Thickness-dependence of stoichiometry and microstructure characteristics in correlation with conductivity type of CdTe films

CdTe films were prepared by physical vapour deposition on a substrate at room temperature (RT) as well as on a cold (LT) one using low deposition rate. The thickness-dependence of stoichiometry revealed an abrupt decrease in the Cd/Te ratio as the thickness increases. Change of thickness did not affect the type of observed (111) crystallographic texture, only the degree of preferred orientation is enhanced as the film grows. The internal strain was negligible while the crystallite size increased rapidly at small thickness (up to 400 nm), and less thickness dependence was observed with further film growth. However, thickness dependence of lattice parameters showed a minimum and a maximum at approximately 300 nm in the case of RT and LT, respectively. The observed change in conductivity from n- to p-type and its vital correlation with the stoichiometry and structural characteristics were presented. Based on thickness dependence of stoichiometry and lattice parameters as well as the conductivity type, formation and annihilation of lattice defects were considered.     

多级复合布尔函数性能研究

本文研究了加法复合布尔函数和乘法复合布尔函数,在平衡性、k次项系数、K次扩散准则(PC)、相关免疫 性(CI)、Walsh谱、代数次数、小项分布等方面得到了一批新结果。     

MLS结构的电容-电压特性

本文报导在 Si 衬底上拉制聚酰胺 LB 膜的电容-电压特性,结果表明:它具有与其它绝缘膜相似的特性,为聚酰胺 LB 膜应用于场效应器件奠定了基础。     

用激光测振仪测量扬声器纸盆的振动特性

用激光外差测振装置测量了扬声器纸盆振动幅度与激励电压及激励频牢之间的关系。为扬声器结构及振动特性的研究提供了一种精度高、重复性好的可靠测量方法。     

三维PDP放电过程数值模拟软件

介绍了三维PDP放电过程模拟软件，该软件可较真实地反映放电单元的实际情况，对放电性能进行优化设计，且具有通用性强、界面友好、使用方便、功能完善等特点。可对不同结构、不同气体成份、不同驱动电压及波形等情况进行计算。     

短纤维增强透气性莫来石/铁(A3S2/Fe)复合材料烧结特性的研究

本文研究了A₃S₂/Fe复合材料的烧结特性、透气性和纤维增强效果,分析了烧结过程中材料宏观结构和微观组织的形成机理.实验结果表明:纤维增强A₃S₂/Fe复合材料在900～1000℃具有良好的烧结性能,烧成后表层存在一定厚度的硬化层;纤维增强效果显着.材料抗压强度达17～23MPa,相对透气系数为4.30～9.69cm3/(cm2·s·atm).已能满足实际应用的需要.     

Effect of the absence of lipoxygenase isoenzymes on the storage characteristics of rice grains

Three varieties of paddy rice with and three varieties without lipoxygenase (LOX) isoenzymes were stored at room temperature, in dark conditions for 42 months. Insect damage and viability were investigated during that time. Varieties without LOX-1,2 and their offspring were screened with a rapid method of estimating LOX isoenzymes, and subjected to an accelerated-ageing experiment. The results indicated that in varieties without LOX-1,2, after long storage, rice quality was normal, but for varieties with LOX-1,2, rice quality deteriorated. With increase of storage time, the germination rate of the seed of most varieties decreased greatly except for varieties without LOX-1,2 where there was almost no change in the germination rate. In varieties without LOX-1,2 and their offspring, after an accelerated ageing experiment the germination rate of some varieties changed slowly, but with others, the germination rate changed quickly. This indicated that a definitive factor, which influenced the life of seeds, may be the loss of LOX-1,2. During storage, there was also a significant difference in the degree of insect damage. In varieties without LOX-3 insect damage was lower, but in varieties with LOX-3 insect damage was higher. Therefore, the absence of LOX-3 may be very important in insect resistance in rice grain.     

埕岛油田东部斜坡带东下段沉积特征及油藏类型研究

埕岛油田东部斜坡带下第三系油藏以三角洲、浊积扇砂体隐蔽油气藏为主，储层埋藏深、厚度变化大，油气成藏复杂。通过对该带的沉积特征、沉积体系和沉积物源的研究，指出其东下段砂体的分布主要受物源和沉积相带两方面控制，砂体只有在有效圈闭情况下才能成藏，并且从构造上总结了三种油藏类型。最后指出该带下一步勘探重点是沿主物源方向展布的、成藏条件良好的各种砂体。     

双进双出钢球磨煤机的特性与故障处理

介绍双进双出钢球磨煤机双进双出、料位控制、辅助风系统和蒸汽惰性置换系统的特点，重点分析小齿轮断齿、大小齿轮齿面磨损点蚀严重、螺旋输煤绞笼损坏、磨煤机大瓦温度高、料位系统异常等常见故障及发生的原因，并提出相应设备和系统的改进措施。