奥运会设计中的民族传统文化挖掘与表现

奥运会设计的内容主要包括奥运会徽设计、奥运火炬设计、吉祥物设计等一系列的商业开发设计。奥运会设计是展现主办国家民族传统文化的重要途径和方式,我们可以通过奥运会充分领略举办国家的民俗风情。对于促进主办国家的经济发展起到举足轻重的作用。     

PLC技术在生活污水处理及回用系统中的应用

阐述了采用PLC技术在生活污水处理及回用系统中的应用实例,介绍了该系统的工艺流程及控制要求,并针对该控制要求设计了PLC控制系统的硬件构成和软件流程,说明了PLC技术在生活污水处理及回用系统中实现自动化控制的可行性。     

一种高资源效率的Fast-RCSC极化码译码器

针对现有极化码软输出译码器存在的高资源消耗与低资源效率,设计了一种快速低复杂度软取消(Fast Reduced Complexity Soft-Cancelation,Fast-RCSC)译码算法及其译码器硬件架构。Fast-RCSC算法对内部特殊结点进行完整计算,在减少译码周期的同时仍有较好译码性能。基于不同特殊结点公式之间存在相似性,进而通过对引入的特殊结点模块进行计算结果复用以及计算模块分时复用,减少特殊结点模块资源消耗。通过共用存储单元以及对不足存储单元数据宽度的数据进行合并,降低存储资源消耗。在华润上华(Central Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation,CSMC)180nm工艺下综合结果表明,设计的译码器在码长为1024的情况下,面积为2.92mm²,资源效率为245.2Mbps/mm²,相比现有软输出译码器有不同程度的提升。     

Design by framework completion

An object-oriented framework in essence defines an architecture for a family of applications or subsystems in a given domain. Every application in the family obeys these architectural restrictions. Such frameworks are typically delivered as collections of inter-dependent abstract classes, together with their concrete subclasses. The abstract classes and their interdependencies implicitly realize the architecture. Developing a new application reusing classes of a framework requires a thorough understanding of the framework architecture.We introduce an approach called Design by Framework Completion, in which an exemplar (an executable visual model for a minimal instantiation of the architecture) is used for documenting frameworks. We propose exploration of exemplars as a means for learning the architecture, following which new applications can be built by replacing selected pieces of the exemplar. For the piece to be replaced, the inheritance lattice around its class provides the space of alternatives, one of these classes may be suitably adapted (say, by sub-classing) to create the new replacement.Design by Framework Completion proposes a paradigm shift when designing in presence of reusable components: It enables a much simpler top-down approach for creating applications, as opposed to the prevalent search for components and assemble them bottom-up strategy. We believe that this paradigm shift is essential because components can only be fitted together if they all obey the same architectural rules that govern the framework.     

Design reuse oriented partial retrieval of CAD models

As a huge number of 3D CAD models is generated each year, retrieval of 3D CAD models is becoming more and more important for achieving design reuse. However, the existing methods for partial retrieval of 3D CAD models are very few and far from the requirements of design reuse. In this paper, we present an approach to partial retrieval of 3D CAD models for design reuse. The criteria for determining whether a subpart of 3D CAD models is reusable for design is defined first. Based on the criteria defined, all the design reusable subparts involved in the 3D CAD models in the library are automatically extracted and stored in the library as reference models. Moreover, each design reusable subpart in the library is represented by all its local matching regions in a hierarchical way so as to support multi-mode partial retrieval. In our approach, three partial retrieval modes including normal retrieval, exact retrieval and relaxed retrieval are defined to meet various partial retrieval requirements of design reuse such as the incomplete and vague queries during the early design stage. And the multi-mode partial retrieval is achieved by performing multi-mode matching and similarity assessment between the query and the design reusable subparts in the library indexed by bitmap. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach.     

高校信息化平台遗留系统的重用设计与实现

目前,随着国家推进国民教育资源的优化组合,许多高校进行扩建和合并,增设了院系,新建或接收了新校区,信息系统规模不断扩大。新增院系和校区的信息系统与主校区的信息系统无法有效融合,大量需要共享的关键信息被封闭在相对独立的系统里。如何对现有遗留系统进行统一规划,封装成可重用的Web服务组件,从而集成各个孤立的信息系统,消除信息孤岛现象,实现遗留系统的重用设计,是高校信息一体化平台建设中的亟待解决的问题。     

普适计算中面向最优质量的服务复用方法

针对普适计算模式下的服务复用及服务质量问题,提出一种面向最优质量的服务复用方法。通过建立服务功能倒排索引完成已有服务的功能匹配,采用多属性决策理论进行服务质量的量化和评价,并利用分枝定界法搜索最优质量的服务组合,生成满足用户需求的服务。实验结果验证了该方法在提高生成服务质量方面的有效性。     

基于模拟退火算法的构件检索方法

现有构件检索方法在面对用户复杂功能需求时检索时间较长而且检索结果不够准确,针对该问题,提出基于模拟退火算法的构件检索方法,定义构件检索过程中的有序匹配解及其邻域,并结合构件的分类描述特征设计模拟退火指标函数,在此基础上迭代搜索出覆盖用户功能需求且成本近似最低的构件集合。实验比较结果证明,基于模拟退火算法的构件检索方法在检索速度和准确度方面有一定的提高。     

WebServices应用研究与RIA系统中的实现

通过对RIA(Rich Internet Applications)、WebServices及Flex的分析说明了它们的技术优势。研究如何使用WebServices技术、Flex技术、Spring和Hibernate框架技术开发Web信息系统。系统架构的分层实现使得各层独立变化和很好的复用。软件复用是提高软件开发效率的有效方法之一。重点分析了Flex技术中WebServices在所开发系统中的应用细则。     

基于拓扑图形的服务知识重用策略研究

为解决服务配置组合过程中服务知识的重用问题,建立服务知识重用策略及其表示方法.采用了形式化定义的方法对孤立服务知识进行建模,析取常见的服务知识重用模式与策略,提出利用拓扑模型的方式对服务知识的重用策略进行描述,构建基本的服务重用拓扑模型结构.实验分析结果表明,该方法使复杂的服务知识组件关系变得清晰、完整,解决以往的建模方法中信息描述不完全的问题.