Physical investigations on (In2S3)x(In2O3)y and In2S3−xSex thin films processed through In2S3 annealing in air and selenide atmosphere

In₂S_3−xSe_x and (In₂S₃)_x(In₂O₃)_y thin films have been prepared on glass substrates using appropriate heat treatments of In evaporated thin films. X-ray analysis shows that In thin films which were annealed under sulfur atmosphere at 350 °C were mainly formed by In₂S₃. A heat treatment of this binary in air at 400 °C during one hour leads to (In₂S₃)_x(In₂O₃)_y ternary material which has a tetragonal structure with a preferred orientation of the crystallites along the (109) direction. Similarly, a heat treatment of In₂S₃ in selenium atmosphere at 350 °C during six hours leads to a new In₂S_3−xSe_x ternary material having tetragonal body centered structure with a preferred orientation of the crystallites along the (109) direction. Optical band gap, refractive index and extinction coefficient values of In₂S_3−xSe_x and (In₂S₃)_x(In₂O₃)_y thin films have been reached. Moreover, correlations between optical conductivity, XRD, AFM and Urbach energy of such ternary thin films have been discussed. Finally, the recorded formation disparity between the quaternary (In₂S₃)_x(In₂O₃)_y and ternary In₂S_3−xSe_x compounds has been discussed in terms of the Simha–Somcynsky and Lattice Compatibility theories.     

KOH‐assisted microwave post‐treatment of activated carbon for efficient symmetrical double‐layer capacitors

It is important to tune the surface and pore structures of carbon materials for their application in capacitors. Herein, a novel microwave‐based approach is demonstrated to significantly increase the capacity of a supercapacitor. After activated carbon (AC) with KOH was treated by microwave heating only for 8 min, its symmetrical double‐layer capacitor increased from 68.6 to 107.9 F/g at current density of 0.2 A/g with 2 M KOH aqueous solution. The excellent capacity retention of 96% was obtained even after 4000 galvanostatic charge/discharge cycles at current density of 5 A/g. This microwave approach is much more efficient than the conventional heating process to tune the electrochemical properties of AC. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

厚板件修边精冲模设计

分析了厚板件提高断面精度的工艺方法,并介绍了修边精冲模结构、工作过程及模具设计要点。该模具的投产保证了厚板件支挡块的外形尺寸及性能要求,同时产能提升6倍以上。     

面向LTE深度覆盖的PTN接入层网络演进

随着LTE网络覆盖推向深入， PTN接入层网络的承载压力越来越大，本文通过详细分析不同场景的业务带宽需求，结合网络实际，提出PTN接入层网络演进模型，为PTN接入层规划和建设提供了重要的借鉴和参考。     

有关改性沥青混泥土面层施工技术的探讨

沥青路面具有良好的力学强度，在采用机械化施工时也非常方便。所以在现阶段的高等级公路中，沥青路面成为了主要的路面结构。但在实际施工中，改性沥青的施工技术要求非常高，所以对加强改性沥青混泥土施工技术的研究具有非常重要的意义。     

Surface layer condition and the fatigue strength of an AZ91 alloy after ball peening

The present work compares the states of the surface textures and the oscillatory fatigue strengths of specimens made of an AZ91 alloy after turning and dynamic bearing ball peening. It was found that the specimens ball peened at different time have similar surface geometric structure parameters but different strengthening intensity. It was shown that fatigue strength follows greater peening intensity and random and isotropic surface. It was also ascertained that improving (by peening) the condition of the surface layer means enhancing fatigue strength by 20–87% compared with turning.     

天然钠基膨润土防水毯长效耐久防水工艺

介绍了地下结构工程的常用防水方法，通过工程实例，提出了施作天然纳基膨润土防水毯防水的新工艺，指出该工艺对地下结构工程在长效、耐久防水性能方面具有一定的参考价值。     

低盐溶液电火花-电解复合加工微小方孔试验

综合电火花加工快速蚀除材料与电解加工溶解重铸层的优势,提出了在低电导率的NaNO3溶液中使用电极逐层往复式铣削加工微小方孔的电火花-电解复合加工方法,并研究了电解液浓度、电压和电容参数对微小方孔加工质量的影响。结果表明:电解液浓度与加工电压对微小方孔加工质量影响较大,电容影响相对较小。选用最优加工参数在100μm厚的321不锈钢片上加工微小方孔,得到的方孔加工质量好、侧壁表面无重铸层,且工具电极相对损耗仅0.05%。     

钢板缺陷的磁致伸缩SH0模态导波扫查传感器

研制了一种具有优化检测线圈和高激发效率的传感器。通过在矩形截面检测线圈内布置导磁性屏蔽层,减小矩形线圈上、下导线形成的动态磁场的相消程度,在降低线圈高度的同时保持线圈的导波检测能力;采用U型永磁磁路对铁钴合金带材进行恒定磁化,提升传感器的导波激发效率,采用有限元仿真优化了永磁磁路的磁极间距和高度;利用研制的扫查传感器在含缺陷钢板中进行了测试。结果表明:相比剩磁状态,永磁磁路磁化时传感器对回波信号的检测能力明显提升,扫查过程中检测信号波形峰峰值的变异系数小于91.%,具有良好的稳定性。