长冲程抽油机系统动力学模型简化分析

采用ＡＰＩ方法时，把多级抽油杆系统动力学模型简化成由多个弹簧串联多个集中质量。而文章进一步重新将其简化成由上下两个弹簧连接一个集中质量。经分析和比较证实，现简化的多级抽油杆系统动力学模型比用前方法简化的长冲程抽油机的系统动力学模型更为精确合理。     

各向异性成层地基中Rayleigh波的弥散特性

利用有限单元法及解析法推导了各向异性层地基中Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ面波的弥散特征方程及各模态波位移分布的计算公式，可用于计算上软下硬地基，上硬下软地基及夹层地基Ｒａｙｌｅｉｈｔ面波的弥散曲线及位移分布。本文主要对各向异性上软下硬地基中Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ面波弥散特性及位移分布规律进行了讨论。     

鸡西煤田深部动力学特征与煤的变质作用

根据鸡西煤田所处的特殊地质构造位置，分析了地热幔柱这一特殊的深部动力学特征，并进一步阐述了地热幔柱活动是造成鸡西煤田煤变质程度高的重要因素。     

提高采收率方法在奥伦堡石油股份公司油田中的试验和应用前景

本文分析了提高石油采收率的水动力学方法，介绍了在博布罗夫油田和克拉西诺亚油田分别应用以聚丙烯酰胺为主的粘弹性混合物和以霞石为主的凝胶体诸塞高渗透地层提高低渗透层水驱控制程度的试验效果，并说明了振荡地震作用在别列桌夫油田中的应用效果。     

氧化锌生产中的质量控制

精馏法生产氧化锌的热力学计算表明，锌的氧化过程是强烈的放热反应过程。关键是如何控制其动力学生成条件，如何将分配室内引出的锌蒸气与空气中的氧充分化合。本文结合韶冶年产１万ｔ氧化锌的生产实践，通过氧化室的热平衡及氧化过程动力学条件的控制，详细论述了控制氧化锌质量的措施。     

Kinetic Studies on Reactions Between Monomethylhydrazine and Fe^3＋ as Well as N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine and Fe^3＋ by Measuring Potential of Fe^3＋/Fe^2＋

The kinetic studies on the reactions between monomethyldrazine and Fe^3＋ as well as N,N-dimethyl- hydroxylamine and Fe^3＋ in nitric acid system are performed by measuring open-circuit potential of Fe^3＋/ Fe^2＋. The effect of some factors such as the concentration of MMH or DMHAN, the concentration of nitric acid, ionic strength, temperature and the concentration of Fe^3＋ on the reaction rate is also studied.     

A Cold Model Aerodynamical Test of Air-Staged Combustion in a Tangential Firing Utility Boiler

The purpose of this paper is to present the flow field in the 300MW tangential firing utility boiler that used the Low NOx Concentric Firing System （LNCFS）. Using the method of cold isothermal simulation ensures the geometric and boundary condition similarity. At the same time the condition of self-modeling is met. The experimental results show that the mixture of primary air and secondary air becomes slower, the average turbulence magnitude the relative diameter of the tangential firing enlarges of the main combustion zone becomes less and when the secondary air deflection angle increases When the velocity pressure ratio of the secondary air to the primary air （p2/p1） enlarges, the mixture of the secondary air and the primary air becomes stronger, the average turbulence magnitude of the main combustion zone increases, and the relative diameter of the tangential firing becomes larger. Because the over fire air （OFA） laid out near the wall has a powerful penetration, the relative diameter of the tangential firing on the section of the OFA is very little, but the average turbulence magnitude is great. When the velocity pressure ratio of the OFA to the primary air POFA/p1 increases, the relative diameter of the tangential firing on the section of the OFA grows little, the average turbulence magnitude becomes larger and the penetration of the OFA becomes more powerful.     

天然气压缩机气阀的动态分析

通过对往复式天然气压缩机气阀进行动态分析,导出了其动力学模型,选用多种弹力取值对气阀运动进行了数值计算,得到了反映气阀弹力与阀片运动之间的关系,揭示了气阀设计与其流通特性和动力学特性之间的规律,讨论了气阀弹力对气阀寿命以及压缩机性能的影响,为气阀的更好设计提供了理论依据.     

Hydrogen Absorption and Release Behavior in Hydrogen Decrepitation Process of Nd-Fe-B Alloys

The behavior of hydrogen absorption and release in hydrogen decrepitation (HD) process of Nd-Fe-B alloys were investigated. The results reveal that the reactivity and the amount of hydrogen absorption in HD process are related to the surface activity of the alloy so that the fresh and active surface has a higher efficiency. The presence of Nd-rich phase at the grain boundary is an essential factor of the HD activity of the alloy at room temperature. On degassing, hydrogen is released from the HD powder continuously with increasing temperature. And the residual hydrogen is as low as 0.0015% at 1073K, which shows that the hydrogen is almost exhaused. It is feasible to remove the hydrogen from the HD powder by heating treatment at the temperature of 523-723K for 1h prior to the magnetic field forming in order to decrease the harmful effect of hydrogen on the easy axis alignment of HD magnet.     

主动约束层阻尼板结构动力学建模研究

将有限元法和GHM法相结合，给出了建立主动约束层阻尼（ACLD）板结构动力学模型的新方法。建模时，考虑到粘弹材料（VEM）的纵向位移影响，采用GHM方法描述VEM的本构关系，解决了VEM的力学特性随温度和频率变化的难点，避免因VEM的复杂本构关系而产生的微分积分方程。算例表明本文给出的建模方法是准确的，ACLD结构能够有效控制结构振动。