乙苯/苯乙烯塔分离效率问题的技术分析及整改措施

分析了齐鲁分公司200kt/a乙苯/苯乙烯装置乙苯/苯乙烯塔(T-401)分离效率低的原因,即降液管设计偏小,液体在降液管内流速过快,引起液体飞溅;安装分布器使用的石棉垫片溶胀而粉碎后堵塞了分布槽;分布器上使用的垫片脱落形成缝隙而漏液;填料装得不密实,留有缝隙;二级分布槽变形等.针对存在问题提出了相应的整改措施,并考察了整改措施实施效果.结果表明,整改后该塔的分离能力满足了工艺要求,并有一定的操作弹性.     

我国抽水蓄能电站发展问题探讨

抽水蓄能电站在电力系统中担负着调峰填谷、调频、调相、事故备用等重要任务，是电网经济而有效的调控手段。但以电量为唯一评价指标，其动态效益不能转化为财务效益，严重影响抽水蓄能电站的财务生存能力。建议借鉴国外经验，结合中国国情，加强对这一课题的研究，以充分发挥抽水蓄能电站的作用和效益。     

On finding optimal and near-optimal lineal spanning trees

The search for good lineal, or depth-first, spanning trees is an important aspect in the implementation of a wide assortment of graph algorithms. We consider the complexity of findingoptimal lineal spanning trees under various notions of optimality. In particular, we show that several natural problems, such as constructing a shortest or a tallest lineal tree, are NP-hard. We also address the issue of polynomial-time, near-optimization strategies for these difficult problems, showing that efficient absolute approximation algorithms cannot exist unlessP = NP.This author's research was supported in part by the Sandia University Research Program and by the National Science Foundation under Grant M IP-8603879.This author's research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants ECS-8403859 and MIP-8603879.     

Applications of the 4×4 determinant method and the POLYGON ENGINE

In the first half of the paper, various types of processing pertaining to a polygon, using the 4×4 determinant theories are explained along with a new containment test algorithm of a point in a polygon. In the latter half of the paper, a general-purpose geometric processor, the POLYGON ENGINE, is presented which can deal with various types of interference problems, such as Boolean operations in solid modelling, hidden line and surface eliminations, ray tracing and so on. It is, a successor of the TRIANGLE PROCESSOR and is also based upon the 4×4 determinant theories [4–6]. While the TRIANGLE PROCESSOR processes a triangulated polygon on a triangle-by-triangle basis, the POLYGON ENGINE can treat a polygon without triangulation. The latter is expected to be more functional, more efficient and easier to use.     

机械制造技术实践教学的探索

为提高高职学生的技术应用能力，机械制造技术作为机械制造专业的主干课，应配合不同阶段，形式多样的实践教学。本对机械制造技术实践课程的实施作了一定程度的探索，提出了一些可行性建议。     

Fiber-Optic Sensors: Technical and Market Trends

Progress in the area of fiber-optic sensors throughout the world since 1990 is analyzed. Current technical and market trends as well as the use of sensors in industry and health care are considered. Market forecasts for the use of fiber-optic sensors are given.     

化学水汽监督存在的问题及建议

水汽监督是化学监督的主要内容。通过提高水汽品质，可以防止和减缓热力设备腐蚀、结垢、积集沉积物，提高设备的安全性，延长设备的使用寿命。针对目前河北南部电网化学水汽监督工作中存在的主要问题进行了分析，提出了改进措施和处理建议。     

房地产中介服务业存在的问题和改进建议

本文就房地产中介服务业在政府机构管理、行业经营方面存在的问题进行了总结,同时提出一些改进建议,对于房地产中介服务业规范经营、健康发展具有很好的指导意义。     

MTBE生产工艺的技术改进

通过对传统MTBE装置工艺流程进行分析 ,找出了各个操作单元存在的问题 ,并结合实际操作数据 ,逐一提出了具体的解决方案 ,进一步优化了传统醚化装置工艺流程。达到了生产装置规模不变 ,而投资大大减少的目的。给今后新上同类装置的工艺流程设计 ,提供了较好的技术借鉴。     

唐钢薄板坯连铸连轧生产中半无头轧制技术分析

介绍了热轧薄带钢生产中半无头轧制的优点，并对唐钢薄板坯连铸连轧生产中半无头轧制的工艺方案和关键技术进行了技术分析。