阳泉市常用地基处理方法探讨

对阳泉市常用地基处理方法进行了分析，从适用范围、设计要点、施工与检验等方面进行了论述，着重提出了阳泉市常用地基处理方法的特点与适用性。     

MTBE生产工艺的技术改进

通过对传统MTBE装置工艺流程进行分析 ,找出了各个操作单元存在的问题 ,并结合实际操作数据 ,逐一提出了具体的解决方案 ,进一步优化了传统醚化装置工艺流程。达到了生产装置规模不变 ,而投资大大减少的目的。给今后新上同类装置的工艺流程设计 ,提供了较好的技术借鉴。     

水管理策略对土壤水盐动态和区域地下排水影响的模拟评价

以宁夏惠农灌区平罗试验区为对象，基于田间观测与灌溉试验结果，在田间尺度采用SWAP模型开展不同地下水调控深度与灌溉制度相结合的水管理方案下土壤水盐动态的模拟，在区域尺度采用MODFLOW模型进行不同水管理方案对区域地下排水量影响的模拟评价，据此分析土壤水盐动态过程和农田排水系统的作用，对拟定的各种水管理方案进行评价。结果表明，现状灌溉用水量虽有助于减少表土盐分积聚，但地下排水量占灌溉用水量的39．4％；现状灌溉用水量减少50％时，浅埋地下水位会加重表土积盐；现状灌溉用水量减少25％时，作物根区没有产生明显的积盐，地下排水量减少31．4％。因此，较为合理的水管理方案是将现状灌水量减少25％的同时将地下水埋深控制在70cm以下，才能达到节水、增产、改善农田水土环境的目标。     

Geotechnical properties of the soft soil in Guangzhou College City

The paper describes some geotechnical properties of the soft soils in Guangzhou College City, China, which are difficult to both sample and test. Laboratory and in situ tests were carried out to assess the physical and mechanical indices of the soils. The data were statistically analyzed and linear regression undertaken such that equations could be developed by which the geotechnical properties of the soft soils can be predicted. The statistical validity of the degree of correlation confirmed that using these equations, the mechanical indices can be estimated from physical indices determined by routine testing.      

Electrokinetic remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals

This paper describes the results obtained from an electrokinetic treatment of a real soil polluted by lead acetate. Powdered soil samples were pressed with a consolidometer till 100 kPa to obtain cylindrical specimens with the same characteristics as a subsoil. Tests were carried out in a Perspex electrochemical cell where soil specimens were introduced with a hollow punch. A low intensity direct current was applied in order to remove contaminants, due to electrophoresis and electroosmosis phenomena. The water flow, conductivity, apparent electroosmotic coefficient, as well as other characteristic parameters, were measured throughout the test. The water content and degree of pore saturation were estimated at the beginning and end of the test. The soil slab was divided into four slices and the Pb concentration profile determined. The main factor governing the extraction of contaminant was found to be the pH in the acidic range. Indeed, under these conditions high removal efficiencies could be reached. These results could lead to the design of a new electrochemical treatment cell equipped with a cationic membrane to expand the region of favourable pH within the soil.     

宜兴抽水蓄能电站环保及水土保持工程的综合利用

介绍了宜兴抽水蓄能电站建设过程中对环保及水土保持工程综合利用的做法.项目利用实施4#拦渣坝环保及水土保持工程,根据所处区域的地形、地貌,通过对4#拦渣坝的设计优化,不但使其具有拦挡冲沟的泥沙进入下水库的功能,又利用改进坝型形成一定供水能力的小水库解决了可以提供符合标准的生活用水的难题,从而提升了4#拦渣坝的复合功能,实现了该电站环保及水土保持工程的综合利用.     

卤水净化中储存加药方法的改进

制盐行业卤水净化都是采用库存药品和人工加药，这种做法劳动强度大，环境恶劣，影响人们健康，又不经济。为此介绍一种新的药品储存和投加工艺及设备。     

浅谈2000版IS09000族质量管理体系标准的结构与特点

结合对2000年版ISO9000族质量管理体系标准的理解和分析,对标准的结构和特点进行了探讨。     

加工矿用液压支柱工艺设备的改进

通过对加工矿用液压支柱工艺设备润滑系统的综合分析,提出了用潜水电泵替代原机床配套的螺杆油泵构想。改造后,年节约资金5.9万元。     

对完善全员劳动合同制的思考

阐述了全员劳动合同制的概念和实行全员劳动合同制的优越性，分析了我国实行全员劳动合同制改革实践中存在的问题，提出了在我国建立有中国特色的全员劳动合同制的对策。