三芳基甲烷树脂的磁性行为

介绍了ＢＡ／Ｐｙ，ＢＡ／Ｐｈ和ＰＨＢＡ三种具有三芳基甲烷结构Ｂ阶树脂的合成方法及分子链的单元结构形式。对用紫外光和激光照射法进行脱氢反应的实验条件及脱氢化后树脂的磁性能（磁滞现象，矫顽力和磁化强度）进行考查。     

加强科学管理延长转化器的使用寿命

简述了巨化电化厂对转化器加强科学管理，以减少漏损的作法，取得了良好的经济效益。     

产品艺术形式的深度创新

文章对产品设计艺术形式的深度创新进行了分析与探索。选取家电、家居产品、五金产品、交通产品、数码电子产品中典型的中外设计案例,结合比较学的方法对优秀产品的深层创新与其它产品中的浅层创新做了比较分析。论述了产品设计中艺术形式创新应包含的本质内容。艺术形式深度创新的本质包括：为解决平凡生活中的某个问题而设计的形式;作为新技术的先导而设计的形式。研究的结论对减少资源浪费,提高人的生活质量,正确引导未来的设计走向具有重要意义。     

数字城市框架下的水利资源管理系统研究

针对当前水利系统多以信息收集整理和资料汇总为主,可视化分析和决策支持功能不足,资源不易共享的现状,以地理信息系统技术为研究手段,以数字城市框架建设为依托,探讨并开发水利资源管理系统,集成电子地图查询浏览、水利基础地理信息管理、水利设施管理、地下水监测、水文分析和淹没分析等一系列功能,为城市水利信息现代化建设奠定基础。简要探讨了系统主要内容、总体架构、核心功能及应用效果。     

单幅图像多尺度小波深度提取算法

针对浅景深图像中平滑前景区域深度提取误差大的问题,基于像素点分类思想对深度值进行修正,提出一种基于多尺度小波线索的、可同时面向单幅浅景深图像和广角图像的深度图提取算法.首先使用小波分析法在多个尺度下提取图像深度信息;然后提出自适应分类法并根据尺度与深度变化规律对像素点做深度修正,得到深度图;最后结合区域生长与边缘分割算法对深度图进行区域优化.为了加快深度计算,还提出了快速zerocount法以及多尺度加速法来满足标清视频实时处理要求.实验结果证明,采用文中算法获得的深度图相对深度正确,前景和背景区域深度一致性好.     

kinect深度数据随机跳变误差分析及修正算法研究

采用微软空间扫描设备kinect的测距数据会产生随机跳变误差现象。通过分析误差原因及实验验证了跳变误差随距离增加曲线上升的特点。为修正该误差设计了一个基于像素滤波技术的误差修正算法。在kinect有效距离内连续观测三个待测物的空间深度数据和滤波数据。经实验验证在使用10帧深度数据可以将跳变误差在1.5m以内的跳变误差控制在5mm以内;1.5~3m以内的随机跳变误差控制大部分在10mm以内;超过3m的随机误差均匀分布在25mm以内。     

Aging and availability of binocular disparity and pictorial depth cues in 3D graphics contents

Some stereoblind observers do not perceive depth of 3D stimuli that depends on binocular disparity. These individuals, who have no disabilities, comprise over 5% of the general population. In addition, 17–30% of nonstereoblind young and young–middle people do not use disparity information in certain 3D environments, a phenomenon known as pseudo‐stereoblindness. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between aging and the proportion of pseudo‐stereoblindness in the general population. In an experiment, 134 nonstereoblind participants, ranging in age from 17 to 83 years, judged subjective depth of 3D stimuli containing binocular disparity and pictorial depth cues. Results showed that the proportion of pseudo‐stereoblindness among young (17–24 years old) and young–middle aged observers (25–39 years old) was 29%, in both cases. However, the proportion of pseudo‐stereoblind observers increased in older populations: 65% and 82% in the middle (40–54 years old) and senior (55–83 years old) age groups, respectively. These results suggest that a number of people, especially in elderly populations, have trouble perceiving depth from binocular disparity in 3D graphic contents despite their essential ability to use disparity information.     

Visual experience for autostereoscopic 3D projection display

In order to investigate visual experience for watching the autostereoscopic three‐dimensional (3D) projection display, we conduct a subjective evaluation experiment by a questionnaire when viewing video clips. Factor analysis is adopted to classify the evaluation items for the perpetual constructs of visual experience. Then a mixed design with repeated measurement analysis of variance with dimension and display duration as factors is carried out on the evaluation data to check the factorial effects and interactions for statistical significance. The results of factor analysis extract five factors including visual comfort, image quality, distortion, naturalness, and presence, which can be used as comprehensive indicators to evaluate the autostereoscopic 3D projection display. The results of analysis of variance indicate that image quality, which is used to assess two‐dimensional contents, is no longer applicable. It is necessary to give consideration to depth when evaluating 3D visual experience. Although 3D scenes enhance the overall subjective performance such as naturalness and presence, the health issues and stereoscopic distortion related to the introduction of depth cannot be ignored.     

具有高粘度分散相的油-水分散体系的液滴破碎与粒径分布研究

对湍流搅拌槽中原油-水分散体系的液滴破碎进行了研究。在不同的温度下原油表现出不同的流变学特征，对分散过程中的液滴破碎产生不同的影响。实验研究对比了不同温度下原油-水分散体系的液滴分布及最大稳定粒径，分析了触变性对破碎过程及最大稳定粒径的影响。经过模型计算与实验结果比较，发现以初始粘度计算的理论值预测最大稳定粒径更为合适。     

承压含水层地下水稳定流的有限层分析

有限层法是一种对空间某一方向进行数值离散,而在其余两方向采用连续函数的半数值半解析方法.该方法能有效地将三维问题简化为一维问题求解,从根本上解决了常用数值分析方法在模拟三维地下水运动时存在的计算工作量大、占用内存多、耗时大等缺点.文中基于有限层法的优点,推导了以伽辽金法结合贝塞耳函数为基础的层状非均质各向异性承压含水层的稳定流有限层方程,并编制了相应的计算程序.通过对2个经典算例的数值解与解析解对比分析,验证了该方法的正确性.