐dioxide) as an absorbing and hole‐carrier semiconductor exhibit power conversion efficiency up to 0.8 % under air mass (AM) 1.5 illumination. These features make 2,7‐carbazolenevinylene‐based and related polymers attractive candidates for solar‐cell applications. 相似文献
39.
J. S. Kim D. G. Seiler R. A. Lancaster M. B. Reine 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1996,25(8):1215-1220
Variable-magnetic-field Hall measurements (0 to 1.5 T) are performed on very-narrow-gap bulk-grown Hg1−xCdxTe single crystals (0.165 ≤ x ≤ 0.2) at various temperatures (10 to 300K). The electron densities and mobilities are obtained
within the one-carrier (electrons) approximation of the reduced-con-ductivity-tensor scheme. The present data together with
the selected data set reported by other workers exhibit a pronounced peak when the electron mobility is plotted against the
alloy composition x-value which has been predicted to be due to the effective-mass minimum at the bandgap-crossing (Eg ≈ 0). The observed position (x ≈ 0.165), height (≈4 x 102 m2Vs), and width (≈0.01 in x) of the mobility-peak can be explained by a simple simulation involving only ionized-impurity scattering.
A lower bound of the effective mass is introduced as a fitting parameter to be consistent with the finiteness of the observed
electron mobility and is found to be of the order of 10−4 of the mass of a free electron. 相似文献
40.
The standard deviation of differential pressure fluctuations between pressure taps in a 31.7 mm i.d. vertical downer was found to be proportional to the square root of the distance between the taps when measured under otherwise constant conditions. This finding confirms the prediction of a theoretical model based on the Central Limit Theorem of sampling statistics. Although the paper only presents experimental confirmation for downward flow, the theoretical model should be valid for flows in all orientations. Except at very low solids flows, the pressure gradient was found to be positive in the flow direction, indicating that rise in pressure due to static pressure more than compensated for frictional pressure losses. 相似文献