A novel robust current control approach using adaptive line enhancer for three‐phase current‐source active power filter

An effective system control method is presented for applying a three‐phase current‐source PWM converter with a deadbeat controller to active power filters (APFs). In the shunt‐type configuration, the APF is controlled such that the current drawn by the APF from the utility is equal to the current harmonics and reactive current required for the load. To attain the time‐optimal response of the APF supply current, a two‐dimensional deadbeat control scheme is applied to APF current control. Furthermore, in order to cancel both the delay in the two‐dimensional deadbeat control scheme and the delay in DSP control strategy, an Adaptive Line Enhancer (ALE) is introduced in order to predict the desired value three sampling periods ahead. ALE has another function of bringing robustness to the deadbeat control system. Due to the ALE, settling time is made short in a transient state. On the other hand, total harmonic distortion (THD) of source currents can be minimized compared to the case where ideal identification of the controlled system can be made. The experimental results obtained from the DSP‐based APF are also reported. The compensating ability of this APF is very high in accuracy and responsiveness although the modulation frequency is rather low. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 150(1): 50–61, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20014     

攀钢“501”滑动水口液压驱动系统的研制

介绍了为攀钢“５０１”滑动水口研制的专用液压驱动系统，对该系统的工作原理，性能特点，主要元件（设备）的选择原则等作了较为详细的说明介绍。     

不用专门相移装置的三维面形测量

提出一种不需要专用相移装置实现相移，主要利用数字图像处理技术实现三维面形测量的方法，研究结果表明，用原干涉图像及1幅以上的移值条纹图主可能实现物体三维面形的测量。     

由三面投影图生成三维立体图的方法研究

针对创新设计中零部件的三维虚拟造型问题，提出了一种由二维投影图生成三维立体图的计算机化辨识方法。通过辨识简单三维立体的形状和空间位置，克服了二维图形中面的积聚性和零件之间不规则相贯和截交曲线的识别问题，进而实现了复杂组合形体的计算机化设计与造型。最后，以箱体类零件为例，在AutoCAD环境下利用VC 和ObiectARX开发工具编程验证了该方法的有效性。     

Homogenization of hardness distribution and distortion in high pressure gas quenching

Quenching with gases rather than oil or other liquid media has the advantages of reducing the risks concerning health and environment, while simultaneously homogenizing the quenching results and minimizing distortion due to a wide range of possible process parameter variations and the pure convective heat transfer. In this contribution, a coupled solution for increasing homogenization of quenching results within high pressure gas quenching will be presented. In the first stage, an experimental test facility was set up for flow investigations and in the second stage a numerical simulation model was generated. The numerical and experimental results of the flow through the chamber were compared for several boundary conditions. Finally, after complete verification of the simulation, the model may be used to assist in parameter variation for optimization of homogeneous high pressure gas quenching.     

高等级公路边坡防护设计

分析了影响边坡稳定的因素 ,对不同环境条件下采用的不同路基边坡防护类型进行了介绍 ,重点阐述了经济有效的三维固土网垫结合植被护坡的类型 ,指出边坡稳定是保障公路畅通的重要基础     

三维合成炮叠前深度偏移

对国际上标准的SEG/EAEG模型进行了三维合成炮叠前偏移研究。与三维单炮叠前深度偏移不同 ,三维合成炮叠前偏移有一个叠前数据的合成过程 ,由于合成后数据量大大减少 ,所以合成炮偏移的计算量要比单炮偏移小得多。阐述了三维合成炮叠前偏移的实现过程 ,给出了相应公式。对SEG/EAEG盐丘模型的一个数据集进行了MPI并行计算 ,取得了良好的成像效果。所作的较多计算表明了三维合成炮叠前偏移的正确性和有效性 ,这为野外实际数据的三维叠前深度偏移提供了另一条有效途径。     

基于ANSYS的铸嘴流体耦合场三维有限元仿真分析

作者用大型有限元分析软件ANSYS对铸嘴内稳态层流铝熔体进行仿真分析。实现了三维建模。解决了三维热一流耦合求解的问题，得到铝流体的速度、压力及温度的分布图。分析了铸嘴出口速度和温度的分布规律及其对连续铸轧的影响。     

折线滑面滑体的稳定分析方法的改进

本文根据刚体极限平衡分析原理，考虑各块体的力矩平衡和块间的嵌合作用，假定作用于块体的已知外力所产生的应力呈线性分布，推导出确定其作用力数值、方向和作用点，以及整体抗滑稳定安全系数的方法和公式。并通过实用研究了嵌合作用、分界面倾角等对反力分布和安全系数的影响，与常用方法的计算结果作了比较，说明本方法有较大的适用性，可应用于工程设计。     

乙烯裂解炉辐射段流动与燃烧的三维数值模拟

用计算流体力学软件Fluent6.2对中国石油化工股份有限公司燕山分公司E-BA-107乙烯裂解炉辐射段内的流动和燃烧做了三维数值模拟研究。为保证计算的准确性,使用GAMBIT2.2软件建立了与裂解炉实际尺寸完全一致的几何模型;在计算过程中采用了标准k-ε湍流模型、离散坐标辐射模型和有限速率/涡流耗散燃烧反应模型等计算模型。通过模拟计算得到了裂解炉炉膛内的温度、烟气流速及烟气组成的分布:底部燃烧器和侧壁燃烧器的燃烧使附近的炉墙处于温度分布均匀的高温区,为裂解反应提供了均匀的辐射墙面;炉管底部比其他部位的温度低;底部燃烧器的高速射流产生的旋涡可为炉管提供一定的对流热;出口烟气的平均温度和组成的模拟计算值与设计值接近,表明数值模拟有较高的精度,具有实际意义。